I knew about the Turks and tulips, and I also knew, or at least thought I knew, about the Dutch and "tulip mania".

What I did not know about was the Flemish connection. In addition, I was only vaguely aware of how serious researchers have cut the "tulip mania" legend down to size.

https://www.bl.uk/stories/blogs/posts/tulips-dutch-turkish-or-flemish

#Tulips #TulipMania #Netherlands #Ottoman #EarlyModern #History

Tulips: Dutch, Turkish, or Flemish?

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#Jerusalem surrendered to the #British Army on #ThisDayInHistory in 1917. The #BattleOfJerusalem had been brutal, but #Ottoman forces had to retreat. General #EdmundAllenby entered the city victorious on 11 Dec., remarking to an aide that the #Crusades were finally over and won.

🎞️ Beautiful abandoned buildings and ruins of #Lebanon, on #35mmfilm! Spectacular triple (and quintuple) arch windows, I searched them out over the length and breadth of Lebanon. Which one is your favourite?

High-society houses and palaces from the 19th century combine traditional #Ottoman characteristics with more Western influences.

More photos and more about the film I used - https://www.obsidianurbexphotography.com/blog/washi-x-35mm-review-photos/

#Architecture #Heritage #Photography #FilmPhotography #History

My teacher Abdullah has done it again, showing no mercy to the musician.

@abdullahkalinsazli #AbdullahKalınsazlıoğlu

#Atatürk #Ottoman

In the #RussianRevolution's chaos, the #FirstArmenianRepublic was declared in Russian #Armenia. In Sept 1920, #Ottoman forces invaded, killing ~250,000, under orders to "eliminate Armenia physically and politically" as part of the #ArmenianGenocide. It ended #ThisDayInHistory.
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On #ThisDayInHistory in 1917, the #ManchesterGuardian published the #SykesPicotAgreement, a top-secret 1916 protocol dividing #Ottoman lands between #France, the #UK, and #Russia. The new #Soviet government had released the Russian documents on the dirty deal three days earlier.

Trees and shrubs. Pomegranate tree in fruit [between 1925 and 1946, from a negative taken approximately 1900 to 1920]
American Colony (Jerusalem). Photo Department
1 transparency : safety film, with hand-coloring ; 4 x 5 in.

#Jerusalem #PhotoDepartment #American #EricMatson #EdithMatson #TheAmericanColony #Ottoman #Dutch #EricMatsons #color #photography

https://www.loc.gov/item/2019705160/

"The result of fifteen years of research, #Merchants of Knowledge tells the story of the #multilingual and #transregional #Jewish #scholars who acted as a conduit between the powers through their commercial and intellectual connections.

A key thing to remember about these “merchants of knowledge,” said Morrison, is that while they were scholars, they came from families who were also involved in commerce. These commercial links are described in the book as “the scaffolding of #intellectual exchange.”

Furthermore, stressed Morrison, this exchange of #knowledge was expansive and went beyond Copernicus and #astronomy to cover fields such as #philosophy, #Qabbalah, #astrology, #medicine, and other branches of #science. Furthermore, these #merchants of knowledge, who were largely #Romaniot #Jews originating from the #ByzantineEmpire, belonged neither entirely to the eastern #Ottoman culture nor to the western #European tradition."

https://www.bowdoin.edu/news/2025/11/intellectual-exchange-how-transregional-jewish-scholars-contributed-to-the-renaissance.html

Intellectual Exchange: How Transregional Jewish Scholars Contributed to the Renaissance

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