#QuizOfTheDay: A #Chromosome is a long DNA molecule with part or all of the genetic material of an organism. Chromosomes come in pairs.

How many pairs of chromosomes are in a human cell?

A. 20
B. 23
C. 25
D. 32

https://knowledgezone.co.in/resources/quiz?qId=62b8204c64b2cc764c43cd9a

Liu et al. share a #chromosome-scale #genome assembly of the epiphytic orchid D. tangerinum, enriching our understanding of genome #evolution and #phylogenetic relationships and supporting future research.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.70079
@WileyEcology
#PlantSci #JSE

🦟Flying into your Thursday!

🔎Check out this remarkable study combining #molecular, cytogenetic, #phylogenetic, and #morphological #data to illustrate generic paraphyly and #chromosome #evolution in Bittacidae.

đź”— https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.70019 @WileyEcolEvol #JSE #insect #systematics

#Autisme : et si les filles étaient « protégées » par leur #chromosome X ? Une étude relance le débat http://sci3nc.es/TRr0X6

Marthe Gautier, dĂ©couvreuse oubliĂ©e du chromosome de la trisomie 21

Marthe Gautier est Ă  l’origine de la dĂ©couverte du chromosome surnumĂ©raire de la trisomie 21, anomalie gĂ©nĂ©tique qui touche 50 000 personnes en France. Ă€ l’occasion de la JournĂ©e mondiale de la trisomie 21, retour sur le parcours de cette scientifique invisibilisĂ©e, avec la biologiste Julie Batut.

Marthe Gautier, dĂ©couvreuse oubliĂ©e du chromosome de la trisomie 21

Marthe Gautier est Ă  l’origine de la dĂ©couverte du chromosome surnumĂ©raire de la trisomie 21, anomalie gĂ©nĂ©tique qui touche 50 000 personnes en France. Ă€ l’occasion de la JournĂ©e mondiale de la trisomie 21, retour sur le parcours de cette scientifique invisibilisĂ©e, avec la biologiste Julie Batut.

CNRS Le journal
Marthe Gautier, dĂ©couvreuse oubliĂ©e du chromosome de la trisomie 21

Marthe Gautier est Ă  l’origine de la dĂ©couverte du chromosome surnumĂ©raire de la trisomie 21, anomalie gĂ©nĂ©tique qui touche 50 000 personnes en France. Ă€ l’occasion de la JournĂ©e mondiale de la trisomie 21, retour sur le parcours de cette scientifique invisibilisĂ©e, avec la biologiste Julie Batut.

CNRS Le journal
Analysis of♂️and♀️#gene expression in floral and leaf tissues of 8 dioecious willow spp. provides novel insights into how sexually dimorphic gene expression evolves during repeated turnovers of sex chromosomes in #plants.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jse.70058
@WileyEcology
#PlantSci #evolution #chromosome #botany

Although a low level of #Neanderthal ancestry is present in most #humans, the Neanderthal genes are not uniformly distributed.

A handful of regions in the #autosome are entirely devoid of such ancestry in essentially all living humans, and the X #chromosome is strongly depleted across its sequence.

These patterns are most consistent with Neanderthal contributions to human populations being heavily male biased.

The interbreeding between the two groups was predominantly that of male Neanderthals with females of the anatomically modern human population.

https://www.science.org/doi/10.1126/science.aea6774

#KnowledgeByte: The Y #Chromosome is shrinking and losing genes over millions of years, a process called genetic degeneration, with estimates suggesting it could vanish in 10-11 million years.

https://knowledgezone.co.in/posts/Vanishing-Y-Chromosome-697995f89427b64a2017c4be