Europe’s $24T breakup with Visa & Mastercard has begun. ECB’s Lagarde warns almost all EU card/mobile payments still run on non‑European rails, sending spending data outside the EU. Now EPI + EuroPA are launching Wero, a pan‑EU wallet for 130M users to pay cross‑border without US networks. A huge shift for payment sovereignty—and data privacy.

#payments #fintech #eu #wero #datasovereignty

https://europeanbusinessmagazine.com/business/europes-24-trillion-breakup-with-visa-and-mastercard-has-begun/

Europe vs Visa & Mastercard: The $24 Trillion Payments Shift

Europe is building its own payments system and reducing reliance on Visa and Mastercard. Here’s why the $24 trillion shift matters now.

European Business Magazine
@mojo I wonder if anyone will be able to use it? Much as anyone in the world can use Visa and Mastercard.
@kauer @mojo Each vendor will have to request #Wero individually, provided their payment service offers it in the first place.
It's gonna be a slow adoption process I'd wager. 🫤
@tecHunt @kauer @mojo it builds on an existing system, which means that all major payment processors already have it, and many online shops (all those who have a significant business presence in the Netherlands) offer the option.
@tecHunt @kauer @mojo It won't be a slow process. The transaction fees are a fraction of those paid to Visa or Mastercard. They only succeeded in Europe because of fragmentation in Europe. The Euro was the beginning of the end of that, now bank to bank payments will all but finish it.
@kauer @mojo I don't think the intention is to replace card networks entirely, but it already works as an alternative way of paying online. It's more of a PayPal equivalent.
@raphv @kauer @mojo Besides using existing infrastructure, the cost benefit will be significantly working i its advantage. CC payment cost tends to add up. Wero is at least an order of magnitude cheaper.
@raphv @kauer @mojo PayPal was European but of course Europe didn’t want it
@kauer @mojo Using it for months now (and across borders in the EU as intended). Besides, it builds on the existing SEPA (single european payment area) instant money transfer (10seconds from payer to payee) so yes, full adaption will take time (and needs a browser-based frontend), but building things over multiple countries and hundreds of banks isn‘t a hobbyist project exactly. 😎
@mojo @dalias wow. Had no ideal this was happening. They are really sick of America. Good for them.
@ErickaSimone @mojo @dalias It’s not actually new. The pandemic made the EU realize that we were depending on a lot of foreign infrastructure and services. And the current US government made clear that former allies may not be it in the future. The EU is just trying to protect itself from catastrophes and problems it may encounter, and we want to be prepared.
@dmian @mojo @dalias smart move, either way. I always knew there was a different payment system, the last few times I was in the EU, no one was taking MC and visa was barely accepted. It’s a good call.
@ErickaSimone @mojo @dalias There's still a long way to go. A lot of back office services (fraud protection, insurance, etc.) is still handled by Visa/Mastercard. But I think little by little EU Banks will build a domestic infrastructure. International payments are more complicated, and there US cards will still reign. But future agreements may bridge local systems. Time will tell. A more decentralized organization may be better for all (like Mastodon!) 😄
@mojo @stufromoz can we have one in Australia? That said, any Australian company likely to do the work would cock it up somehow.

@trib @mojo @stufromoz

We had it:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bankcard

"As a result of a declining cardholder base, falling transaction volumes and shrinking market share in relation to internationally accepted credit cards such as Visa and Mastercard, the card was withdrawn from use in 2006."

Bankcard - Wikipedia

@trib @mojo @stufromoz the wero system they are talking about has similarities to osko/payid that we have in Australia. But ours would need extending to use through e-commerce platforms.
@mojo This headline should say €21T. An entire article about separating from American payment networks, but describing it in terms of US dollars?
@mojo Can we get in on this here in Australia? 🙏
@mojo thank you Trump for making Europe more independent again
@mojo MAGA was tired of winning so EU had to help them 😂
@mojo Will banks be moving away from Google and Apple pay too? Some of them had their own NFC technology, but they decided to abort it.

@ronnylam

They do. Norwegian Vipps (mentioned in the article) has launched NFC payments already this year.

But there were alternatives even before that: Samsung Pay, Swatch Pay for example.
Curve Pay is another one: https://www.curve.com/

@mojo

Curve Pay - The Only Wallet That Saves You Money

Curve Pay, all your cards in one secure, digital wallet. Tap to pay, spend like a local and earn cashback.

@mojo I wonder whether my Italian bank is going to make this easy.
@mojo
Wero only works in iPhone and Android.
Both US chokepoints.
@vampirdaddy that’s the thing that needs to change.

@hypostase

Waiting for new Jolla phone, hope it will be successful:
https://techhub.social/@jolla/116301057443373813

@vampirdaddy

jolla (@[email protected])

Attached: 1 image The Jolla Phone pre-orders are now ready to complete. Your pre-order made this project real and by now we have an amazing 12 000 pre-orders - wow! Only with the support of you, together with the community, have we been able to move forward, and now it is the time to move towards mass production. The Jolla Phone is getting closer to being in your hands. Pre-order holders: your payment link is ready. Choose your colour, complete your order by April 30, and lock in your delivery. Check your email for your personal order link, or reach out if you have questions. Happy sailing! #Jolla #SailfishOS #DigitalSovereignty #PrivacyFirst #CommunityPowered #European

TechHub
@vampirdaddy @mojo yes, but this would be a step in the right direction. Plus there has been more discussion around european digital soverignty

@vampirdaddy @mojo well.. thats a bit due to payconiq in the past focusing so much on QR codes to start transactions via an app and being the single (visible) issuer for consumers.

But iDEAL was web first (I ran the initial Rabobank experiment to make it App compatible). Web first can easily be provided, the iDEAL proxy is actually an example of that you could say.

@vampirdaddy @mojo im more concerned by all the banks moving their 2fa into iOS and Android app. That’s gonna be way harder to fix.

Also i dont like the consumer facing centralization that wero does. I liked iDEALs distributed model over the banks, but it was a big strain on banks and merchants. I guess to be a competitor to visa/mastercard/paypal, this had to be streamlined.

@vampirdaddy
But that's just the end user device. When the infrastructure is up and running, new frontends could be built for Jolla, Graphene, LineageOS, whatever. It merely requires the political decision that the software should be available and distributed on other platforms/appstores than the 🇺🇸 ones.
@mojo
@MrManor @vampirdaddy @mojo we want websites, not apps and AppStores. No need for vendor lock-in and non-open technology
@linc
@MrManor @mojo
I have a USB barcode scanner for my PC. So I just need a website that e.g. plugs into my Banking portal.
But not nothing!
@mojo in Spain Bizum works really good but there's a little number of shops who use it. This must be improved
@jdrm @mojo It will improve! Bizum for businesses is still in its infancy. I suggest all small businesses that I frequent to talk to their banks and consider if it could be a better payment system for them than Visa/Mastercard. I guess we’ll see it used more and more, if commissions are lower.
@mojo Unfortunately wero needs a phone (android or iphone) there is no way to use wero without an App. Depending on the App we will see how good privacy will be.

@mojo “without us networks”

whois $(dig +short pay.weropay.eu)|grep OrgName
OrgName: Amazon Technologies Inc.
OrgName: Amazon Technologies Inc.
OrgName: Amazon Technologies Inc.

@JonSaenzAgirre @oxapentane Seeing Amazon there means infrastructure, not control. Bit like saying your house is owned by the power company because you use their electricity.
@mojo @JonSaenzAgirre Bad analogy. See microsoft testimony in France, calling something “soverign” when US law takes precedence from the hosting company standpoint is a big load of bullshit imo.
@oxapentane
There's no use in discussing facts with Wero believers.
@mojo @JonSaenzAgirre

@mojo @JonSaenzAgirre @oxapentane

The thing is: with the US cloud act in place, the data is not safe from US interests and we have seen instances in that the US deplattform People who they don' t like, even judges, and the fact that Wero is dependant on US technologie makes it open for such deplattforming via US will.

Wero is sure a good thing i want to suceed, but using US infrastructure in a system promoted as "independent EU alternativ" is just wrong.
The USA could stop it any time.

@mojo
If the power company is in the US and you're sanctioned, you'll have to find your own electricity. It will disappear with no warning.

If your infrastructure is on AWS and you're sanctioned, you'll have to find your own infrastructure. It will disappear with no warning.

It looks like they misunderstood the assignment.
@JonSaenzAgirre @oxapentane

@mojo It is already effective in EU countries and it works.
EU being an important world market it should spread further.
Great that it has started.
@mojo can you install the Wero app without a Google account on Android ? No cuz it's only available on the PlayStore lol
@mojo @blueluma You can install it without an account. That's what I did. I used Aurora Store for that. But your point still stands. There should be an official option to install Wero without the Play Store.

@flamecat @blueluma Some say you need the official Play Store to install Wero. You don’t — you can sideload it or use Aurora Store without a Google account. Still, for a project about EU payment sovereignty, there should be an official APK/F‑Droid option so no one is forced onto US app stores.

#payments #fintech #eu #wero #datasovereignty #opensource

@mojo @flamecat well technically Aurora Store uses Google account under the hood (and still connects to google servers) 🤓

Also, Wero works even without google services, which is the bare minimum (even if it still has some bugs and requires permissions that shouldn't)

@mojo Ah, now I understand why the shadow banking world is crumbling. It all makes sense now.

@guille

@MissConstrue @mojo Last time I checked, Wero could not be used without a proprietary smartphone app that depends on large US corporations.

If Wero is the European alternative to Visa and Mastercard, we are doomed.

@multifact I wouldn't be so pessimistic. These Wero ppl know what they are doing and why they are doing this. It will need some transition time. I'm fairly confident they will be able to offer alternative install pathways and ways to use it without Apple or google. Patience, my friend. @guille @MissConstrue @mojo

@otte_homan @guille @MissConstrue @mojo I'll start turning optmistic when it is possible to use Wero in a neutral way from a neutral device. It is already a bad sign that first iterations keep users captive of the same evil corps we are trying to escape.

Should Wero be born free, we would not need to trust in promises of future liberation. To me this is a dead end until proven otherwise.

@multifact @guille @MissConstrue @mojo Wero is targeted at the mobile phones in people's pockets now. To require people to change phones would be foolish and guaranteed to fail. The duopoly won't last forever. In 2027 Motorola (now owned by Lenovo) will ship phones running GrapheneOS (based on Android open source) which will likely run banking apps. If they don't, someone else will. The EU can also regulate to make it a requirement, like USB C. We are not doomed.
@mojo Not a fan of mobile paiment. I have it disabled in the almost-mandatory bank app as I did for the system it's replacing. In France, we fortunately have CB available in addition to Visa or MasterCard on most cards.
If only we didn't need to install an android app to use wero 🙄
@louisb Yeah, I don't like the general assumption that everyone has a smartphone and wants to use it.

@mojo interesting but I see two hidden problems not tackled by this first step:
1- the big us funds (Vanguard, etc) have relevant share quotas in a lot of European banks (maybe also the ones that participate in Wero)
2- a lot of European banks and their funds (including pension ones) invest in Visa/Mastercard

In Italy there was #BANCOMAT circuit, superseded by Visa. Maybe the same happened in other EU countries.

@mojo Why not take something that exists locally and make it work EU-wide?

Here in Austria we have EPS, which works in the browser. It's an API that online shops can use to interface with banks' online-banking websites.

It's simple, it's vendor-neutral, and most important: It does not need an app.

@soulsource @mojo From my understanding that's what it is — it's built on something Dutch, with France being strongly involved if I read correctly.
@soulsource @mojo There are two approaches to instant payment systems: EPI is uniting its payment systems under the Wero brand. EuroPA is just interconnecting national systems, while keeping local brands (Bizum, Bancomat, MB Way, Vipps, Blik, Dias, etc). Both systems will be interconnected, and the EuroPA system will take EPI’s Wero transactions, and vice versa. In the end, the European banking system will be more interconnected.