Heads up to Kia owners/potential buyers: Today, a group of independent security researchers revealed that they'd found a flaw in a web portal operated by the carmaker Kia that let the researchers reassign control of the internet-connected features of most modern Kia vehicles—dozens of models representing millions of cars on the road—from the smartphone of a car’s owner to the hackers’ own phone or computer. By exploiting that vulnerability and building their own custom app to send commands to target cars, they were able to scan virtually any internet-connected Kia vehicle’s license plate and within seconds gain the ability to track that car’s location, unlock the car, honk its horn, or start its ignition at will.

https://www.wired.com/story/kia-web-vulnerability-vehicle-hack-track/

Millions of Vehicles Could Be Hacked and Tracked Thanks to a Simple Website Bug

Researchers found a flaw in a Kia web portal that let them track millions of cars, unlock doors, and start engines at will—the latest in a plague of web bugs that’s affected a dozen carmakers.

WIRED

@briankrebs

So... That seems like a big deal.

@briankrebs Can we regulate this? Car owners should be able to physically depower all data radios in the car with the flick of a switch. Like, a physical switch that disconnects power from this part of the car.

I need a new car, and I cannot and will not buy one until this tracking shit is put to bed. Which means I'll probably have to buy a "classic" car at this point.

@qkslvrwolf @briankrebs Not in the EU, which mandates that all new vehicles must have a built in mobile link to the police — which _probably_ only turns on when you press a button.
@qkslvrwolf @briankrebs
Maybe not a flick of the switch but a specific fuse that controls all of these devices. Problem is most of this tech is so central to a card operation now it won't operate of it is missing...
@1101base2 yeah whatever the mechanism, but yeah the " doesn't work without it" is Not Ok
@briankrebs I read the story and I have the impression that if you never put the app on your phone you're ok??? I hate all these connected cars and if or when I have to get a new car I won't be installing any app on my phone. I don't care about any blinkenlights that won't work without it.
@Nonya_Bidniss @briankrebs they said even cars on dealer lots (which presumably aren't registered) would be affected and were tested....
@krupo I'd assume those cars were registered to a phone at the dealership for showing off the phone-related features.

@tjcrowdertech doubtful based on my car dealership experiences.

Highly doubtful.

The article itself has an embedded video where they talk about having to take a little longer to hack the car if they need to associate it to a profile / account if it hadn't been setup already. And still hackable.

So that testimonial evidence is even more convincing.

@briankrebs
This is why I maintain a >20 year old [redacted] with buttons and knobs.
As an aside paper maps cannot track your motions.

@nrmacdonald
25 yo Cherokee here and I love my old rat truck. I hop in dripping with salt water from boating/swimming and head home without worrying. She looks good for her age, but I don't have to fuss with her.

Now I just have to worry about a "smart" car doing something dumb to her.

@nrmacdonald Well you’re also untrackable if you use OSMand (offline maps) with only the GPS receiver enabled and everything else off with airplane mode on. Short of being targetted by nation states, of course.

The only realistic tracking would then be by license plate readers.

Bicycles are king in this respect.

@bojkotiMalbona
Good point. I have an old car and an electric bike but I fear what I will do when the car dies.
@nrmacdonald

@briankrebs
Can anyone confirm that this only happens if you enable the Kia Connect feature?

Edit: FAQ page for the Kia Connect feature

https://owners.kia.com/content/owners/en/faqs.html

FAQs

@briankrebs I was wondering if this only affected people who registered for the underlying service, and it turns out - according the the researchers - that it does not. "These attacks could be executed remotely on any hardware-equipped vehicle in about 30 seconds, regardless of whether it had an active Kia Connect subscription" https://thehackernews.com/2024/09/hackers-could-have-remotely-controlled.html
Hackers Could Have Remotely Controlled Kia Cars Using Only License Plates

Kia fixes vulnerabilities that allowed remote car control using only a license plate. Patch issued

The Hacker News
@rose @briankrebs this makes sense, given that the flow was intended for dealers.
@briankrebs My trusty 2017 Sportage isn't connected and never will be.
@briankrebs happy that I live in Massachusetts where the right to repair law has caused Kia to not activate the system!
@briankrebs I’m sure that won’t be weaponized…🙄
@briankrebs Dammit, cars should not have IP addresses.
The O․MG Elite cable is a scarily stealthy hacker tool

The new O.MG Elite cable, released at Def Con 30, is a hacking tool that can function as a keylogger, perform keystroke injection attacks with DuckyScript, and exfiltrate data to a remote server using a built-in Wi-Fi access point.

The Verge
@briankrebs oh snap, them Kia kids are at it again!
Fr though I hope they release a fix soon.

@JDGeoShack @briankrebs wired is horribly paywalled but the impression I got is that Kia maybe fixed it?

"Appears to have fixed the vulnerability in its web portal" followed by lack of more comment.

@briankrebs Looks like Bobby Tables has got a driving license now...

@briankrebs Question from the guy trying dearly not to become a technophobe:

Are there any modern electric-car options which do not feature network integration?

@briankrebs I'm curious if this hits Hyundai cars too.They use a lot of the same stuff.
@briankrebs if you can't hack it, is it really KIA?
@briankrebs
The lesson is never ever connect a car to be network or to your smartphone, especially if this relies on an external service
@Salvo sadly it seems to it is not enough since every "recent" #kia car is susceptible to this attack, even those whose owner has not subscribed to online services… 😭

@paoloredaelli I blame Musk.
Not just because it is the thing to do on Mastodon, but because the whole “let’s add every cheap computer gimmick to a car to compete with Tesla” thing has corrupted Automakers.

Don’t get me started on GMs project Edsel…

@briankrebs How would my car know what license plate I've screwed on it?

@newstik if the car has cameras, your plate would frequently appear in the reflection of glass and all things shiny it drives by.

Or perhaps owners have to enter that so the app can remind them when plates need to be renewed.

@newstik

Car knows its VIN which every state associates with a license plate.

@briankrebs

@Theodrake @briankrebs And that data VIN->license plate is public?

@briankrebs You should not be able to access your fucking car from a fucking website.

Are people so fucking stupid that ... nevermind.

@briankrebs Ah, the Kia, whose owners sign a T&C that says the company are allowed to collect data from them for a long list of things, including sexual activity…

https://foundation.mozilla.org/en/privacynotincluded/kia/

*Privacy Not Included review: Kia

How creepy is your car? We read the privacy policies so you don’t have to. Learn how your favorite car brand stacks up when it comes to protecting your privacy and security.

Mozilla Foundation
Hackers Could Have Remotely Controlled Kia Cars Using Only License Plates

Kia fixes vulnerabilities that allowed remote car control using only a license plate. Patch issued

The Hacker News
@brianvastag Thanks. Seems like maybe safer to say they fixed the issue(s) the researchers raised? Aren't they still collecting all the data?
@briankrebs Well they say the exploit that allowed remote control of car functions was fixed.
@brianvastag @briankrebs Minor nitpick, but that is *not* Hacker News.
@briankrebs connected cars sounds like such a dumb idea to me.

@User47 @briankrebs It doesn’t seem like a dumb idea when it’s 100º outside and you need to go somewhere and you can tell the car to start the air conditioning from your phone well before you get there. Same for when it’s 20º. Especially with kids.

My car lost connectivity when AT&T killed the 3G network. And I miss it all. the. time.

@briankrebs

this will get fixed pretty quick because it undermines their $200 annual subscription model for owners to use it legitimately

@briankrebs The cars have cameras that can see their own license plates?
@briankrebs why heads up if the article says fixed?
@_noice one reason may be that the carmaker fixed the precise issues the researchers raised. But probably there are more. Also, they're still collecting or able to collect all this data, so there's that.
@briankrebs oh gotcha. Thank you for clarifying. I figured that.👍 Honda had a similar issue a while back.

@briankrebs

Oh, this isn't the first time #Kia has had a big security issue.

Remember when they used the sample encryption key from a NIST publication to secure their software? 🤦‍♂️

They need to hire people who know what they are doing.

https://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2022/08/hyundai-uses-example-keys-for-encryption-system.html

#cybersecurity

Hyundai Uses Example Keys for Encryption System - Schneier on Security

@briankrebs

No USB cable required. Just a Feature.

@briankrebs I’m still driving my ‘99 sedan with a manual transmission. I even have a CD player in dash. Too much unnecessary tech in vehicles is not only vulnerable but breaks down more often and more expensive to fix. I’ll stick with my old friend as long as I can.
@briankrebs
Security and privacy become big concerns when having a new vehicle. This news is so disturbing.
@briankrebs all i want is 4 wheels, a steering wheel and a roof. How hard can it be