Work by #BrighamYoung based Cluster member Greg Carling is cited in this article just published in Atmosphere.
Read Low-Cost Monitoring of Airborne Heavy Metals Using Lichen Bioindicators: Insights from Opole, Southern Poland: https://bit.ly/45fViq6
Cluster scientist spotlight!
Greg Carling, PhD Professor, Geological Sciences, #BrighamYoung University
What do you do day-to-day in your work?
"I spend most of my time teaching classes, meeting with students, and doing research. The research part includes field work to collect dust and water samples, lab work to analyze the samples, and data analysis."
Read some of Greg's work: https://bit.ly/49u0uqG
More scientist spotlights: https://bit.ly/4huMS0U
Enjoy with your first morning coffee.
“Climate Change and the Global Nutrient Overload: The Microbial
Response of Extreme Waterbodies to Environmental Change” a #thesis paper from Samuel P . Bratsman advised by Cluster members while at #BrighamYoung University
Visit our Publications library: https://bit.ly/CZNBDPubLibrary
One of the defining characteristics of our current epoch—the Anthropocene—is modification of nutrient cycles. At regional to global scales, humans have fundamentally reshaped the availability of carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus. These changes are particularly apparent in freshwater ecosystems, which receive surface and groundwater inputs of nutrients from agriculture, fossil fuel use, and wastewater. In this thesis, I investigated how the addition of nutrients affects microbial community and biogeochemistry in two extreme environments: the hypereutrophic shallow Utah Lake and nutrient-limited Arctic permafrost streams. In my first chapter, I used bioassay and dilution bioassay experiments to identify what factors control harmful algal blooms in Utah Lake. Specifically, I measured phytoplankton and cyanobacteria growth, cyanotoxin production, and aquatic N-fixation potential. I included physical factors, such as temperature, light, nutrient concentrations, and pH, as well as biological factors, such as top-down control by zooplankton grazers. Phytoplankton showed a threshold behavior at 0.005 mg/L for soluble reactive phosphorus and 0.14 mg/L for dissolved inorganic nitrogen. Surprisingly, nitrogen fixation rates were only high in active bloom samples and were augmented by the addition of both nitrogen and phosphorus. Also contrary to our hypothesis, zooplankton preferentially grazed cyanobacteria over total phytoplankton. In my second chapter, I investigated how permafrost degradation might influence dissolved organic matter (DOM) in Arctic stream networks. Specifically, I used nutrient and labile carbon additions to simulate the effects of permafrost thaw DOM degradation and microbial community in three distinct permafrost-covered catchments on the North Slope of Alaska. The alpine catchment had higher biodegradability but lower DOM concentration across seasons compared with the lake-influenced and tundra catchments. For all catchments, there were strong seasonal changes in microbial community and distinct responses to nutrient addition. The addition of nutrients stimulated DOM biodegradation in the late season—the period of the year when permafrost DOM release typically occurs. Microbial communities differed by catchment type, but overall diversity was similar. Together, these experiments highlight the diverse downstream consequences of human alteration of global carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycles. Even in extreme systems, alteration of the microbial community regulating many of these cycles has potential to exacerbate ecosystem and climate change, so understanding our influence over biogeochemical cycles and microbial interactions is vital for informing future management practices and planetary boundaries.
Which spouse collector are you most closely connected to?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7L9TmFsJV9w&list=PLEqK4ICkQWXS4zor0WM0ce2eSIOk3R5v5
Brigham Young(1801 - 1877)
Young-93
#CollaborativeGenealogy
#BrighamYoung #Utah
We look back so we can see ahead.
#BrighamYoung-based Bradley Adams describes his team's work developing reliable #EnvironmentalScience #models.
A Utah photographer was asked to appraise a Daguerreotype of Brigham Young and an unknown wife.
That started him on a journey to prove a theory that she was kept a secret for more than 100 years: https://www.fox13now.com/news/local-news/did-brigham-young-have-a-secret-wife-cemetery-search-could-provide-answers #utpol #Utah #BrighamYoung #LDS #Mormon