"Treatment of a serious mental illness that can lead to suicide, such as major depressive disorder, often centers on medication and talk therapy with little or no consideration of factors such as social isolation or financial duress. Now, there’s a growing movement to address loneliness not just through personal choices but also through public policy."

https://kffhealthnews.org/mental-health/suicide-prevention-loneliness-social-connection-mental-health-eleven-minutes/

#PublicHealth #healthcare #MentalHealth #loneliness #isolation #belonging

Trivia Nights, Valentine’s Cards: Overlooked Social Connections Can Prevent Suicide - KFF Health News

The research is clear: Among the various complex issues that contribute to suicide, loneliness is a big one. Now, there’s a growing push to address loneliness not just through personal choices but also through public policy.

KFF Health News

Authoritarianism doesn’t begin only with bad leaders, dangerous ideologies, or manipulated information.

It also grows in emptiness: in closed youth centres, underfunded libraries, commercialised public squares, and feeds that replace conversation with performance.

https://associationredefine.substack.com/p/where-do-we-gather-the-geography?r=6l8ed8

#CivicIntelligence #Democracy #PublicSpace #Belonging #DigitalDemocracy #AIAndSociety #SocialInfrastructure #DemocraticResilience

The life I didn’t plan

The journey

I thought I knew

In 2009, a few months before my thirtieth birthday, I arrived in Jerusalem to begin studying at the Pardes Institute of Jewish Studies.

I thought I knew what I was going to find there.

For several years, I had been moving steadily in this direction. My experiences at Case Western, Ohr Somayach1, DC Minyan2, Kesher Israel3, and DC Beit Midrash4 had all deepened my commitment to Jewish learning. By the time I left DC, I no longer viewed Judaism as one interest among many. It had become the central organizing passion of my life.

My plan seemed straightforward. I would spend a year or two studying Torah at Pardes and then pursue a career as a Jewish educator or rabbi. Whether that would ultimately happen remained uncertain. I knew that many people arrived in Jerusalem with ambitious plans that later changed. Still, I believed I understood the general direction of my life.

I had come to acquire the knowledge, skills, and confidence that I believed I would need in order to help build Jewish communities and teach Judaism professionally. What strikes me now is not how wrong I was, but how incomplete my understanding proved to be.

I expected to study Torah. I did not expect to remain at Pardes for five years, become a staff member, meet my future wife, or build a life in Israel. Most of all, I did not expect that the dream which had brought me to Jerusalem would become increasingly difficult to hold onto.

At the time, however, none of that was visible to me. I had come to Pardes because I wanted to become a Jewish educator.

The rest of my life in Israel had not yet begun.

A different Orthodoxy

When I arrived at Pardes, I was already religiously observant.

The years I spent in Washington had transformed my relationship with Judaism. I kept kosher. I observed Shabbat. I wore a kippah5 and tzitzit6. More importantly, I had become convinced that Jewish learning deserved a central place in my life.

Yet I was still figuring out exactly what sort of religious Jew I wanted to be, and Pardes played an important role in answering that question.

Although Pardes attracted students from across the Jewish world, much of the faculty consisted of Modern Orthodox rabbis and educators. They were deeply committed to traditional Jewish practice and serious Torah study. At the same time, they were intellectually curious, highly educated, and comfortable engaging with the modern world. They welcomed difficult questions and did not treat uncertainty as a threat.

That mattered to me. Until then, many of the Orthodox Jews I had encountered came from communities that placed greater emphasis on certainty and conformity. Pardes offered me a different model. The teachers I admired most were committed to halakha, yet willing to acknowledge complexity, disagreement, and ambiguity. They loved Judaism enough to wrestle with it.

I found that approach deeply compelling.

Over time, I came to see myself as part of that world. During my years at Pardes, I was a Modern Orthodox Jew in both practice and outlook. I prayed three times a day, observed Shabbat, kept kosher, and devoted countless hours to studying Torah. I was equally committed to asking questions, exploring competing interpretations, and taking ideas seriously.

What attracted me was not simply religious observance. It was the conviction that Judaism was a conversation worth joining.

Many of the assumptions I carried during those years were shaped by Pardes. The Judaism I hoped to teach, the communities I hoped to build, and even the educator I hoped to become all reflected the model I encountered there.

At the time, I assumed that version of Judaism would remain my religious home indefinitely.

Like many other things during those years, that assumption would eventually prove more complicated than I expected.

An okay student

I spent five years studying Torah at Pardes.

That was far longer than I intended when I arrived and roughly comparable to the time many rabbinical students spend preparing for ordination. Although I never became a rabbi, Torah study occupied much of my early thirties.

When I arrived at Pardes, I was neither among the strongest students nor the weakest. I had enough Hebrew and background knowledge to participate meaningfully, but I still had a great deal to learn.

Over time, I advanced through the various levels of study and eventually reached the highest levels Pardes offered. Even then, I would not have considered myself one of the strongest students. I studied alongside people with sharper analytical abilities, stronger textual skills, and more extensive backgrounds than my own.

That never bothered me. One of the things Pardes taught me was that dedication and talent are not the same thing. Some students possessed extraordinary gifts. My strength was persistence.

I kept showing up. I kept studying. I kept trying to understand, and for a long time, that was enough. As the years passed, however, Torah study became harder to separate from the practical realities of my life in Israel.

That changed the stakes. Questions about employment, money, relationships, and long-term direction increasingly competed for space in my mind. I wanted to immerse myself completely in Torah study, but I was also trying to build an adult life in a country where I was still finding my footing.

The more permanent Israel became, the harder it was to treat those questions as problems for another day.

Zina

One of the people I met during my first year at Pardes was a student named Zina. Like many Pardes students, she came from a very different background than my own. She was from Russia, and we became friends and would occasionally study Torah together.

Those study sessions were unusual. My Hebrew was stronger than hers, so I often helped her work through difficult passages. At the same time, she helped me improve my Russian. We discussed Jewish texts in Russian, the language I had spoken at home growing up but never used in a Jewish context.

That experience was surprisingly meaningful. My parents had emigrated from the Soviet Union, and Russian was the language of my childhood. Yet most of my Jewish education had taken place in English and Hebrew. For the first time, I was discussing Torah in Russian and discovering that I lacked much of the religious vocabulary I had spent years acquiring in other languages.

I knew what a Torah scroll was. I knew what the tablets of the Ten Commandments were. I simply did not know how to say those things in Russian.

In a strange way, studying with Zina brought together two parts of my life that had previously remained separate. The Russian-speaking world of my family and the Jewish world I had spent years exploring suddenly met around the same table.

At the time, I did not realize how important that friendship would become. Not long after we became friends, Zina approached me with an unexpected opportunity. She was directing a Jewish summer camp in St. Petersburg through The Jewish Agency for Israel and thought I might be a good fit for the staff.

I had spoken Russian all my life, but I had never been to Russia.

I was thirty years old, and the idea immediately intrigued me.

Re-learning Russian

Working at the camp required more than simply accepting Zina’s invitation.

Before traveling to St. Petersburg, I completed an intensive training program in Jerusalem for Russian-speaking counselors who would be working in Jewish Agency camps throughout the former Soviet Union. I attended the training while continuing my Torah studies at Pardes.

I quickly discovered that my Russian was not as strong as I had imagined. Most of the other counselors had been born in Russia or other former Soviet republics and had spent much of their childhood there. By comparison, my Russian came only from home.

The gaps became especially noticeable when we discussed Judaism. Most of my Torah learning had taken place in Hebrew and English, and I suddenly found myself searching for Russian words I had never needed before.

As I spent more time with the other counselors, I began to imagine a future that had never previously occurred to me. Perhaps I could become a Russian-speaking Jewish educator. I had come to Israel hoping to build a career in Jewish education. Maybe this was a community where my background, language skills, and years of Torah study could come together in a meaningful way.

For a while, it seemed like a real possibility.

St. Petersburg

In the summer of 2010, I traveled to St. Petersburg to work as a counselor at a Jewish Agency summer camp.

Although my parents had emigrated from the Soviet Union and Russian had been the language of my childhood, Russia itself had always been more of an idea than a place. I knew it through family stories, language, and memory rather than personal experience.

The camp introduced me to a Jewish world very different from the one I knew. Most of the counselors and participants were secular, and many had little formal Jewish education. Some knew almost nothing about traditional Jewish texts or religious practice, yet they were deeply interested in being Jewish and curious about their connection to the Jewish people. I found that surprisingly moving.

By that point, I was a committed Modern Orthodox Jew. On paper, I had little in common with many of the people at the camp. Yet I felt an immediate sense of kinship with them.

Part of it came from my family background. My parents had come from the Soviet Union, and much of what I saw in St. Petersburg felt familiar. These were Jews whose families had lived through many of the same historical experiences as my own.

Part of it came from something else. For years, I had imagined that Jewish education would mean teaching people who already possessed a significant Jewish background. Instead, I found myself working with people who were still discovering what being Jewish meant to them. That process reminded me of my own journey.

The experience resonated with me more deeply than I expected. For reasons I could not fully explain, I felt connected both to the community and to the work. When the summer ended, I knew I wanted to return.

The other religious counselor

Most of the counselors at the camp were secular, which was part of what made the experience interesting to me. Although I was a committed Modern Orthodox Jew, I enjoyed working in an environment where Jewish identity was being explored from many different directions.

There were, however, practical challenges. My religious commitments made me something of an anomaly within the camp community, and there was only one other counselor who lived that way.

Her name was Margarita.

Like me, she kept kosher and observed Shabbat. Unlike me, she had grown up in Russia and had already worked at the camp for several years.

As the summer progressed, we spent more time together. Part of that was practical. We shared similar routines and concerns, and we understood one another’s religious commitments in a way that most of the other counselors did not.

Part of it was personal. We enjoyed each other’s company. I did not think of that friendship as the beginning of a major turning point in my life. It was simply one of many relationships that developed over the course of a busy summer.

Choosing Israel

When the summer ended, Margo and I returned to Jerusalem.

Our friendship gradually became something more. We spent more time together, continued getting to know one another, and eventually began dating.

At first, I did not think of the relationship primarily in terms of geography. Yet geography was always present in the background. Margo had made aliyah years earlier and built her life in Israel. Unlike many Pardes students, she was not spending a year or two in Jerusalem before returning home.

That reality forced me to confront a question I had been avoiding.

When I arrived at Pardes, I assumed I would eventually return to the United States. As my relationship with Margo deepened, however, that future became increasingly difficult to imagine.

I was a Zionist. More importantly, I loved someone who had chosen to build her life in Israel. I could not bring myself to ask a Jewish woman who had made aliyah to leave the country simply so that I could pursue my own professional ambitions elsewhere. That did not make the decision easy. In many ways, remaining in Israel meant letting go of the future I imagined for myself. Yet the alternative increasingly felt wrong.

We were married in August 2011. By then, I had chosen more than a spouse. I had chosen the country in which I would build my life.

But I could not yet know what that life would look like.

The cost of staying

Choosing Israel did not solve the question that had brought me to Pardes. If anything, it made that question more urgent.

The goal that had brought me to Pardes was the reason I had moved to Washington and eventually come to Israel. Now I was married and committed to building my life in a country where that path seemed increasingly uncertain. I did not want to admit it. Each year, I found another reason to stay at Pardes. I continued studying Torah, continued working, and continued searching for ways to connect my learning to a meaningful career. Yet with each passing year, it became harder to ignore the possibility that the future I had imagined might never materialize.

The professional uncertainty was difficult enough. The social isolation was harder.

The people I had known in America were building careers, starting families, and moving forward with their lives. The friends I had made at Pardes returned to North America after a year or two. By the time Margo and I married in August 2011, most of the students with whom I had studied during my first years had already left Israel.

I often felt alone. In time, I drifted away from many of my American friendships. Partly that was practical; maintaining relationships across continents is difficult. Partly it was emotional. Watching people move forward in lives that no longer included me was painful.

There was also an element of shame. I was in my thirties. My peers had careers. They knew who they were professionally. Whether they worked as lawyers, teachers, social workers, or businesspeople, they had established themselves as adults. I felt as though I was still trying to figure out what my life was supposed to be.

I loved Israel. I loved Margo. I loved Torah study. I simply did not know how to turn those commitments into a future.

Staying at Pardes

One year at Pardes became two. Two became three. Eventually, I remained there for five years because I loved the institution.

My first year was devoted entirely to Torah study. During my second year, I became a fellow, which allowed me to continue studying while working on a special project. After that, I joined the staff in a part-time role while continuing my studies.

The work was not Jewish education in the way I had once imagined. I was not teaching or leading a congregation. Instead, I worked in communications and administration, serving as the assistant to the director, managing the website, producing electronic newsletters, and helping oversee Pardes’s growing online presence.

Yet the work still felt meaningful because it supported an institution I deeply believed in. Pardes was not simply my workplace. It was also the community in which I was learning, growing, and building a life.

Over time, I began taking initiative beyond my formal responsibilities. One project that mattered deeply to me was the student blog. Because so many students eventually returned to North America and elsewhere, I envisioned it as a way to sustain a broader Pardes community long after people left Jerusalem.

The project taught me skills that would remain with me for years. Running the blog required writing, editing, formatting, publishing, and thinking carefully about how communities communicate online. Looking back, many of the skills that later shaped my own blogging grew out of that experience.

As much as I loved Pardes, however, I could not ignore practical realities forever. I was no longer in my twenties exploring possibilities. I was a married man in his thirties trying to establish himself in Israel. At some point, I needed more than meaningful work and Torah study. I needed a sustainable future.

Part of me hoped that future might be at Pardes. Because I knew the institution as both a student and staff member, I could imagine spending many years there. Even if I never became the Jewish educator I had once envisioned, perhaps I could build a meaningful career supporting a mission I deeply admired.

Gradually, however, it became clear that Pardes and I had different ideas about what my future there would look like. No one had done anything wrong. Institutions have their own priorities, budgets, and constraints, and my interests were evolving as well. My work increasingly involved writing and communications, rather than the educational path I had originally imagined.

As difficult as it was to admit, I began to realize that I might eventually need to look elsewhere.

A new direction

Not long after I began considering the possibility of leaving Pardes, a coworker forwarded me a job posting.

The position was with Hiddush, an Israeli advocacy organization focused on religion and state. At first glance, the role seemed surprisingly well suited to my background, drawing on skills I had spent years developing at Pardes. Yet it also connected to questions that had interested me long before I arrived in Jerusalem.

Religion mattered to me because Judaism mattered to me. State mattered to me because I had studied public policy. Hiddush operated at the intersection of those two worlds. The more I learned about the organization, the more intrigued I became.

I was coming to realize there were other ways to contribute to Jewish and Israeli life. Teaching was not the only path. Writing, advocacy, communications, and public engagement mattered as well. I did not know whether Hiddush would become my next professional home. I only knew that, for the first time in a long while, I felt a sense of possibility.

The dream that had brought me to Pardes was changing. That realization was painful, but it was also the beginning of something new.

Footnotes

  • An Orthodox yeshiva in Jerusalem that primarily serves students from non-Orthodox or secular backgrounds. ↩︎
  • An independent, lay-led Jewish prayer community in Washington, DC that combines traditional egalitarian worship with grassroots community-building. ↩︎
  • A Modern Orthodox synagogue in Washington, DC. ↩︎
  • An independent Jewish learning community in Washington, DC focused on pluralistic, text-based study. ↩︎
  • A small head covering traditionally worn by Jewish men as a sign of reverence and religious commitment. ↩︎
  • Jewish ritual fringes attached to a four-cornered garment and worn as a reminder of the commandments in the Torah. ↩︎
  • The journey

    #Belonging #Commitment #Identity #Israel #Jewish #JewishEducation #Judaism #Reinvention #Transition #Uncertainty #Vocation

    Let's admit it: the social stereotype of females being able to give community and belonging has lost its meaning totally and completely.
    When you are tired and lonely, look at your life and not for women to give you comfort!!!!!!!

    #femininity #belonging #manosphere

    Let's admit it: the social stereotype of females being able to give community and belonging has lost its meaning totally and completely.
    When you are tired and lonely, look at your life and not for women to give you comfort!!!!!!!

    #femininity #belonging #manosphere

    What kind of Jew?

    The journey

    A much larger Jewish world

    By the time I graduated high school, I had fallen in love with being Jewish.

    My parents had given me a strong Jewish identity, but we remained largely outside the communal networks that many American Jews take for granted. I knew being Jewish mattered and wanted to learn more. What I had never experienced was life inside a Jewish community.

    That began to change when I arrived at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, Ohio.

    Case Western was not a large school. At the time, it had roughly 3,600 undergraduates. About 10 percent were Jewish, which meant there were perhaps 360 Jewish students on paper. Yet only a small fraction seemed actively involved in Jewish life.

    My estimate was always thirty-six, though the exact number hardly matters. What mattered was that Jewish life felt small enough that every person counted.

    Unlike at many larger universities, there was no sense that Jewish life would simply happen on its own. The same faces appeared at Shabbat services, holiday celebrations, Hillel events, and student leadership meetings. If people did not show up, things often did not happen.

    Something about that environment spoke to me immediately. In retrospect, it appealed to the same part of me that stayed in Hebrew High School after my bar mitzvah, continued on to Prozdor, and joined the rabbi’s class during my senior year. I never wanted the minimum. I always wanted to know what came next.

    At Case Western, I found a Jewish world that felt both larger and more fragile than anything I had known before. For the first time, Jewish life was not something being provided by parents, teachers, rabbis, and institutions. It was being created by students.

    I wanted to be part of it.

    Building Jewish community

    Early in my freshman year, I joined Alpha Epsilon Pi (AEPi), the Jewish fraternity.

    At most universities, a fraternity is simply one student organization among many. At Case Western, AEPi occupied a unique place within the Jewish community. With perhaps thirty-six students actively involved in Jewish life, our chapter of roughly twenty members represented more than half of that community.

    As a result, the boundaries between AEPi, Hillel1, and Jewish life on campus often felt blurry. Many of the same people moved between all three.

    We built the sukkah2 each year outside Hillel. We organized events, volunteered for the Cleveland Jewish Federation’s annual Super Sunday campaign, and helped run the Matzah Ball, a large dance sponsored by the Jewish student community.

    I also became involved with Hillel and eventually served as a student representative on its Board of Trustees. None of this felt like an obligation. I wanted to be there. For the first time in my life, I was helping create a Jewish community rather than simply participating in one.

    The more involved I became, the more I wanted to do.

    In retrospect, I probably cared more about Jewish life on campus than almost anything else in college—certainly more than my grades. I did not want to stand on the sidelines and watch it happen.

    I wanted to help build it.

    The kippah

    My growing involvement in Jewish life affected me in another way as well.

    Case Western was not a place where Jewish presence was especially visible. There were relatively few Jews involved in Jewish life on campus, and most Jewish students did not wear anything that distinguished them from anyone else.

    Increasingly, I felt the smallness of Jewish life around me. During my first semester, I began wearing a kippah, the small head covering traditionally worn by many Jewish men, which I had always worn at Hebrew school.

    I did not start wearing it because I had become Orthodox. I was not Orthodox and knew nothing about Jewish religious law. Nor did I begin wearing it because I had reached any theological conclusions.

    The impulse was simpler than that.

    I wanted to look Jewish.

    That desire may sound strange to people who did not grow up the way I did. Yet after spending much of my childhood feeling disconnected from various communities, I had finally found a Jewish community. Because that community was so small, I wanted to represent it in the only way I knew how.

    The kippah gave me a way to do that, though at the time I had no idea how much that small piece of cloth would shape the years that followed.

    Adam

    One of the consequences of wearing a kippah was that other people began making assumptions about me.

    Most of those assumptions were harmless. The kippah signaled that I was Jewish, which was exactly what I wanted it to do. Yet on a campus where relatively few Jewish students wore one, it also led many people to assume that I was Orthodox.

    At first, I found that assumption amusing because it was so obviously untrue. I knew very little about Jewish religious practice. I had been a public-school kid. I had never attended a yeshiva. I did not keep kosher. I did not observe Shabbat according to traditional Jewish law. Beyond wearing a kippah, there was very little about my life that could reasonably be described as Orthodox.

    One person who did not make that assumption was a student named Adam. In fact, I was the one who approached him. Early in my freshman year, I noticed another student wearing a kippah in the massive chemistry lecture hall. I plopped down beside him and said, “Hi! My name is David! I’m also Jewish!”

    He would become my first Orthodox Jewish friend.

    Unlike many of the Jewish students I had encountered growing up, Adam organized his life around Judaism. He prayed regularly, observed Shabbat, kept kosher, and approached Jewish learning with a seriousness that I found both unfamiliar and intriguing.

    What struck me most, however, was his family. Over time, I began spending Shabbat meals with them. They welcomed me into their Cleveland home with a warmth and generosity that made a deep impression on me. Until then, Orthodoxy had largely been an abstraction. I had encountered Orthodox Jews before, but only from a distance.

    Adam’s family gave me my first close-up view of Orthodox Jewish life.

    Serious Judaism

    As I spent more time with Adam and his family, I became increasingly curious about Orthodox Judaism.

    Part of that curiosity came from the simple fact that Orthodoxy was largely unfamiliar to me. Growing up, I had encountered very few Orthodox Jews. Most of my Jewish experiences had taken place within Conservative Judaism, and even there I had rarely met people who structured their lives around Jewish practice.

    College changed that. In addition to Adam, several Orthodox rabbis regularly visited campus through Hillel and AEPi. They taught classes, led discussions, answered questions, and made themselves available to students interested in learning more.

    What attracted me was not theology, at least not at first.

    What attracted me was seriousness.

    The Orthodox Jews I encountered seemed to approach Judaism as a complete way of life rather than an occasional activity. Judaism shaped how they spent their time, celebrated holidays, what they ate, what they studied, and how they understood their obligations to one another.

    Looking back, I think I was responding to something more specific than Orthodoxy itself. Throughout my childhood, I had often encountered forms of Judaism that felt inconsistent to me. Many people identified strongly as Jewish while observing relatively little Jewish practice. Others participated in Jewish institutions without allowing Judaism to play a major role in their daily lives.

    The Orthodox world appeared different to me. It seemed coherent. Judaism was not merely something people believed or inherited; it was something they lived.

    At the time, I began drawing a conclusion that would shape the next several years of my life: If Judaism was important enough to organize one’s entire life around, perhaps Orthodoxy had gotten something right.

    Jerusalem

    By the end of my sophomore year, I wanted to see that world for myself.

    The opportunity came during the summer of 2000, when I enrolled in a summer program at Ohr Somayach, an Orthodox yeshiva in Jerusalem.

    Although I had visited Israel many times growing up, those trips had always revolved around family. My mother’s relatives lived in Israel. We stayed with family, visited family, and experienced the country largely through family.

    This trip was different. I was traveling to Israel because of questions that belonged to me.

    Israel had always occupied an unusual place in my life. It was the country where I had been born, the country my parents still thought of as home, and the place where much of my extended family lived. Yet until that summer, my relationship with Israel had largely been an inherited one.

    There was another irony as well. My parents had spent part of their young adulthood in Jerusalem as secular university students. They studied at Hebrew University, learned Hebrew, built friendships, and became Israelis there.

    I arrived in Jerusalem on a very different journey. I was an American college student trying to understand Judaism not as an identity, but as a religion.

    In the classrooms of Ohr Somayach, I encountered things that were entirely new to me. I attended classes on Jewish thought, Jewish law, and traditional texts. Most significantly, I encountered the world of Talmud.

    I was not yet studying it independently. The summer program was not designed for that. But one of our teachers would read passages aloud, explain the arguments, and guide us through the discussions.

    I was fascinated.

    The Jewish world that had seemed so vast when I was in Prozdor3 suddenly appeared larger still.

    If anything, I now realized that I had only begun to glimpse its size.

    The question

    When the summer ended, I returned to Case Western more convinced than ever that Judaism deserved to be taken seriously. Yet I also found myself wrestling with a question that I could not shake: How did I know that I was pursuing Orthodoxy because I believed it was true?

    I had spent two years becoming increasingly interested in Orthodox Judaism. I had formed friendships with Orthodox Jews. I had studied at Ohr Somayach. The trajectory appeared straightforward.

    Yet the more I thought about it, the less certain I became. What troubled me was not whether Orthodoxy possessed depth, wisdom, or seriousness. I had seen enough to know that it did. The question was whether those qualities were the reason I found it compelling.

    Even then, I think I sensed that other factors were influencing me as well. I admired the consistency I saw among many Orthodox Jews. I admired their sense of purpose. I admired the way Judaism appeared woven into daily life. I admired the intellectual seriousness with which many approached Jewish learning.

    But admiration and truth are not the same thing.

    I began asking myself a different question: If I had grown up around equally serious forms of Judaism that were not Orthodox, would I have reached the same conclusions?

    At the time, I had no way to answer that question, but I wanted to answer it honestly.

    Stepping back

    Looking back, I think that question changed the course of my life more than I realized at the time.

    The simplest way to describe what happened next is that I stopped wearing a kippah and ceased being religious.

    Those two decisions were closely connected. For the previous two years, I had been moving steadily toward greater religious observance. The kippah had catalyzed that journey. It had introduced me to Adam, shaped how other people understood me, and helped open the door to the Orthodox world.

    Yet I had become increasingly uncomfortable with the possibility that I was moving in that direction because of momentum and expectation rather than because I had concluded it was true.

    Taking off the kippah was one way of stripping away those expectations.

    This was not drift or indifference. It was a deliberate reset. I did not become anti-religious. I did not reject Judaism. I did not conclude that Orthodoxy was false. I simply recognized that I was not yet confident enough to reorganize my life around beliefs that I had not fully examined.

    If I was going to become religious, I wanted it to be because I believed it was true. Until I knew that, I was unwilling to take the next step. The question remained unresolved, but I stopped moving toward an answer until I felt confident I was pursuing it for the right reasons.

    I continued participating in Jewish life at Case Western. I remained involved with AEPi and the Jewish community that had become so important to me. Yet my religious exploration largely entered a period of suspension.

    The waiting years

    After graduation, I moved back home to New Jersey.

    What I expected to be a temporary arrangement lasted four years: two years in AmeriCorps4 followed by two years of graduate school at Rutgers.

    During those years, I occupied an unusual position. I had stepped away from religious observance, yet still assumed that Orthodoxy was probably correct.

    I now know that conclusion rested on a very limited sample of Jewish life. At the time, however, I knew very few Jews outside the Orthodox world who seemed to organize their lives seriously around Judaism. The question I was trying to answer was not whether Orthodoxy was true. It was whether I was pursuing it for the right reasons.

    When I moved back home, I stopped eating meat. My mother’s kitchen was not kosher, and I did not want her to think I was rejecting her cooking. Becoming pescatarian seemed easier than creating tension over a question I had not yet resolved.

    It captured the strange middle ground I inhabited. I was neither fully religious nor fully secular. I had not abandoned the possibility of becoming Orthodox, yet I was unwilling to move further in that direction until I could determine whether it was actually true.

    Judaism continued to matter deeply to me. During graduate school, I taught at the Hebrew school I had attended as a child. Even while distancing myself from religious practice, I remained committed to Jewish education and Jewish community.

    Many of my fraternity brothers moved on with their lives after college. They began careers, established independence, and entered adulthood in ways that seemed entirely normal. I was happy for them, but I also felt something that I only understand clearly in retrospect.

    For four years, we had worked together to build a Jewish community.

    I was not ready to leave it behind.

    More than anything else, I still wanted to understand what kind of Jew I was going to become.

    Independence

    In 2006, I completed my master’s degree at Rutgers University and accepted a job in Washington, DC.

    The four-year period of waiting was over. For years, I had postponed a question that first emerged after Ohr Somayach. Now I finally had the freedom to explore it on my own terms.

    I still did not know what kind of Jewish life I wanted to build. I still did not know whether Orthodoxy was true for me. I still did not know what role religion would ultimately play in my life.

    What I did know was that the question would no longer remain suspended indefinitely. The next chapter of my Jewish journey was about to begin.

    Footnotes

  • The primary organization supporting Jewish student life on college and university campuses. ↩︎
  • A temporary structure used during the festival of Sukkot, where Jews traditionally share meals to commemorate the Israelites’ journey through the wilderness after leaving Egypt. ↩︎
  • An advanced Jewish studies program for high school students affiliated with the Conservative movement. ↩︎
  • A U.S. national service program that places participants in community organizations, schools, and nonprofits to perform public service work. ↩︎
  • The journey

    #Belonging #College #Community #Identity #Independence #Israel #Jewish #Judaism #PersonalGrowth #Transition

    In June of 2019, I attended my first #Pride Parade in New York City. I was seventy-two years old. I had lived in New York City since 1971.
    Those sentences still feels strange to write.
    https://medium.com/prismnpen/my-first-pride-was-at-age-72-i-thought-i-was-too-old-to-belong-1d98e33a357e

    #LGBTQ #Gay #Aging #Belonging

    My First Pride Was at Age 72: I Thought I Was Too Old To Belong

    Then ‘the oldest gay man on the street’ found love and marriage

    Medium

    The Box We Did Not Build

    A reflection on inherited expectations, invisible limits, and the quiet work of becoming more free.

    https://albert-alarcon.com/2026/05/03/the-box-we-did-not-build/

    Raised to not belong

    The journey

    Looking back

    Looking back, I realize I was raised to not quite belong anywhere.

    My parents did not intend that outcome. They loved me, sacrificed for me, and wanted me to succeed. Yet because of who they were and the unusual path that brought our family to the United States, I often felt out of step with the people around me.

    For most of my childhood, this was simply my normal.

    Because so much else about my identity felt uncertain, being Jewish became central to my sense of self.

    Unlike the other immigrant kids

    I grew up in central New Jersey among many other immigrant children. I had classmates from Korea, Bangladesh, India, Poland, Taiwan, England, and many other countries. Looking back, I realize there was an important difference between my family and almost every other immigrant family I knew.

    Those families had come to America to build a life in America. Their parents wanted their children to succeed as Americans. They might preserve traditions, foods, languages, and customs from their countries of origin, but the underlying assumption was that America was home.

    My parents’ story was different. They had already completed their immigration journey once. They left the Soviet Union and settled in Israel as young adults. They learned Hebrew, built lives there, and became Israelis. America was supposed to be temporary. They never intended to stay.

    Although my parents lived in the United States for decades, Israel remained the psychological center of gravity of our family. It was where my parents talked about returning. It was where our extended family lived. It was where we visited. It was where we expected to be someday.

    Most other immigrant children were being raised to belong where they lived.

    I was being raised to belong somewhere else.

    Unlike the other Israeli kids

    That should have made me feel Israeli.

    In some ways, it did.

    I was born in Jerusalem. I was an Israeli citizen. My mother’s entire family lived in Israel. We visited regularly. Israel was not an abstraction to me. It was family.

    Yet I did not fully fit among the Israeli children I met in America either.

    Most of them spoke Hebrew. Their parents had brought Israel with them in a way that I had not experienced. Hebrew was the language through which they joked, argued, and recognized one another.

    My family spoke Russian at home. Years later, my mother explained that this was partly because my parents never really accepted that they had left Israel. In Israel, they spoke Russian at home and Hebrew everywhere else. After moving to America, the outside language changed from Hebrew to English, but the inside language remained Russian.

    Had we stayed in Israel, I would have grown up speaking Hebrew naturally outside the home. Instead, I inherited an Israeli identity without inheriting Hebrew fluency.

    As a result, I occupied an odd position. I thought of myself as Israeli, yet lacked one of the most important ways Israelis recognized one another.

    Jewish without a community

    There was another important difference between my family and many of the Jewish families around me.

    My parents were not religious, yet Jewishness was never optional in our home.

    Part of this reflected their background as Soviet Jews. In the Soviet Union, Jewishness functioned less as a religion than as an ethnic or national identity. Ukrainians were Ukrainian. Armenians were Armenian. Jews were Jewish. A person could be an atheist and still be unmistakably Jewish.

    My parents carried that understanding with them first to Israel and then to the United States. As a result, I grew up with a strong sense that I was Jewish. Israel mattered. The Jewish people mattered. Jewish history mattered. None of these things were ever presented as optional.

    When I was growing up, I did not fully appreciate how unusual this was.

    For many American Jews, Jewish life is organized around communal institutions. Synagogues often function as gathering places where Jews meet one another, build friendships, celebrate life-cycle events, educate their children, and participate in communal life.

    My family related to Jewishness differently. My parents had been Soviet Jews and then Israeli Jews before they ever arrived in America. They did not need American Jewish institutions to tell them who they were.

    As a result, we remained largely outside the communal networks that many American Jewish families take for granted. I went to Hebrew school, but we were not part of a Jewish social network. We had Israeli friends, but no Jewish family friends who were not Israeli. We were not deeply involved in synagogue life or Jewish communal institutions.

    The result was something both valuable and incomplete.

    My parents gave me a strong Jewish identity, but they did not give me a Jewish community. I knew I was Jewish. I knew that being Jewish mattered. I did not yet know what it felt like to live that identity as part of the larger Jewish people.

    The one stable thing

    By the time I was a teenager, many aspects of my identity felt complicated. I lived in America but was raised to think of Israel as home. I thought of myself as Israeli but did not speak Hebrew. I came from a Russian-speaking family but had never been to Russia. I often felt out of step with the groups around me.

    Yet one thing never seemed uncertain: I was Jewish.

    That certainty did not come from religious belief. My parents were secular. Nor did it come from belonging to a Jewish community. Being Jewish was simply a fact about who I was.

    Looking back, I think this explains much of what followed. I was not searching for a Jewish identity. I was searching for a way to inhabit that identity more deeply and completely.

    As a result, I was drawn to Jewish learning from an early age—not because I knew much Judaism, but because I was curious. I remember this even during my bar mitzvah preparations. As part of my studies, I was learning Anim Zemirot, a traditional Hebrew hymn recited in many synagogues. The cantor intended to teach me only the lines I needed for the prayer service. Instead, I asked him to teach me the entire hymn.

    Looking back, I recognize a pattern that would repeat itself many times over the years. I never wanted the minimum. I always wanted to know what came next.

    That same impulse shaped my Jewish education after my bar mitzvah. While many Jewish teenagers leave Hebrew school as soon as they are able, I moved in the opposite direction. I continued into Hebrew High School, then Prozdor, an advanced Jewish studies program for high school students. During my senior year, I joined the rabbi’s class. These were not separate programs so much as successive stages of the same journey.

    Most of the students in Prozdor came from much stronger Jewish educational backgrounds than I did. Many had attended Jewish day schools. I attended public school.

    I cannot honestly claim that I learned an enormous amount during those years. Compared to what I would eventually encounter in college, yeshiva, and later Jewish study, my knowledge remained fairly limited. What those programs gave me was not knowledge so much as connection. They connected me to Jewish history, Jewish texts, Jewish questions, and Jewish continuity. Most importantly, they allowed me to engage with Judaism through learning rather than through socializing.

    Jewish youth groups never appealed to me. Partly this was because I often felt awkward in large social settings. Partly it was because I wanted something that felt more substantively Jewish. Hebrew High School, Prozdor, and the rabbi’s class offered another path.

    I did not need to be popular. I did not need to fit in. I only needed to be curious.

    Being seen

    One memory from those years has stayed with me.

    During my senior year of high school, the rabbi of our Conservative synagogue entrusted me with helping oversee the synagogue’s kitchen and food preparation on Shabbat.

    I remember sitting alone in the synagogue office, writing poetry between my responsibilities and wondering why he had chosen me. Why me? Why not one of the students who knew more than I did?

    At the time, I never found an answer. Looking back, however, I wonder whether he saw something that I did not yet see in myself.

    Throughout my teenage years, several Jewish educators seemed to recognize something I could not yet articulate: the cantor who taught me for my bar mitzvah, the teachers who welcomed me into Hebrew High School, Prozdor, and the rabbi’s class, and the rabbi who gave me responsibility when I felt unqualified for it.

    None of them saw a scholar or an expert. What they saw was a teenager who kept showing up, wanted more than the minimum, and was trying to find his way into Jewish life.

    I did not yet know where that curiosity would eventually lead. But perhaps they recognized that something had already taken root.

    Looking back

    Looking back, I think I understand why Jewish learning became so important to me.

    My attraction to Judaism found its expression in learning. Hebrew High School, Prozdor, and the rabbi’s class were not merely educational programs. They were among the first places where I could explore what it meant to be Jewish on my own terms.

    By the time I graduated high school, I still knew remarkably little Judaism compared to what I would later discover. I had never studied in a yeshiva, opened a page of Talmud, or grasped how vast the Jewish tradition truly was.

    Yet something important had already happened.

    I had fallen in love with being Jewish.

    Not Jewish learning, theology, or observance.

    Being Jewish.

    The learning, the questions, and the arguments would come later.

    For now, it was enough to know that I had found something that felt unquestionably mine. I just did not yet know how much more there was to discover.

    The journey

    #Belonging #Childhood #Citizenship #Family #Heritage #Identity #Israel #Jewish #Judaism #Languages #Peoplehood

    Are "belonging" programs for employees really beneficial, or just a way to corporatize belonging? Here's why I’m skeptical about this trend.

    https://www.conferencesthatwork.com/index.php/event-design/2024/08/increase-belonging

    #belonging #EmployeeEngagement #OrganizationalCulture #HRTrends