TIL, dass Deutschland schon seit 2000 ein Waffensystem mit autonomer Zielauswahl ohne Mensch in der Entscheidungskette besitzt.
[SMArt-155](https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/155_mm_Artilleriegeschoss_DM_702_SMArt) ist ein Artellerie-Geschoss, dass seine Ziele selbstständig in einem Gebiet von ca. 7 Hektar auswählt. Kein Mensch gibt da noch eine Freigabe. Bei 2 Körpern pro Schuss würde der Suchbereich ein kl. Dorf abdecken.
Mich wundert, dass es keine ethischen Debatten gab.
Wurde auch an die Ukraine geliefert. #AutonomousWeapons
155 mm Artilleriegeschoss DM 702 SMArt – Wikipedia

FYI: Pope Leo XIV's encyclical demands AI be 'disarmed' from power and war: Pope Leo XIV's Magnifica Humanitas calls for AI disarmament, human dignity protections, and limits on autonomous weapons and algorithmic exclusion systems. https://ppc.land/pope-leo-xivs-encyclical-demands-ai-be-disarmed-from-power-and-war/ #AIDisarmament #HumanDignity #AutonomousWeapons #AlgorithmicExclusion #PopeLeoXIV
Pope Leo XIV's encyclical demands AI be 'disarmed' from power and war

Pope Leo XIV's Magnifica Humanitas calls for AI disarmament, human dignity protections, and limits on autonomous weapons and algorithmic exclusion systems.

PPC Land
ICYMI: Pope Leo XIV's encyclical demands AI be 'disarmed' from power and war: Pope Leo XIV's Magnifica Humanitas calls for AI disarmament, human dignity protections, and limits on autonomous weapons and algorithmic exclusion systems. https://ppc.land/pope-leo-xivs-encyclical-demands-ai-be-disarmed-from-power-and-war/ #AIDisarmament #PopeLeoXIV #HumanDignity #AutonomousWeapons #AlgorithmicExclusion
Pope Leo XIV's encyclical demands AI be 'disarmed' from power and war

Pope Leo XIV's Magnifica Humanitas calls for AI disarmament, human dignity protections, and limits on autonomous weapons and algorithmic exclusion systems.

PPC Land
Pope Leo XIV's encyclical demands AI be 'disarmed' from power and war: Pope Leo XIV's Magnifica Humanitas calls for AI disarmament, human dignity protections, and limits on autonomous weapons and algorithmic exclusion systems. https://ppc.land/pope-leo-xivs-encyclical-demands-ai-be-disarmed-from-power-and-war/ #AIDisarmament #HumanDignity #AutonomousWeapons #AlgorithmicJustice #PopeLeoXIV
Pope Leo XIV's encyclical demands AI be 'disarmed' from power and war

Pope Leo XIV's Magnifica Humanitas calls for AI disarmament, human dignity protections, and limits on autonomous weapons and algorithmic exclusion systems.

PPC Land

What Is Pax Silica?: A Closer Study.


Article republished by Jerry Alatalo | May 25, 2026

[Editor’s note: DuckDuckGo Search Assist: Pax Silica is a U.S.-led international initiative launched in December 2025 aimed at securing and coordinating supply chains for advanced technologies, particularly semiconductors and artificial intelligence infrastructure.

William I. Robinson and M. Gursan Senalp write:

“The Israeli genocide, to be followed now by the Board of Genocide are grisly laboratories for the new modality of transnational capital accumulation.  The U.S. State Department has referred to the new global dispensation driven by the hegemonic capital bloc as Pax Silica.  The Middle East has emerged as a regional corridor for Pax Silica predicated on an Israeli-Gulf state alliance that was to be cemented through the Board of Genocide inaugurated by Trump at the January 2026 World Economic Forum conclave.”

Please share this important information far and wide. Please feel free to share your thoughts in the comments. Thank you very much. Peace.]

***

Pax Silica, the Gaza Genocide, and the Crisis of Global Capitalism

Gaza was the first AI war of the 21st century, and if Global Trumpism succeeds, it will become a testing ground for its vision to dominate the future: Pax Silica, or the merger of the high-tech military-surveillance complex and transnational finance.

By William I. Robinson and M. Gürsan Şenalp May 24, 2026

A photo released by the Israeli military on November 12, 2023, shows Israeli troops conducting ground operations in the northern Gaza Strip. (IDF/Handout via Xinhua) (Credit Image: © Chen Junqing/Xinhua via ZUMA Press APAimages)

The U.S.-Israeli war on Iran has for the moment turned international attention away from Gaza as Israel moves from high- to low-intensity genocide.  The genocide may be the horrific culmination of 75-plus years of Zionist settler colonialism, occupation, and apartheid, but in order to make sense of it we must analyze the radical transformations that have taken place in the Middle Eastern and global political economy in recent decades.

The impulse to genocide has always been built into the Zionist project. But that impulse has been activated by the epochal crisis of global capitalism. The Al Aqsa Flood attack of October 2023 furnished Israel with the historic opportunity for which they had been waiting for decades.  If the Zionists are still in pursuit of their elusive Eretz Israel, the United States has been heading up a much more expansive project, one that places Gaza in the very center of global capitalism and its epochal crisis.  In the game plan of the Washington-Tel Aviv axis, Gaza is now to become an experimental field for a new and deadlier phase of global capitalism.  It is this larger picture that we want to lay out in this article.

The contemporary crisis of global capitalism is multidimensional. Structurally it is a crisis of overaccumulation, which refers to a situation in which enormous amounts of capital (profits) are built up but this capital cannot find productive outlets for reinvestment.  This overaccumulation crisis generates intense pressure for expansion as transnational capitalists undertake a predatory search for where to unload massive amounts of surplus capital and open up new spaces for profit-making.  This violent expansion involves the seizure of markets and resources around the world through war, displacement, and repression.  The U.S. state and beyond it, what we will call Global Trumpism, is its out-of-control instrument in this expansionary wave.  At the core of Global Trumpism is the Washington-Tel Aviv axis.

The larger backdrop to the Israeli genocide is the transnational integration of capital over the past half century and the radical restructuring of global class relations and power blocs that capitalist globalization has brought about. Globalization in West Asia region began in the 1980s and accelerated with the 2003 U.S. invasion and occupation of Iraq that followed the establishment in 1997 of the Middle East Free Trade Area (MEFTA) and a host of related bilateral and multilateral regional and extra-regional free trade agreements, structural adjustment programs and IMF-supervised austerity.

This integration unleashed a cascade of transnational corporate and financial investment in finance, energy, high-tech, construction, infrastructure, luxury consumption, tourism and other services.  It brought Gulf capital, including trillions of dollars in sovereign wealth funds, together with capital from all around the world, involving the EU, North and Latin America, and Asia, inextricably enmeshing them all in emerging global circuits of accumulation.  In this way, nationally-oriented Arab bourgeoisies transmorphed into transnationally-oriented bourgeoisies as the entire region became incorporated into the globally-integrated production, financial, and service system that came into being over the past half century.

Israel, far from remaining excluded, integrated into these expanding regional and transnational capitalist networks on the heels of the Oslo “peace” accords, signed in 1993, as the Israeli and Arab bourgeoisies began to develop common class interests.  In 2020 the UAE and Bahrain, along with Morocco and Sudan, signed the Abraham Accords, joining Egypt and Jordan in normalizing relations with Israeli, an opening that allowed Gulf investment groups to pour billions of dollars into the Israeli economy.  The October 2023 Al Aqsa attack and the subsequent Israeli siege placed further normalization on hold.  The new U.S.-Israeli strategy revolving around the “Board of Peace” (henceforth, Board of Genocide) seeks to bring the Arab and other states in the region back into the Abraham architecture.

Donald Trump announces the “Board of Peace” on January 22, 2026, at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland.(Photo: ©2026 World Economic Forum / Benedikt von Loebell)

Palestinians become surplus humanity

Up until globalization took off in the late twentieth century, the relationship of Israel to the Palestinians reflected classical colonialism, in which the colonial power had usurped the land and resources of the colonized and then exploited their labor. But Middle Eastern integration into the global economy helped spark the spread of mass worker and social movements and grassroots democratization pressures, reflected in the Palestinian intifadas, the labor movement across North Africa, mounting social unrest, and in the 2011 Arab Spring uprisings.

The Palestinian intifadas aggravated the historic tension that Israel faced between the drive to ethnically cleans the Jewish state and the need it had for cheap, ethnically demarcated labor. But globalization starting in the 1990s gave Israel a way out of this tension between dispossession/super-exploitation and dispossession/expulsion in favor of the latter.  Capitalist globalization has involved ongoing waves of displacement in the Global South that have generated a vast army of internal and transnational migrants, giving rise to a new system of transnational labor mobility and recruitment and making it possible for dominant groups around the world to reorganize labor markets in an effort to weaken labor and maximize the extraction of surplus value.  

While this transient migrant labor system is a worldwide phenomenon it became a particularly attractive option for Israel because it does away with the need for politically troublesome Palestinian labor.  By the 2010s, hundreds of thousands of migrant workers – by some estimates up to 600,000 – from Thailand, China, Nepal, Sri Lanka, India, Eastern Europe, the Philippines, Kenya and elsewhere came to form the predominant labor force in Israeli agribusiness, and increasingly in other sectors of the economy, under the same precarious conditions of super-exploitation and discrimination that migrant workers face around the world.

In the wake of the 2023 Hamas attack Israel deported the remaining 10,000 Gazan Palestinian workers back to Gaza.  In early 2024, even in the midst of war, thousands of Indian and other foreign workers were pouring into Israel to replace them.  The Palestinian proletariat has thus become an ever-more marginalized surplus population.  In 1993, the very year that the Oslo Accords were signed, Israel imposed its policy of “closure” – sealing off Palestinians in the occupied territories, ethnic cleansing, and a sharp escalation of settler colonialism.

As the Palestinian proletariat went from cheap labor to surplus humanity, it stood in the way not just of seizure of their land and the resources beneath their soil, but of a new round of global capitalist expansion throughout the Middle East.  In this way, genocidal pressures began to build up.  Genocide became more and more of an attractive option for the Zionist state and also for the most violent and predatory sectors of the transnational capitalist class, for whom the siege of Gaza and the West Bank constitutes a form of primitive accumulation.  

Pax Silica and the Board of Genocide

Signatories hold up the declaration signed at the inaugural Pax Silica Summit held in Washington, D.C. on December 12, 2025. (Photo: U.S. State Department)

The larger meaning of the Board of Genocide now comes into focus, shining a spotlight on the emergent hegemonic complex of transnational capital that is at the center of the current worldwide maelstrom. The triangulated bloc brings together the giant tech companies, transnational finance capital, and the military-industrial-repression complex. Big Tech controls the entire ecosystem of digitalized capitalism, converting its enormous structural power into direct political control through the fascist state.  To advance its agenda the bloc has turned to ‘Global Trumpism’ – one of several morbid political symptoms emerging as the post-World War II international order crumbles.

The new digital technologies and the billionaires that control them are driving a radical new round of restructuring and transformation of the global political economy.  The leading tech corporations, most of them headquartered in the United States and China, draw investors from all over the world as they suck in immense amounts of surplus capital.  The top 20 tech firms worldwide had a combined market capitalization exceeding $20 trillion in 2025, some one-fifth of the total global stock market valuation.

Big tech and the transnational industrial and commercial capitals it brings together are in turn enmeshed with the giant global financial conglomerates that own more than half of the leading tech firms.  In 2022 there were 33 trillion and multitrillion-dollar capital investment management companies worldwide, up from just 17 in 2017.  These titans of capital controlled more than $83 trillion in combined assets, over four-fifths the value that year of the entire global GDP.  Silicon Valley and its financial backers are pivoting towards digital technologies for war and repression as they fuse with the military-industrial repression complex, completing the capital power axis, which in turn is moving into alignment with authoritarian, dictatorial and fascist states – an alignment most chillingly declared in Palantir’s 22-point manifesto posted on X in April.

This new capital complex is deeply invested in transnational systems of warfare, social control, repression and surveillance that are becoming digitalized, automated, and embedded in the global economy and society. These systems provide a major outlet for unloading accumulated surplus capital while also opening access to markets and resources.  The capital bloc is heavily invested in Israel – in its tech industry, in its war machine, and in its genocide.  The July 2025 report by the UN special rapporteur on human rights in the occupied Palestinian territories, Francesca Albanese, From the Economy of Occupation to the Economy of Genocide referenced 1,650 transnational corporations that partner with Israel’s war and occupation machine.  The list of 60 companies singled out in the report reads like a Who’s Who of the hegemonic bloc of capital.

Herein lies the key role that Israel plays in the new capital power axis.  Israel is the world’s third largest tech hub. It globalized based on a high-tech-military-security-surveillance complex, integrated in turn into the webs of transnational finance capital. Like the larger global economy of which it is a part, it feeds off of permanent local, regional, and global violence, conflict, and inequalities.  Endless rounds of destruction followed by reconstruction fuel profit-making not just for the arms industry, but for engineering, construction, and related supply firms, high-tech, energy, and numerous other sectors.

The Israeli genocide, to be followed now by the Board of Genocide are grisly laboratories for the new modality of transnational capital accumulation.  The U.S. State Department has referred to the new global dispensation driven by the hegemonic capital bloc as Pax Silica.  The Middle East has emerged as a regional corridor for Pax Silica predicated on an Israeli-Gulf state alliance that was to be cemented through the Board of Genocide inaugurated by Trump at the January 2026 World Economic Forum conclave.  

Israel is a powerhouse for both digital and military technologies, having combined both in its repression of Palestinians. The 20-point “peace” plan for Gaza unveiled in October 2025 involved the “redevelopment” of Gaza, including “modern and efficient governance conducive to attracting investment” and the establishment of a “special economic zone” – boiler plate language for opening up the Strip to transnational capitalist plunder and control.  This anticipated new cascade of investment, not just in Gaza but throughout the Middle East, hinged on first “resolving” the Gaza conflict through the ceasefire and then expanding the Abraham Accords which, in the words of U.S. vice president J.D. Vance, would pave the way “for broader alliances for Israel in the Middle East even as it renders second the Palestine question.

As Israel moves from high-intensity to low-intensity genocide in Gaza, the Board is intended to open up the Strip to its gas and oil, its beachfront real estate, and its tourist potential.  But its core mission is to convert Gaza into a hub for the public-private power axis around which tech and finance will have free reign to develop a sovereign corporate fiefdom.  Razing the Strip to the ground has been wildly profitable.  Two years of destruction is now to be followed by the bonanza – “reconstruction” led by the hegemonic capital complex.

The true magnitude of the global capitalist plan for Gaza was revealed not in the 20-point plan but in the Gaza Reconstruction, Economic Acceleration and Transformation (GREAT), a U.S. government proposal that was leaked to the press prior to the ceasefire agreement.  It is in this document that the macabre vision of a high-tech Pax Silica hub is laid out.

The GREAT plan called for a “voluntary” departure of Palestinians to another country, a string of AI-powered high-tech megacities, and some rump, unspecified Palestinian authority that would join the Abraham Accord.  Those Palestinians allowed to stay would serve as civil servants, professional and manual laborers tightly controlled through Israeli biometric surveillance, checkpoints, monitoring of purchases, and Zionist education programs promoting normalization with Israel, thus making official Israel’s occupation and its administration of the concentration camp.  In the GREAT vision, the Strip is to be converted into the staging point and gateway for what it termed a “New Abrahamic Architecture”

Gaza was the first AI war of the twenty-first century, an algorithmic genocide. If Global Trumpism gets its way, Gaza will now become the testing ground for the ruling classes to rule through technocratic authoritarianism, blood and capital.  Among the 60 countries that Trump invited at the January 2026 Davos conclave, some 25 countries initially signed on to the Board, among them Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Jordan, Turkey, Pakistan, Qatar, and the UAE.  Neither Russia nor China vetoed the resolution in the UN Security Council to approve the establishment of the Board.  The inclusion of Israel and Netanyahu on the Board could not be a more cynical expose of the charade.

At this time the fragile cease fire between Washington and Tehran remains shaky with no progress in negotiations.  Meanwhile, in 2025 alone, under the pretext of “security,” Israel attacked six countries, including Palestine, Iran, Lebanon, Qatar, Syria, and Yemen.  It also launched assaults on humanitarian aid flotillas heading to Gaza in the territorial waters of Tunisia, Malta, and Greece.  As it now enters the third month of its war against Iran – waged together with the United States – it is turning southern Lebanon into a second Gaza

There has also been no letup of low-intensity genocide – to the contrary, Israel is threatening to return high-intensity.  Attacks on Gaza have in fact increased by 35 percent since the Iran ceasefire.  There is no way to predict the outcome of the current regional conflict but without any doubt the whole regional and global landscape is already being radically reshaped as the global capitalist system continues to crack under the weight of its explosive contradictions.  The war on Iran and the Israeli assault on Lebanon expands the political objectives and the dynamics of the Gaza genocide to the region as a whole.  Meanwhile, Palestinians will continue to resist as they have done so over a century.

William I. Robinson
William I. Robinson is Distinguished Professor of Sociology, Global Studies, and Latin American Studies at the University of California at Santa Barbara.  He is co-editor of We Will Not Be Silenced: The Academic Repression of Israel’s Critics (2018).  His most recent book is Epochal Crisis: The Exhaustion of Global Capitalism (2025).

M. Gürsan Şenalp
M. Gürsan Şenalp, an associate professor of economics at Atılım University in Türkiye, studies and teaches on global political economy. He is a member of the editorial board of Praksis, a Marxist social sciences journal.

***

(Article source/credit: Mondoweiss.net)

#ArtificialIntelligence #AutonomousWeapons #BoardOfPeace #PoliticalEconomy #PoliticalSociology #Sociology #TransnationalCapitalism #UniversityOfCaliforniaSantaBarbara
L’Ukraine teste en combat réel la tourelle IA Khyzhak capable d’abattre des drones russes même insensibles au brouillage. www.lindependant.fr/2026/05/10/g... #Defense #Ukraine #DroneWarfare #AI #CounterDrone #MilitaryTech #AutonomousWeapons

Guerre en Ukraine : La tourell...
Guerre en Ukraine : La tourelle antidrone "Khyzhak" dotée d’une IA utilisée pour la première fois au combat par l’armée ukrainienne

L’Ukraine franchit un cap dans la guerre des drones en déployant "Khyzhak", une tourelle anti-drone à intelligence artificielle capable de neutraliser même les engins guidés par fibre optique. Annoncé le 9 mai par le...

lindependant.fr
Guerre en Ukraine : La tourelle antidrone "Khyzhak" dotée d’une IA utilisée pour la première fois au combat par l’armée ukrainienne

L’Ukraine franchit un cap dans la guerre des drones en déployant "Khyzhak", une tourelle anti-drone à intelligence artificielle capable de neutraliser même les engins guidés par fibre optique. Annoncé le 9 mai par le...

lindependant.fr

Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System (APKWS) to Israel?


Posted by Jerry Alatalo | May 2, 2026

[Editor’s note: Here is my brief comment in response to the brief post on MiddleEastMonitor.com:

“The US State Department said Friday that it approved the possible sale of Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System (APKWS) and related equipment to Israel…”

*

Ask your Zionist Christian family, friends, co-workers and others for their thoughts on the fantastic, shiny new Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System…]

Advanced means being beyond the basic or introductory level, often referring to something that is highly developed or sophisticated. It can also describe a stage in a process that is far along in development or progress.

Readers may agree or disagree in the comments on the following (my additional, objective, non-proselytizing) reaction to this ominous development:

There is absolutely nothing “Advanced” about a weapon system which is manufactured and sold for its main feature – precision killing efficiency; on the contrary, a weapon system which kills with precision is a representative true reflection of an existing collective-evil criminal insanity.

Reprobate comes to mind…

reprobate /rĕp′rə-bāt″/

noun

  • One morally abandoned and lost.
  • 2. A morally unprincipled person.

    3. One who is predestined to damnation.

    (American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language)

    In the Bible, “reprobate” refers to individuals who are morally corrupt and rejected by God due to their persistent sinfulness and refusal to repent. It signifies a state of being abandoned to sin and the consequences of a hardened heart, as seen in passages like Jeremiah 6:30 and Romans 1:28.

    (Jeremiah 6:30 refers to the people of Judah being called “reprobate silver,” indicating that they are worthless and rejected by God due to their corruption and refusal to repent. This verse emphasizes that despite God’s efforts to refine them, they have proven to be beyond redemption. Romans 1:28 means that when people choose not to acknowledge God, He allows them to follow their sinful desires, resulting in a depraved mind that leads to improper actions. This reflects a consequence of rejecting divine knowledge and truth.)

    (Secular/nonreligious): A reprobate is a person who behaves in a morally wrong way, often described as unprincipled or depraved. The term can also refer to someone who is condemned or rejected as unworthy.

    ***

    US Approves Possible Sale of Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System to Israel

    May 2, 2026 at 12:02 pm

    An Israeli soldier aims his weapon during an Israeli army raid in the northern West Bank city of Nablus, in Nablus, West Bank, Palestine on April 12, 2026. [Nedal Eshtayah – Anadolu Agency]

    The US State Department said Friday that it approved the possible sale of Advanced Precision Kill Weapon System (APKWS) and related equipment to Israel, Anadolu Agency reports.

    The estimated total cost is $992.4 million, it said in a statement.

    “The proposed sale will improve Israel’s capability to meet current and future threats, strengthen its homeland defense, and serve as a deterrent to regional threats. Israel will have no difficulty absorbing these articles and services into its armed forces,” it added.

    The principal contractor will be BAE Systems in the US state of New Hampshire.

    The US has long been criticized for providing support to Israel for its genocidal war in the Gaza Strip, where more than 72,000 people, mostly women and children, have been killed since October 2023. A ceasefire was reached in October 2025, but violations have been frequent.

    Several American lawmakers have demanded that the US stop supplying weapons to Israel and accused it of being complicit in Israel’s war in Gaza.

    READ: New US shipment of 6,500 tons of military aid arrives in Israel

    #AIWarfare #ArtificialIntelligenceAndWar #AutonomousWeapons #BAESystems #DonaldTrump #Israel #NewHampshire #Palantir

    Spiritual Enlightenment is #1 Priority for the Human Race – Not AI-Driven War.


    Article republished by Jerry Alatalo | April 30, 2026

    (Source: ConsortiumNews.com)

    [Editor’s note: Here is my response to the article:

    Another briefing by Defence Minister Luke Pollard, which was delivered in private but obtained by Declassified, offers additional clues about the role of British satellite operations in the war.

    Pollard said last month that artificial intelligence (AI) applications were “helping save lives in the Middle East, protecting British citizens, British bases and British allies across the Gulf.”

    He went on to acknowledge that the U.K. government was “using AI to enhance the speed of backfield decision making, to analyse satellite images.”

    This effort might be assisted by Palantir, [the data analysis and AI software company], which sponsored a U.K. Space Command conference in 2024 and said it was “pushing AI to the very edge of space in ways that’s never been seen before” while supporting “agile operations for our allies in the U.S. [and] U.K.”

    *

    Criticism of artificial intelligence-driven warfare includes concerns about the loss of human judgment in life-and-death decisions, the opacity of algorithmic decision-making, and the potential for unintended civilian casualties due to errors in targeting. Additionally, there are significant ethical and legal challenges regarding accountability when autonomous systems malfunction or misclassify targets.

    (Source: DuckDuckGo “Search Assist” – response to query: “Criticism of artificial intelligence-driven warfare”)

    *

    The Pentagon is aiming to increase funding more than a hundredfold for an autonomous drone warfare program, according to budget documents released this week, signalling a major pivot towards AI-powered war.

    In its 2027 budget, the Pentagon has asked for over $54bn to fund the Defense Autonomous Warfare Group, a 24,000% increase on last year.

    An overview of the budget describes this money as going towards “autonomous and remotely operated systems across air, land, and above and below the sea,” including the “Drone Dominance” program.

    The amount is over half the entire defence budget of the UK. In an opinion piece published yesterday, former CIA director David Petraeus said it was “the largest single commitment to autonomous warfare in history”.

    (Source: https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2026/apr/22/pentagon-asks-for-54bn-in-pivot-towards-ai-powered-war)

    *

    The human race needs a healthy dose of spiritual enlightenment as noted by the late Native American spiritual leader Rolling Thunder (1916-1997): “The most basic principle of all is that of not harming others, and that means all people, all life, and all things.”

    The LAST thing the human race needs at this pivotal, precarious, wars-and-rumors-of-wars moment in history is soulless, non-discerning, coldly-harmful-and-destructive, autonomous (artificial intelligence-driven) war.

    Peace.]

    ***

    UK Intel Role in Iran War UK Says It’s Not In

    April 30, 2026

    Ministry of Defence satellite data analysed by Declassified UK indicate Britain had a more active role in Iran war than ministers admit, Abdullah Farooq and John McEvoy report.

    The UK Space Command uniform patch, being worn by personnel at RAF Fylingdales. (Charliehaines /Wikimedia Commons /CC BY-SA 4.0)

    By Abdullah Farooq and John McEvoy
    Declassified UK

    The U.K. government has played a quiet intelligence role in the illegal U.S.-Israeli war on Iran, satellite data analysed by Declassified suggests.

    Britain’s Ministry of Defence (MoD) sent its first earth imaging satellite, named Tyche, into space in August 2024.

    The satellite can obtain images with a 90cm resolution within a 5-kilometer imaging swath, enabling the identification of military targets with high resolution.

    “The washing machine-sized spacecraft will have sufficient resolution to identify battlefield troop positions and vehicles,” the BBC reported.

    Analysis of Tyche’s recent movements indicates the satellite increased passes over Iran before the Twelve-Day War last June as well as the latest conflict.

    While the MoD says Tyche’s orbit has not been deliberately altered, the number of passes over Iran spiked from 12 in April last year to 39 in May and 50 in June, representing an overall increase of over 300 percent. 

    Passes over Iran declined between July and September before increasing again in October to 55, reaching an all-time high of 69 in December and remaining elevated during the 2026 war.

    The satellite also passed over some military targets in Iran shortly before they were attacked by the U.S. or Israel.

    The information suggests Britain has played a more active intelligence role than ministers admit, and appears to further challenge the government’s claim of only “defensive” participation.

    An MoD spokesperson refused to say whether British satellite imagery over Iran had been shared with the U.S. or Israel, citing “intelligence” reasons. 

    [On April 29, British Prime Minister Keir Starmer said:

    “My position on the Iran war has been clear from the start. We’re not going to get dragged into this war. It is not our war and a lot of pressure has been applied to me to take a different course… I’m not going to change my mind. I’m not going to yield. It is not in our national interest to join this war and we will not do so. I know where I stand.”

    However, the BBC reported that Starmer said on March 6:

    “Look, the special relationship is in operation right now. We’re sharing intelligence on a 24/7 basis in the usual way. That is the special relationship.”

    Satellite activity

    Declassified used open-source two-line element (TLE) data and a propagation algorithm to determine where the satellite had gone since September 2024, and calculated the imaging swath based on the scene width, resolution, and inclination of the satellite.

    Two-line element data provides the satellite’s position and timestamp, the algorithm shows where the satellite is in Earth-centered coordinates, and the swath calculation determines where the satellite could have been imaging.

    Passes over the earth at night were filtered out, as the satellite is only capable of acquiring daytime imagery.

    The results show a high concentration of daytime passes over Iran before and during the Twelve-Day War as well as before and during the latest conflict.

    Data show increase in passes over Iran during key moments of geopolitical significance. (Data from space-track.org analysed by Abdullah Farooq)

    The data was compared with randomly chosen locations in Mexico and western Europe with the same measurement area to assess if the increase in passes over Iran was not part of a broader trend.

    No significant increase was observed in these other areas over the same period.

    Open source tracking of airstrikes on Iranian targets was also compared with the calculated imaging swath of the satellite.

    This data indicates that Tyche passed over the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)  Amand missile base just north of Tabriz, the IRGC Aerospace Force’s air defence command in Tehran and the Parachin military complex, shortly before those sites were attacked.

    Taken together, the data points to a deliberate decision by the MoD to collect aerial imagery over Iran at key moments of geopolitical significance, consistent with ministerial statements on U.K. Space Command’s support to allies in the region.

    The MoD denies altering the movements of Tyche at any point since it was launched, even though the Royal Air Force (RAF) explicitly stated last year that the satellite had “demonstrate[d]” its “ability to capture imagery from anywhere on earth when Defence needs it.”

    Satellite imagery taken by Tyche over Heathrow Airport in London. (MoD via Declassified UK)

    When asked to clarify the RAF’s statement and explain apparent changes in the Tyche’s orbital trajectory, the MoD stopped responding.

    While the U.S. has its own military satellites (many of which are more powerful than Tyche), Britain’s contribution appears to focus on burden sharing and developing operational capacity, particularly in terms of locating, tracking, and intercepting missiles.

    Any such intelligence collaboration, moreover, could be part of an effort to placate Trump amid deteriorating diplomatic relations between the U.S. and Britain.

    Last month, a parliamentary defence committee issued a cryptic statement based on a secret official briefing about the U.K. government’s role in the war.

    It found a “considerable gap between some of the political rhetoric circulating internationally, and the reality of the U.K.’s support to the United States and regional partners”.

    ‘Monitoring Daily Iranian Missile Activity’

    U.K. Defence Secretary John Healey and Prime Minister Keir Starmer at the Munich Security Conference on Feb. 14. (Simon Dawson / No 10 Downing Street /Flickr/CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

    The U.K. government has remained guarded about the extent of its intelligence collaboration with the U.S. and Israel amid the war on Iran.

    Last month, for instance, the MoD refused to say which countries it was sharing Tyche’s satellite imagery with. Defence Minister Al Carns said: “We cannot comment on the sharing of data from… Tyche satellite with other countries.”

    In an overlooked speech from last month, however, U.K. Defence Secretary John Healey admitted that “UK Space Command is monitoring daily Iranian missile activity.”

    He added that U.K. Space Command had

    “provided early warning to our armed forces and our allies operating across the region.”

    As the only MoD-owned aerial imaging satellite, Tyche would seem a primary contender for assisting in such operations.

    Another briefing by Defence Minister Luke Pollard, which was delivered in private but obtained by Declassified, offers additional clues about the role of British satellite operations in the war.

    Pollard said last month that artificial intelligence (AI) applications were “helping save lives in the Middle East, protecting British citizens, British bases and British allies across the Gulf.”

    He went on to acknowledge that the U.K. government was “using AI to enhance the speed of backfield decision making, to analyse satellite images.”

    This effort might be assisted by Palantir, [the data analysis and AI software company], which sponsored a U.K. Space Command conference in 2024 and said it was “pushing AI to the very edge of space in ways that’s never been seen before” while supporting “agile operations for our allies in the U.S. [and] U.K.”

    This month, the U.K. and U.S. also signed a joint declaration on deepening military cooperation in space.

    The statement, signed by senior members of the Royal Air Force and U.S. Space Force, notes that this includes “military collaboration and cooperation in the current threat environment to avoid operational surprise.”

    US Dependence

    As part of his “Arsenal of Freedom Tour,” U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth tours SpaceX facilities in Brownsville, Texas, with SpaceX CEO Elon Musk in January. (DoW/Alexander Kubitza)

    While the Tyche is branded as the MoD’s first “wholly owned” earth imaging satellite, it was launched into orbit with the assistance of a SpaceX Falcon rocket flying out of California.

    Black Arrow, Britain’s first satellite launch system, was retired in 1971 — making the U.K. the only country to have developed and then abandoned a satellite launch capability.

    Recent efforts to build domestic spaceports are yet to result in any successful launches of satellites into orbit, with Richard Branson’s Virgin Orbit project in Cornwall going bankrupt after a failed mission. 

    As a result, satellites owned by the U.K. government — as well as those produced commercially with MoD support — require international assistance to get them into space.

    The MoD plans to launch several more spy satellites — including Juno, Oberon, and Titania – in the coming years, all of which appear likely to be launched by SpaceX.

    Juno will build on the capabilities of Tyche by also capturing daytime images of the Earth’s surface, “strengthening the U.K.’s Intelligence, Surveillance, and Reconnaissance capabilities.”

    Oberon will use synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) imaging, allowing it to obtain high-resolution imagery during the day and night, providing even deeper surveillance capabilities. 

    Another MoD satellite, SKYNET 6A, will enhance space-based communications capabilities and serve GCHQ, [Government Communications Headquarters, a U.K. intelligence agency], and is scheduled for launch by SpaceX in 2027.

    The reliance on SpaceX raises questions about how sovereign Britain’s satellite capabilities really are, and prompts concerns about dependency on the company and its CEO, Elon Musk.

    Musk, a South African resident of the U.S., was revealed to have discussed ways to oust Starmer before the next election, and has emerged as an ally of far-right activist Tommy Robinson.

    Similar concerns have even been acknowledged in Whitehall.

    In November 2025, a parliamentary report entitled “The Space Economy: Act Now or Lose Out” observed how Musk’s Starlink had threatened to “cut off users to gain political leverage”.

    The report recommended that “future plans for UK space capabilities should reckon with the impacts of U.K. dependence on SpaceX and look to ensure access to diversified and/or sovereign services where possible”.

    It added: “The government should conduct research on the potential impacts of loss of access to SpaceX services.”

    Satellite Wars

    Satellites have become a heavy focus of media attention during the war on Iran. 

    Planet Labs, a California-based satellite imagery company, was asked by the U.S. government last month to restrict “access to images of Iran and large parts of the Middle East.”

    The request came amid apparent embarrassment within the Trump administration about the heavy losses incurred to its military and intelligence infrastructure in the region, as well as concerns that the platform could be used to enhance Iran’s intelligence capabilities.

    Commercial satellite companies have been sent guidance by the U.S. military on what “language and terms to avoid” when describing damage caused to its bases.

    Meanwhile, concerns have been raised about Chinese and Russian satellite support to Iran, indicating that the sharing of satellite imagery may be seen as co-belligerency.

    On April 15, for instance, it was reported that the IRGC had “secretly acquired” a Chinese military satellite system.

    The Financial Times reported that Iranian military commanders “tasked the satellite to monitor key U.S. military sites” before using it “to guide strikes” against them.

    Abdullah Farooq is a researcher and independent journalist. His work focuses on mapping military logistics around the world.

    John McEvoy is Chief Reporter for Declassified UK. John is an historian and filmmaker whose work focuses on British foreign policy and Latin America. His PhD was on Britain’s Secret Wars in Colombia between 1948 and 2009, and he is currently working on a documentary about Britain’s role in the rise of Augusto Pinochet.

    This article is from Declassified UK.

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