Today in Labor History May 17, 1900: Following the siege of Mafeking, during the Second Boer War, over 27,000 Boer women and children died in some of the world's first concentration camps. The Spanish had actually created similar death camps in Cuba during the Ten Year’s War (1868-1878). However, the death camps in South Africa were the first to be called concentration camps. Additionally, the Boer War concentration camp system was the first time an entire nation had been targeted. During the war, Mahatma Gandhi and 800 Indian slaves started the Ambulance Corps to serve the British. Just a few years later, 1904, the German Empire committed a genocide against the Herero people of southwest Africa, slaughtering 80% of them, and 50% of the Nama people.
#LaborHistory #workingclass #southafrica #gandhi #slavery #ConcentrationCamp #women #children #boerwar







