The more time I spend with Liquid Glass, the more I don't understand Alan Dye's and the design team's obsession with minimizing UI chrome and "prioritizing content" instead.

With collapsed tab bars in iOS 26, it now takes me two taps to switch between Library and Music.

Is that…better? The animations are gorgeous, sure. But does it actually *work* better? 🤔

I mean, you know me, I'm not the kind of person who hates change. I love to switch between systems, try new stuff, and be on the bleeding edge of tech.

But things have to be an improvement, and most of Liquid Glass feels like a sidestep with beautiful animations, a great physics engine, and worse usability than before.

We'll see what happens I guess!

Like, let's be honest: does this look good? Is it readable?

The animations are fantastic. The glass effect is a marvel of engineering.

But does it work well?

@viticci I think if the text were black it'd be much more readable.
@sb62 @viticci and if the content underneath was also dark ?
@andynormancx @viticci I guess the answer is the UI knowing what the background it's glassing over is and adjusting the text so it's good contrast.

@sb62 @viticci so if the background has a light/dark checked pattern you want each letter to alternately be black/white ? (or have some sort of black/white drop shadow)

And as you scrolled the letters would flash between black/white as they moved over the background ?

Or you could just not make the surface the text is on almost totally transparent…

@viticci readable yes. But very distracting and not easily readable
@viticci you don’t have to be rhetorical. We all know it doesn’t look great and it’s harder to read.

@gedeonm @viticci It’s absurd. I’d be pissed off if a first-year uni student handed this in. Apple is meant to employ the best. Why is no one stopping this stuff from getting out into the world?

Basics of design: text should be legible. The end. Yet we have white on light grey, and sometimes even black text on a black background.

And under Apple’s own goals, these systems fail. They’re supposed to let people focus on content, but all this glass stuff distracts *from* the content.

@gedeonm @viticci What’s also disappointing:

1. There are good things elsewhere in these systems that are getting overlooked because of this dreadful UI redesign

2. There are now extra pressures on devs to conform to some obsession Apple has with glass/transparency, which is something that, to date, has *never* worked on screens.

3. Android 16 is, for the most part, now a much better looking – and *more usable* OS than iOS 26. How did that happen? Seriously.

@craiggrannell @viticci Yes. Safari tabs are the worse glass offenders IMHO. On dark mode on many sites the tabs are illegible. The Ui needs to be usable *despite* the content not *because* of it.

@gedeonm @viticci Agreed. Although the bit I still return to is the tvOS section in the keynote, with someone trying to convince everyone that controls that are transparent and yet reflect the light of content that is playing beneath them is somehow less distracting and affords users more focus.

All of this is back to front. I’d love to know who kicked all this rubbish off. I do also fear there is now a lack of a ‘taste arbiter’ sufficiently senior at Apple. Still, it’s ‘just a beta’, eh? :/

@craiggrannell @gedeonm @viticci

I’m pretty sure it is a move for making code that works in an AR environment when some visibility of a real world background might be important.

But even if Xcode becomes a write once distribute to all platforms coding home base, you need to be able to opt out platforms where this transparency nonsense makes absolutely zero sense.

@gedeonm I actually do think it looks great! But UIs have to be usable too
@viticci @gedeonm I agree! I think the glass stuff is fun and pretty but damn the balance of that vs usability is all over the place. Just bring back aqua, pinstripes and all :)
@viticci @gedeonm I'm definitely on the side of it doesn't look good. It's incredibly busy and just looks…well…messy
@viticci @gedeonm I’m surprised you think, say, this looks great. I can only assume you mean very generally. Because there are so many specific parts of these systems that make text literally unreadable that it’s bonkers. And adding some frosting effects to some of the glass barely helps.
@craiggrannell @viticci @gedeonm this isn't even consistent. One should see the two other notifications via tranparency
@legras @viticci @gedeonm Same on Mac for ages now. The rules surrounding sidebars are all over the shop. I had to replace my desktop with a plain colour because all the colour shifting was a distraction.
@viticci It looks great and is quite usable on a simple gradient wallpaper like I use, but I need to remember that most people use photos of people and pets on their lock screen.
@viticci I hope Apple is aiming for some sophistication with how they’re applying frosting. Maybe it’s added when the content is busy underneath, but transparency is still there when what’s behind is simple. There may be some of this adaptation already in beta 3, or the frost appearance is just buggy.
@gedeonm @viticci if the system was smart enough to take into account what the background, foreground, and intermediate layers would look like combined and make adjustments to the opacity, brightness, and tint of the notifications it could be a lot better. Dynamically adjusted UI based on content could be a true breakthrough design, but that sounds pretty hard… if only they had endless dollars to throw at it.

@jrollans @gedeonm @viticci

That would look like ass in practice because you'd have UI elements overlapping both light and dark areas.

@viticci Those animations are fantastic only if they don’t make you sick. Even now, *13 years* after I wrote about vestibular issues for The Guardian, this stuff still isn’t baked in. Instead, it’s a case of trying to convince Apple to fix things during the beta run and, just as often, begging them to sort it within a few months of September.

For a company that claims to care about accessibility, the 26 systems are a disaster right now. Even when accessibility settings are turned on.

@viticci It’ll be frosted in the next beta.

@viticci I just want the cool liquid movements and flow between actions and apps but with legibility. I’m happy for them to switch things up but this is tough.

What would Liquid Glass look like under someone else as design lead I wonder?

@viticci This is really bad. I can read the first one, but it’s difficult. On the second one, it all blends together.
@viticci I think the problem is that your content is too distracting. Try this… throw out all content that includes text, or faces… anything that might capture your attention or draw the eye… you know, family photos. As soon as you start taking only blurry closeups of grass, stacked bricks or sand… anything that’s a nondescript texture, you’ll be a lot happier. Now your content can truly be showcased, because your content is the most important thing.
@viticci stacked notifications seem particularly broken now. I mean if all of them are so transparent then why aren’t you seeing the content of all those stack items or at least seeing some kind of deeper layered distortion of the backgound image if rendering the actual card content isn’t feasible. I guess it’s the same issue today with notification stack but because is so opaque it’s less noticeable. This stands out as broken reality to me.
@viticci “Design is how it works” or something like that
@viticci Apple always told developers to use good contrast. But liquid glass lacks it—and overall, it doesn’t make sense. I don’t see any advantage. Most actions even take one more tap.
@viticci For the first time ever, I have not installed the betas on a device yet and its soley to do with this redesign. Maybe in later betas once they tamp it down, but for now im sticking to iOS 18.
@viticci arguably it’s actually getting in the WAY of content… prioritising visibility of a background image over readability of potentially time-sensitive notifications feels like an odd choice
@viticci No, it’s no usable at all
@viticci yeah man, those pictures show how much it’s an accessibility *nightmare*. #a11y
@viticci I don't know why they are doing this. It feels like something they are going to have to spend the next few years walking back until we end up with something like what we have now, and then it will time for a new redesign and we’ll start the process over.

@viticci My dad is 76 and legally blind. He can use, and he loves, his iPhone, which he uses inches from his face with a magnifier.

He's not going to be able to use iOS 26.

As in, simply, he won't be able to read it at all. Not one bit. No chance.

Him and millions like him.

@viticci Looks like my reading glasses could use some cleaning.
@viticci It’s not because you can do it that you *should* do it…

@viticci best I can tell, transparent UI exists only in movies, and only so we can see the actors faces through the screens.

I’m not sure why else you would want all that stuff behind it making your “content” unreadable.

@viticci this looks completely insane
@viticci https://dabblet.com/gist/c3e7a606b444d518e4cf2947cffed67e
Wavebeem on cohost made this recreation of vista in pure css. I guess the frosted glass effect is both easier on the hardware and improve readability. The two other point that jump to me are the text on the frosted glass is color + softoutline so it's readable on dark and light background and the main content isn't displayed on semi translarent panel
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@viticci that's one of the big things, other than the obvious visual issues. I have yet to see *anything* about how it actually improves the experience for the user.
@keir @viticci I mean, I'm enjoying iOS & iPadOS 26 a helluva lot more than any Apple OS in recent memory. Clearly they're doing something right, because my experience *is* better.
@jaredwhite @viticci the functionality added to iPadOS is definitely a step in the right direction for the most part but in terms of the changes to the user interface, particularly on the more global parts such as notifications, toolbars and so on, none of that has actually made the experience better in any way.
@viticci I know what happens. My 75-year-old father calling me in the middle of the night (because he lives 3 time zones behind me) in a state of utter confusion. Luckily, he still has a landline phone, so he won’t have to figure out how the phone app on the iPhone works to call me.
@viticci I can’t help but feel like this UX is designed for hardware we haven’t seen yet.
@markv @viticci you mean a thinish black slab of glass?

@stevenodb @viticci I meant rumored devices like the foldable phone, ultra-thin phone, foldable iPad, touchscreen MacBook, …

I’m not sure how many of those rumours are real or will end up being released, but many of them have some type of physical hardware flexibility and could bridge device classes.

This entire UX feels to me like it was first and foremost designed to solve THAT problem. We’re just seeing it applied on non-flexible hardware first.

@markv @viticci there is so much secrecy and so little (proof) of strategic thinking at Apple lately that I don’t believe in a product masterplan. Dye wanted to shoot the cool shit. That’s why we have a new design language. The end.

@markv @viticci

I think the UX is designed for pervasive ads in the OS.

@viticci I hate this change with the Share Sheet. I use it all the time for many shortcuts I’ve created. Now it’s an extra tap to see the entire menu. Worse, the fourth item is hidden at first due to having to tap the 'more' button but when I do, it isn’t in the dropdown list. It replaces the button to expand the list instead.
@viticci Prioritize content. The content is boxes and text.
@viticci Alan Dye is form over function - won't change.

@viticci try doing it while the view is still scrolling 😛

(Though you can drag out from the collapsed tab button to change tabs in one gesture)

@viticci I also think having the Now Playing Bar floating above the toolbar is distracting and it would work much better to use the single collapsed sheet like Safari and Shortcuts

Crazy how no one ever thought to combine a tab bar and an expendable sheet 🤔