#GiftArticle

AMERICAN PANOPTICON

The #Trump admin is pooling #data on Americans. Experts fear what comes next.

by Ian Bogost & Charlie Warzel

If you were tasked with building a #panopticon, your design might look a lot like the #information stores of the US federal govt—a collection of large, complex agencies, each making use of enormous volumes of data provided by or collected from #citizens.

#law #privacy #InfoSec #AmericanAutocracy #tech #DOGE #Musk #surveillance
https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2025/04/american-panopticon/682616/?gift=guxsrl_dAdXUP9zqbQPWxc3WqSyzCi3gasJ-au_BC9g&utm_source=copy-link&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=share

American Panopticon

The Trump administration is pooling data on Americans. Experts fear what comes next.

The Atlantic

The federal govt is a veritable cosmos of #information, made up of constellations of #databases: The #IRS gathers comprehensive #financial & #employment info from every taxpayer; the Dept of Labor maintains the National Farmworker Jobs Program (NFJP) system, which collects the #personal info of many workers; #DHS amasses #data about the movements of every person who travels by air commercially or crosses the nation’s borders; the #DEA tracks license plates scanned on American roads.

#Trump #law

And that’s only a minuscule sampling. More obscure agencies, such as the recently gutted #CFPB, keep records of corporate trade secrets, #credit reports, #mortgage info, & other sensitive #data, including lists of people who have fallen on financial hardship.

A fragile combination of decades-old laws, norms, & jungly bureaucracy has so far prevented repositories such as these from assembling into a centralized American #surveillance state.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #tech #DOGE #Musk

But that appears to be changing. Since #Trump’s 2nd inauguration, #ElonMusk & #DOGE have systematically gained #access to sensitive #data across the federal govt, & in ways people in several agencies have described…as both dangerous & disturbing. Despite DOGE’s stated mission, little efficiency seems to have been achieved. Now a new phase of Trump’s project is under way: Not only are individual agencies being breached, but the info they hold is being pooled…

#law #privacy #InfoSec #surveillance

In March, #Trump issued an #ExecutiveOrder aiming to eliminate the #data #silos that keep everything separate. Historically, much of the data collected by the govt had been heavily compartmentalized & secured; even for those legally authorized to see sensitive data, requesting access for use by another govt agency is typically a painful process that requires justifying what you need, why you need it, & proving that it is used for those purposes only. Not so under Trump.

#law #privacy #InfoSec

This is a perilous moment. Rapid technological advances over the past two decades have made #DataShedding ubiquitous—whether it comes from the devices everyone carries or the platforms we use to communicate with the world. As a society, we produce unfathomable quantities of #information, & that information is easier to collect than ever before.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #AmericanAutocracy #tech #DOGE #Musk #surveillance

The government has tons of it, some of which is obvious—names, addresses, & census data—& much of which may surprise you. Consider, say, a limited tattoo database, created in 2014 by the National Institute of Standards & Technology, & distributed to multiple institutions for the purpose of training software systems to recognize common tattoos associated with gangs & criminal organizations.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #AmericanAutocracy #tech #DOGE #Musk #surveillance

The #FBI has its own “Next Generation Identification” #biometric & #criminal-history #database program; the agency also has a #FacialRecognition apparatus capable of matching people against >640M photos—a database made up of #DriversLicense & #passport photos, as well as mug shots. The #SocialSecurity Admin keeps a master #earnings file, which contains the “individual earnings histories for each of the 350+ million SSNs that have been assigned to workers.”

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #DOGE

Other govt #databases contain secret #whistleblower data. At the Dept of #Veterans Affairs, you’ll find granular #MentalHealth info on fmr service members, including notes from #therapy sessions, details about #medication, & accounts of substance abuse. Govt agencies including the #IRS, #FBI, #DHS, & Dept of #Defense have all purchased #cellphone-#location data, & possibly collected them, via secretive groups such as the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec

That means the govt has at least some ability to map or re-create the past everyday movements of some American citizens. This is hardly even a cursory list of what is publicly known.

Advancements in #AI promise to turn this unwieldy mass of #data & metadata into something easily searchable, politically weaponizable, & maybe even profitable.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #AmericanAutocracy #tech #DOGE #Musk #surveillance

#DOGE is reportedly attempting to build a “master database”of #immigrant data to aid in #deportations; #NIH Dir Jay Bhattacharya has floated the possibility of an #autism registry (the admin quickly walked it back).America already has all the tech it needs to build a draconian #surveillance society—the conditions for such a dystopia have been falling into place slowly over time, waiting for the right #authoritarian to come along & use it to crack down on American #privacy & #freedom.
#Trump #law

But what can an American #authoritarian, or his private-sector accomplices, do with all the government’s #data, both alone & combined with data from the private sector? To answer this question, we spoke with former government officials who have spent time in these systems & who know what #information these agencies collect & how it is stored.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #AmericanAutocracy #tech #DOGE #Musk #surveillance

To a person, these experts are alarmed about the possibilities for harm, graft, & abuse. Today, they argued, #Trump is targeting #LawFirms, but #DOGE #data could allow him to target individual Americans at scale. For instance, they described how the govt…is…a #debt collector on all kinds of federal #loans. Those who struggle to repay…could be punished beyond what’s possible now, by having professional licenses revoked or…wages or bank accounts frozen.

#law #privacy #InfoSec #tech #surveillance

#data could also allow the govt or…its private-sector allies to target big swaths of the population based on a supposed attribute or trait. Maybe you have info from background checks or health studies that allows you to punish people who have seen a therapist…. Or to terminate certain…benefits to anybody who has ever shown income above a particular threshold, claiming that they obviously don’t need public benefits because they once made a high salary.
#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #surveillance

A pool of govt #data is especially powerful when combined w/private-sector data, such as… #mobile-#phone #geolocation data…could make inferences about actions, activities, or associates of…anybody perceived as a govt critic or #dissident.…The govt’s current use of combined data in service of #deportations—& its refusal to offer credible evidence of wrongdoing for some of those deported—suggests the admin is willing to use the data for #political aims.

#Trump #law #privacy #InfoSec #surveillance

@Nonilex

"...suggests the admin is willing to use the data for #political aims."

Highlighting why the right to privacy is so important. Of course, 200+ years ago, they couldn't imagine all the ways our lives could be probed, but the Constitution addressed the concerns that were known: "The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated."

@Nonilex
Brave new World.........
@Nonilex We should be building a database of all the enablers, facilitators, leaders, advisors, and funders of this authoritarian coup. It will come in handy in due course. Accountability WILL have its day.