Hundreds of thousands of Computers won't be able to upgrade to Windows 11, but that shouldn't make them eWaste.

Kudos to the @kde team for this amazing initiative!

https://endof10.org/

End of 10

@jmaris @kde My laptop is 15 years old and running Ubuntu. It is not that complicated. If you have some IT knowledge, you can do it yourself.
@saalbers @jmaris @kde And even if you have nearly zero IT knowledge: If you are fed up enough with Microsoft you are able to make the switch to Linux. I did it. And if I can do it as a middle age woman with little IT knowledge then everybody can!
@art_histories @saalbers @jmaris @kde
I'm dumb as a rock and I love Linux Mint. I only had to learn about three things and they were easy to look up.

the power of fed-up-ness should not be underestimated!

good way to write documentation: when someone who is deeply fed up comes looking, will this help??

@art_histories @saalbers @jmaris @kde

@saalbers @jmaris @kde I converted a desktop to Ubuntu, installing it was pretty easy but the installing third-party software was impossible.
@theothersimo @jmaris @kde If you choose a package manager like apt-get, it is quite strait forward. A lot of third-party software has a Linux version as well.

@jmaris @kde I followed this through to distrochooser and took their survey out of interest (happy with Debian already, really).

Why is systemd seemingly a bone of contention/ showstopper for some people? (What even is systemd?)

@thechildofroth @kde I personally have never understood the hate for systemd. I think people are upset about feature creep, but honestly, I personally can't get excited or angry about a service manager.
@jmaris @kde @thechildofroth Systemd is opinionated about how it does many things and several distros have decided to integrate with its ecosystem more or less tightly.

This can cause considerable friction for those who beg to differ with those default preferences.
@lispi314 @kde @thechildofroth I don't see how this is an issue? If those who beg to differ have a problem, surely they also have the motivation to build alternatives? That's why projects like Alpine exist?
@jmaris @thechildofroth @kde Debatably, Alpine works for a rather specific use-case and isn't primarily intended as a desktop user-facing distro (it certainly can still be used as one).

There are some distros that purposely do not tie in too deeply/strongly with systemd to permit replacement without considerable disruption, as well as those that specifically do not use it. The experience with the latter may be degraded due to less maintenance contributors available/involved, depending on what they based themselves on.

As for building alternatives, that's a lot more effort (and delay) than distro users generally want to go through.
@lispi314 @jmaris @kde @thechildofroth Something like MX or Gentoo will trog along perfectly happily without systemd. They're hardly esoteric distros and I use both without having software installation issues 🤷

@lispi314 @jmaris @kde @thechildofroth great summary. If you’re an average desktop user you very likely will never notice or care about systemd.

OTOH it does a lot of things (debatably well). Which flies in the face of the Unix philosophy for something very core to Linux as an OS.

@jmaris @thechildofroth @kde the problem is exactly that - most people who run linux do not want the wrongheaded windows design because of all the problems it comes with but are forced to because the distros adopted it not for the benefit of users. also its garbage and I curse every time it reminds me

#FuckSystemd

@thechildofroth @jmaris @kde systemd is a program responsible for managing a variety of system tasks on Linux systems, most notably managing the running and communication of background programs (such as the program which handles sound, the program which handles wifi, the program which controls printers, etc). But it also manages things like booting, networks, user sessions, DNS, etc.

Systemd is relatively new and replaced a system where many different programs were responsible for all of the individual tasks, whereas Systemd is one monolithic whole. Some people preferred having many individual programs and thus dislike systemd. Some people also dislike that systemd is so ubiquitous it is almost mandatory (some programs won't work without it). But broadly these things are not really important to "normal" users.

@operand #systemd by itself is - contrary to popular belief - not monolithic at all.
It consists of dozens of individual components, which interact more or less tightly coupled together, but nearly every component can be theoretically replaced or disabled if not needed/wanted.

The misbelief wrt it being monolithic might stem from the fact, that everything is developed within a single project/repository and every component mostly follows the same design patterns.

@thechildofroth @jmaris @kde

@eliasp @operand @thechildofroth

The push back that I have seen was that systemD is relatively new/untested, and in server-land reliability is ESSENTIAL. Also in in world of unix-like systems the stability of the platform is a feature.

Add the things together and systemD starts to look like a risk, and risk is generally to be avoided. Thus many have stepped back from deploying systemD when they can.

That all said systemD has been under heavy development and is not the Wiley little new critter it once was. Is it as tried as SystemV (the widely known and predictable precursor to systemD), no. It **is** a much more robust option than when it began. It is becoming more of a philosophical question if systemD is a showstopper or not.

@thechildofroth Sytemd takes care of managing system services like starting network interfaces (or software to manage them), or a daemon that mounts removable media so you don’t have to do these things on the terminal. It does *a lot* of other things, which is a huge point of contention. It all started when the udev device manager was merged into systemd. However, most critics just suck it up, because the init part is vastly superior to e.g. the old System V style init systems. @jmaris @kde
@jmaris @kde
I have just put a new internal battery and Mint OS onto a little laptop I don't use often but will get a bit of light use. It was WIN 8 when purchased and I officially upgraded to WIN 10 but no official WIN 11.

@jmaris @kde

Good to see! Thanks for sharing!

@jmaris KDE and many other open source organizations :)
@jmaris @kde This initiative feels the same than the ones with the Windows 7 EOL support. I hope there will be more people migrating to Linux instead of keeping their W10 this time.

@jmaris @kde Fortunately my 6 year old computer supports Windows 11 and I use Ubuntu under WSL

This seems like a decent initiative but Windows has never had spyware or advertising on any of my devices so I don't know where that claim comes from.

@kevinjardine Then you are not paying attention when using Windows 11, since the advertisement is obvious. The "spyware" refers to Windows itself, since it sends back a lot of what you do to Microsoft. @jmaris @kde
@kevinjardine @kde they did put ads in the start menu. Plus there is an enormous amount of data collection for targetted ads..
@jmaris @kde I double checked and I have no ads in my start menu. Nor have I ever seen any. I see a lot of anger and fear in this thread. Must be difficult to live with.

@kevinjardine

What do you consider Recall to be?

(My 12yo kid asked me to switch our their Windows 11 to Linux because of, mainly, it)

@jmaris @kde

@kevinjardine @jmaris @kde
Windows is collecting lots of information about its users as explained in their own documentation: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/privacy/data-collection-windows
Some of it cannot be turned off and most of it is hidden away so people don't turn them off. Looking it up will yield lots of articles about how badly they are spying on you

@jmaris @kde Microsoft failed to support the upgrade to Windows 11 on hundreds of thousands of computers.

Many other operating system distributors didn't fail, so you have a lot of choices.

@neuimneuland @kde exactly the point of the campaign!
@jmaris @kde I just changed the wording as the original toot sounds a bit like it is a fault of the computers.

@jmaris @kde

Using Win11 would have been a waste

@jmaris @kde I already have a Mint installation on an external drive connected to my main computer. When the time comes I'll migrate that to a new M.2, and hopefully turn my W10 installation into a VM.
Dunno if I'll be happy with the results but, meh. We'll see. Maybe I can get Wine to work.

@jmaris

This would be so good but I will have to wait because I depend on Adobe for my work. Once I stop working though, it would be good.

@kde

@pascaline Owchie, I can see why a VM might be good for this, adobe products are difficult to run under linux :(

@jmaris

Yeah, it's a pain.
I would love to switch, I even had a CD years ago, it was all good. But nothing Adobe. And switching from one to the other takes so much time, sigh.

@fossunited this seems like something we should be pushing in India as part of the foss push. I didn't see any events/places happening in India on the site (https://endof10.org/)

Happy to volunteer for events in Bangalore.

@jmaris @kde

End of 10

@jmaris @kde
#Windows 10 support will be ending in October 2025. My Dell laptop with Windows 10 OS won't be getting a Windows 11 OS update. So, I am planning to replace Windows 10 OS to #Ubuntu 24.04 LTS OS.
@jmaris @kde NOTHING should upgrade to Windows 11. ANY windows for that matter. carry on!
@jmaris @kde we need a lot more "repair cafes". I'd volunteer my assistance to neighbors, but I'm hardly a repair cafe
@jmaris @kde I recommend Linux Mint (great hardware support) to give that old rig new life.

@jmaris @kde My wife's laptop is 11 years old MacBook Pro. MacOS is not supported anymore. KDE Neon is very smooth, nice and beautiful for that.

And the laptop is still much better than any cheap market laptop.

@jmaris for those who might want chrome OS-alike experience but with Linux - https://universal-blue.org/. For KDE, GNOME and gaming lovers.
Universal Blue - Powered by the future, delivered today

Universal Blue manufactures a diverse set of operating system images to provide the the reliability of a Chromebook, but with the flexibility and power of a traditional Linux desktop.

@jmaris @kde Linux mint is a good choice, easy peezy.
@jmaris @kde If you need Windoze, Use Win 10 LTSC. Supported until 2032, and fairly decrapified....

@pa27 @jmaris @kde

Where would I buy Windows 10 LTSC?

Windows 10 Enterprise | Microsoft Evaluation Center

Windows 10 Enterprise is designed to address the needs of large and midsize organizations by providing IT professionals with advanced protection, flexible deployments, and comprehensive device and app management.

@pa27 @jmaris @kde

Ok, so I can evaluate the ISO, my question is, where can I buy a copy legally to use in my business? Is there a buy button?

@rastilin @jmaris @kde I don't know - probably a link on that page? I use it unactivated. No real downside to that AFAICS apart from a small watermark
@jmaris @kde There are many people out there who are still running Windows 7. There are even some people still running Windows XP or 2000. It isn't very safe, but people are still doing it. I suppose people will be running old Windows 10 installations 15 or 20 years from now.
@jmaris @kde My favorite feature in Windows 11 is that it makes users discard perfectly good computers I snap up and run Linux on. 10 out of 10 stars for that feature.

@hellomiakoda

Same same. Good, innit?! I now have 3 perfectly usable laptops, all running various flavours of Linux, for basically bugger-all other than a little of my time.

I should start hawking them round some of the local community groups who provide IT kit to those without such.

@jmaris @kde

These computers almost went to a landfill. Teens are reviving them for free. Here's how.

A community group is offering kids the chance to gain essential computer skills – with devices that could have been trashed.

The Providence Journal

@kde

Amazing work - I thought this was the case.

If anyone knows of such organisations in the locality of Bristol UK, I'd be delighted to have a chat with them.

Boost for reach, if you wouldn't mind, thanks!

@hellomiakoda @jmaris

@hellomiakoda fsck, my favourite scheme has been hijacked! this is basically how i buy stuff that goes generations :-) i got three super-powerful three-band home routers running openwrt in mesh because i couldn't stop myself from buying them dirt-cheap when folks decided they all needed wifi 5 gen or smth :-) now i'll start collecting laptops and pcs :-)