π‘πPolicy Brief: Clothing the Planet Within Limits: A Degrowth Approach to Fashion. Authored by Marula Tsagkari.
Itβs time to reimagine how we produce and consume clothing.
πLink to the full policy brief here: https://degrowth.org/projects/policy-briefs/
#policybrief #degrowth #fashion #exploitation #unequalexchange
Underdevelopment by Design: The Metrics of Unequal Exchange
https://tankie.tube/videos/watch/6825d02b-75d4-4211-be4a-7b8e8ed740de
Imperialism Today: Unequal Exchange and Globalized Production
https://tankie.tube/videos/watch/bafde2cb-1ae0-4ca2-8d9a-954d27bef925
"#ValueCapture is the deviation between value realisation and production. Results show that China is the largest giver of value while the USA is the largest capturer of value in the world economy. Unproductive activities (real estate, finance, trade) and capital-intensive industries (manufacturing, mining, oil) are value capturers. Labour-intensive industries (health, education, construction, agriculture, services) transfer value away."
https://tomasrotta.com/2025/01/13/value-capture-and-value-production-in-the-world-economy-a-marxian-analysis-of-global-value-chains-2000-2014/
. The journal Environment and Planning A: Economy and Space has just published (open access) my most recent study on the production and capture of economic value on a global scale. The paper title β¦
OnlineFirst - "Value capture and value production in the world economy: A Marxian analysis of global value chains, 2000β2014" by TomΓ‘s N. Rotta:
#worldeconomy #globalvaluechains #valuecapture #valuetransfer #unequalexchange
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0308518X241299315
#Neoimperalism #Neocolonialism
Wealthy nations rely on a large net #appropriation of labour and resources from the rest of the world through #unequalexchange in international trade and global commodity chains.
Our levels of consumption are only possible by exploitation of the global South
Unequal exchange of labour in the world economy
Hickel and colleagues find that, in 2021, the economies of the global North net-appropriated 826 billion hours of embodied labour from the global South, across all skill levels and sectors. Unequal exchange is understood to be driven in part by systematic wage inequalities. They find Southern wages are 87-95% lower than Northern wages for work of equal skill. While Southern workers contribute 90% of the labour that powers the world economy, they receive only 21% of global income.
The injustice of #UnequalExchange is staggering:
>We find that, in 2021, the economies of the global North net-appropriated 826 billion hours of embodied labour from the global South, across all skill levels and sectors. The wage value of this net-appropriated labour was equivalent to β¬16.9 trillion in Northern prices, accounting for skill level.
>While Southern workers contribute 90% of the labour that powers the world economy, they receive only 21% of global income.
Hickel and colleagues find that, in 2021, the economies of the global North net-appropriated 826 billion hours of embodied labour from the global South, across all skill levels and sectors. Unequal exchange is understood to be driven in part by systematic wage inequalities. They find Southern wages are 87-95% lower than Northern wages for work of equal skill. While Southern workers contribute 90% of the labour that powers the world economy, they receive only 21% of global income.
Hickel and colleagues find that, in 2021, the economies of the global North net-appropriated 826 billion hours of embodied labour from the global South, across all skill levels and sectors. Unequal exchange is understood to be driven in part by systematic wage inequalities. They find Southern wages are 87-95% lower than Northern wages for work of equal skill. While Southern workers contribute 90% of the labour that powers the world economy, they receive only 21% of global income.
As Climate Crisis Worsens, the Case for Eco-socialism Strengthens
An excellent and concrete strategic presentation to address our ecological crises by South African ecosocialist Patrick Bond. It is long and deep, but worth a read. Bond takes on the contradiction between the dystopian and bureaucratic technofixes of the ecomodernists and the social change praxis of climate activists, ecofeminists and ecosocialists and proposes a strategic conception that synthesizes certain elements of the former within the latter framework. In so doing he seeks to transcend market-based strategies such as carbon trading and the like which are meant to provide a green cover for continued despoliation of the ecosphere.
https://www.cadtm.org/As-Climate-Crisis-Worsens-the-Case-for-Eco-socialism-Strengthens
#climatechange #climatecrisis #climatejustice #globalsouth #unequalexchange #greenhousegases #technology #capitalism #environmentalism #ecosocialism
r_degrowth
The Marxist-Leninist Guy
Eric Maugendre about carbon
ICTA-UAB
@economyandspace
Elfriede Harth
Timo Tiuraniemi
Simulated Chollas π π₯ π΅
MikeF