7th Circuit: Plaintiff Must Allege More Than Conclusory Statements of #Religious #Belief to Get #ReligiousExemption

In Troogstad v. City of #Chicago, (7th Cir., Dec. 9, 2025), the U.S. 7th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the dismissal of #freeexercise claims by a #ChicagoFireDepartment employee who was denied a religious #exemption from the city's #Covid19 #vaccinemandate.

https://religionclause.blogspot.com/2025/12/7th-circuit-plaintiff-must-allege-more.html

7th Circuit: Plaintiff Must Allege More Than Conclusory Statements of Religious Belief to Get Religious Exemption

In Troogstad v. City of Chicago , (7th Cir., Dec. 9, 2025), the U.S. 7th Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the dismissal of free exercise clai...

#Camping Ordinance Does Not Violate #FreeExercise Rights of #Homeless Resident

In Hebbe v. City of Folsom, (ED CA, Dec. 3, 2025), plaintiff who is an #unhoused resident of #FolsomCalifornia, challenges on numerous grounds a Folsom Ordinance that prohibits #publiccamping between 9:00 p.m. and 9:00 a.m. One of his claims-- rejected by the decision of a California federal magistrate judge-- is that the public camping ban violates his #1stAmendment #freeexercise rights.

https://religionclause.blogspot.com/2025/12/camping-ordinance-does-not-violate-free.html

Camping Ordinance Does Not Violate Free Exercise Rights of Homeless Resident

In Hebbe v. City of Folsom , (ED CA, Dec. 3, 2025), plaintiff who is an unhoused resident of Folsom, California, challenges on numerous grou...

7th Circuit: #Chicago's Reporting Requirement for #Employees During #CovidPandemic Were #Constitutional

In Kondilis v. City of Chicago, (7th Cir., Dec. 2, 2025), the U.S. 7th Circuit Court of Appeals rejected claims by City of Chicago employees who had been granted #religiousexemptions from the #Covidvaccinemandate that, nevertheless, the reporting requirements imposed on them violated their #freeexercise and #equalprotection rights.

https://religionclause.blogspot.com/2025/12/7th-circuit-chicagos-reporting.html

7th Circuit: Chicago's Reporting Requirement for Employees During Covid Pandemic Were Constitutional

In Kondilis v. City of Chicago , (7th Cir., Dec. 2, 2025), the U.S. 7th Circuit Court of Appeals rejected claims by City of Chicago employee...

"In God We Trust" On Currency Does Not Burden Jewish Plaintiff's Religious Exercise

 In Clayman v. Bessant ,  (SD FL, Nov. 24, 2025), a Florida federal district court rejected plaintiff's RFRA, Free Exercise, Establishment C...

#11thCircuit: #Government Can Insist on #Secular Presenters in Intervention Program for #DomesticAbusers

In #NussbaumervSecretary, #Florida Department of #Children and #Families, (11th Cir., Sept. 4, 2025), the U.S. 11th Circuit Court of Appeals rejected #freespeech and #freeexercise challenges to Florida's requirements for becoming certified as a provider in the state's batterers' intervention program.

https://religionclause.blogspot.com/2025/09/11th-circuit-government-can-insist-on.html

11th Circuit: Government Can Insist on Secular Presenters in Intervention Program for Domestic Abusers

In Nussbaumer v. Secretary, Florida Department of Children and Families ,  (11th Cir., Sept. 4, 2025), the U.S. 11th Circuit Court of Appeal...

The #FreeExercise clause prohibits the
govt from interfering wi/the right of individuals to practice #religion, while the establishment clause prevents the govt from establishing an official religion or favoring faith over nonbelief.

โ€œThis #Oklahoma case is the potential culmination of the Roberts court effort to cast the free-exercise clause in the starring role in our constitutional order, & offer the establishment clause only a cameo,โ€Driver said.

#law #SCOTUS #Constitution #ActivistCourt

The NLRB has concluded that it cannot force religious universities to recognize unions, and Marquette refuses to do so. But how can Marquette have a religious objection to unions when other Catholic universities voluntarily permit them?

#law #contracts #unions #labor #NLRB #religion #universities #FreeExercise

https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/contractsprof_blog/2025/01/contracts-and-the-first-amendment-union-edition.html

Post today on @MAHelfand's treatment of contractual and Free Exercise interests in cases governed by religious law or religious arbitral bodies. The key commonality is voluntarism.

#law #contracts #FreeExercise #religion #arbitration #scholarship #academia

https://lawprofessors.typepad.com/contractsprof_blog/2024/09/michael-helfand-on-contracts-and-the-right-to-change-religions.html