If you are a white leftist and you talk “both parties are the same they are both capitalist” you will loose most of your black audience. I think it ought to be obvious that this isn’t because blackfolks love Democrats (in most cases, there is always someone being simple in any group) —no. it’s because the difference between the parties is material and obvious and these are unstable times.

When I hear such talk I wonder if the speaker is working on voter suppression.

Voting brings me no joy — but I never miss an election out of a kind of stubborn spite. I’ve never heard anyone explain how having all the marginalized and left leaning people not vote would be more annoying to the Democrats and Republicans than if we all do vote— and for the Democrats especially in the primaries.

I also don’t think voting is real political engagement, but it’s kind of the bare minimum. Even if you do a write-in for every office.

@futurebird
So frustrating watching Americans and Poms talk like a two party duopoly is the only possible form of government. It doesn't have to be that way: if you had ranked choice voting (AKA, democracy) you could vote for minor parties first and the least objectionable major party second—without splitting the vote.

@stib That would be interesting. But it would also mean we’d inevitably have an openly fascist “america first” party — Then there would be the coalitions needed to get anything done. I used to think breaking up the two party system would help but I no longer really think it would be any better and in some ways it would be worse.

If we really did universal suffrage we could get pretty far. And make up the difference in local politics.

@futurebird @stib effectively we already _have_ coalitions. Each of the major parties is a coalition. The actual policy preferences within each one vary wildly.

@maco @futurebird @stib from a place which recently made the switch from one set of rules to the other: what changes isn't the competition between two poles, but who can leader the coalitions.

Before proportionality, it was much harder to have anyone but the more radical centrists (or those who managed to look like it) being considered to the prime positions, and this effectively ended marginalising the more radical-looking voices.

Now, charismatic leadership throws all those regularities away

@maco @futurebird @stib so I don't think the US after Trump would behave predicably if it changed its electoral rules: for starters, you already have an aberrantly extreme right in control of one of the coalitions, so giving more air to dissidents in that side could moderate them? or to help competing strongmen arise? There's no good way to know.

On the other side the potential effects are less unpredictable, but with that threat in front, any rearrangement would probably have to wait...

@maco @futurebird @stib in any case, most of this is quite moot, because what would need to happen to change those rules is really complicated and does require an almost impossible coordination between government and (at least most of the) opposition.

And the energy for such measures is being spent on the Trump trial mostly, because that's seen as the way to stop him and to avoid some form of recurrence.

@hmantegazzi @futurebird @stib oh I support proportional representation and single transfer voting, but I think it’d really only be doable within the party primaries and in local races (at-large seats in county councils for instance) at the moment because we have congressional districts. If we elected a whole state’s reps all in one go and as a single pool, they could be proportioned out, but with the districts it’s one winner for each race.

@hmantegazzi @futurebird @stib

EDIT: I was wrong! Ignore below.

and it would take a *Constitutional amendment* to change from districts to proportional distribution of members.

We still haven’t finished ratifying a Constitutional amendment that was passed in 1972!

@maco @hmantegazzi @futurebird @stib
I think that it's legal to assign House seats in ways that aren't district based. like it should be possible to send half the reps based on geographical districts and the other half elected at-large, right? It would be really interesting to see a state try this out but they are so committed to gerrymandering I don't think they want to.

@smitten @stib @hmantegazzi @futurebird @maco Yes, states have had at-large seats in the past.

I would prefer to expand the house with 120 additional members from party lists based on their share of the national popular vote which “level” the number of seats won from districts to ensure proportionality.

Germany, New Zealand, and Scotland use this electoral system.
#USpol #USpolitics #politics #FairVote

@danwentzel @maco
I skeptical of any kind of national popular vote because I think it's an imaginary number. In Germany, New Zealand, and Scotland who administers the elections? I would think it's a national body but I'm not aware. Here there's not much of a national election administration, states run their own elections. So it seems misguided to me to just sum up the numbers that are reported by each state. They all have different error bars on how accurate they are, who was included, what kind of voter suppression they do.

I'm hugely in favor of increasing the size of the House though. I would love to see it closer to 2k members. I think it would help with gerrymandering too because it's harder to make distorted shaped districts when you need to create tons of districts, it becomes a higher-resolution map.

@smitten @danwentzel @maco well, that would be a good first step: getting a national electoral authority.

I won't say that ours is perfect, but it functions really well, and even facing lots of pressures, it has proved itself as functionally impartial. I guess the key is that its board, instead of forcing it to be apolitical, is formed by election experts from all the political parties at once, so all attempts to bias the institution in one direction are caught and stopped right away.

@hmantegazzi @danwentzel @maco
I don't know if it's possible without a bunch of changes to the constitution. Aren't EU elections conducted similarly, where each country runs it their own way and has differences in how they choose MPs?

(edit - just to be clear I'm asking that in a generic sense. I know Chile isn't part of the EU but the EU Parliament seems like a similar setup to the US Congress)

@smitten @danwentzel @maco the Europarliament is very very different from any kind of national legislative, because it has to deal with the full sovereignty of the member States and the practical lack of a politically determined Executive that could govern and enact their policies.

It's more like an overgrown and permanent international summit, crafting treaties instead of legislating in the proper sense.

@hmantegazzi @danwentzel @maco
this is butting up against my ignorance so I don't want to push too hard. to some degree though, it's the same in the US. member States have sovereignty that can't just be overridden.

@hmantegazzi @smitten @danwentzel now that idea I'm pretty darned sure is unconstitutional, because "running elections is the right of the state" is the basis on which SCOTUS overturned the VRA.

Remember: the 50 states relate to each other and to the federal government much more like how the 27 member states of the EU do, than like a single country. So that's like saying the EU should tell France how to run elections.

@maco @smitten @danwentzel in my biased opinion as someone from a little country, if you want an union, you have to put up with uniting things.

But again, all of this is basically daydreaming because neither the institutional nor the political conditions exist for any of those changes.

And the original point of this thread stands: in absence of better rules, abstaining is helping the worst people out there.

@hmantegazzi @maco @danwentzel
yeah for sure, I didn't mean to disagree with @futurebird. I agree both-sidesism usually comes from a place of privilege and it ignores serious material consequences. I'm just always looking for some potential solutions that can be done without constitutional amendments. I get frustrated sometimes when people propose sweeping fixes that are nearly impossible, when pressuring state legislatures to make their elections more representative is actually doable (and there's historical examples of it being done).
@smitten @futurebird @danwentzel @maco considering the experiences in other countries, I would say that the most credible avenue for this changes is if some electoral issue arises that makes both big parties need to reassert their control of the process, which could be rising third parties (like happened in most W. Europe) or an incapacity to control their own candidates (like it happened here in the 1870s).
@smitten @futurebird @danwentzel @maco Trump could have been that impulse, but because he managed to run successfully from the inside and formed more permanent networks in there, it doesn't seem that the more mainstream Republicans might even attempt to strike a deal with their long-standing opponents, and if they were to do it, the current trial seems like a safer option.
@hmantegazzi @maco Yeah essentially that's the story of the Tea Party which later morphed in Trumpism. They took over the party through primaries mostly. The Dems work a lot harder to stamp out challenges from the left in their primaries.
@hmantegazzi @maco @futurebird @stib Charismatic leadership is dangerous too, especially with how much easier it is to criticize a system than actually govern.

@futurebird @stib

Most democracies do have proportional voting where the amount of power comes from the amount of votes. In most of them this works fine. Not perfect but fine.

I am not American, but from what I understand you already have coalitions in the US system, they are just hidden in back room meetings, in groups like the "freedom caucus"?

Having a proportional voting system means this kind of coalition building is all in the open, where people can see it and scrutinise it, and where they can choose which faction their vote goes to.

@futurebird @stib Pay people to vote. Enter the polling place, leave with a fresh $100 bill. Even if you write-in "deez nuts". Amount chosen to be significant to folks for whom voting should make a difference to their lives, irrelevant to those for whom it won't.
@futurebird @stib Like jury duty, voting is civic duty, but it's also labor, and you should get paid for doing it. Both as compensation for your labor and as an incentive to actually do it.
@dalias @futurebird @stib One of the inaugural balls for President Deez Nuts should feature the Stones.
@dalias @futurebird @stib I love this idea. It could also help make it worth it for someone without time-off pay to take the day off to vote anyway.
@dalias @futurebird @stib Give it a couple cycles and it would be twisted into: vote, fill out this form, get it signed by your employer, submit it to this office that’s only open during work hours and has an hours long queue every day, expect your check in the mail in 3 to 23 weeks. 🙄
@dalias the obstacle to voting is voter suppression not motivation
@dalias @futurebird @stib “even if” pal, Deez Nuts is the best hope we have in half these elections ;)
@futurebird @stib that’s a great observation about ranked choice, and one I’d never heard expressed before. RE: the two part system. It bears remembering that the extreme “evangelical” right very successfully accomplished their goal of taking over the GOP. No reason the Democratic Party couldn’t be evolved in a similar way by progressives.

@stib @futurebird
If I may offer an alternate method (and why): approval voting (AV)+top-2-runoff.

Reason is,
1) RC ballots are complex, easy to spoil, tricky to recount. AV is harder to spoil.
2) exact method of transferring lower-rank votes is tricky to explain, easy to conspiracy-talk about.
3) evaluating result requires all ballots, is not parallel-able. Compare to FPTP, or AV; for these results can be accumulated at precinct, summaries transmitted to central.

Primaries should be AV only.

@stib @futurebird Part of the problem is that all of the biggest minor parties in the US (Libertarian, Green, and Constitution) are even worse than the two major ones in pretty much every way.

@futurebird

Ralph Nader did this! We got GWB as a result. Then the Bernie bros in 2016.

It's a deeply ingrained, dangerous ignorance.

@CartyBoston @futurebird people voting for Republicans did this, with a little help from voter suppression and mediocre candidates.

@CartyBoston @futurebird Ah, now, careful with falling into the trap of blaming the left for what the right did.
Nader should have been a lesson learned that third-party doesn't work without electoral reform but Republicans stole the presidency.

https://web.archive.org/web/20181115220042/https://www.washingtonpost.com/history/2018/11/15/its-insanity-how-brooks-brothers-riot-killed-recount-miami/

‘It’s insanity!’: How the ‘Brooks Brothers Riot’ killed the 2000 recount in Miami

Eighteen years after blazer-clad GOP operatives pressured Miami-Dade election officials to end the recount, debate still rages over whether their antics went too far.

Washington Post
@cat_static @CartyBoston @futurebird I'll never stop being amazed at how few people know anything about the Brooks Brothers Riot. It was a turning point that allowed a presidential election to be stolen, and the news media yawned and moved on

@liquor_american @CartyBoston @futurebird I doubt it's a coincidence the same players are running the same playbook today.

"Perhaps the most famous operative on the scene was Nixon’s “dirty trickster” himself: Roger Stone.
In a 2008 New Yorker profile, Stone claimed he had been recruited by none other than James Baker III, the former secretary of state leading the Bush recount team, and that it was Stone’s idea to court protesters via Cuban radio."

Disrupting the Ballot Count 2000/2020

Twenty years ago, the United States Presidential election was undergoing a crisis. On Election Night, November 7, 2000, the nation waited with bated breath as Florida was first announced for Democrat...

THE VOLUNTOWN PEACE TRUST
@liquor_american the election absolutely was stolen. Unfortunately, Nader helped get it close enough to facilitate the stealing.
@CartyBoston As someone routinely called a "Bernie Bro" for voting with my conscience instead of my despair, I'm really tired of this rhetoric. How about this? Bernie ran as a Dem, WON his first primary, was REPLACED by Hillary by the Dem Establishment, but the "problem" is people who had hope, not the establishment that destroyed it? I voted for Hillary in the General, and I voted for Biden. MOST of us did, which is why they Won. It is Not the fault of voters when parties fuck their own rules.

@VaylLarkinPoet

My point is Bernie, like Nader, suggested there were few differences between the established parties.

It most likely damaged the establishment candidate (Sec. Clinton) in the general.

You can vote for whomever you want but Bernie's record is his record.

@CartyBoston I disagree. Saying that the Democratic party is inherently tainted by corporate concerns since the Clinton era is not exactly a stretch, given THEIR actual voting records. That is not the same thing as saying they're "the same" as the opposition. Bernie tried to call out corruption Wherever he saw it. You want a pass for your candidates so they can "win first", but you're failing to understand it's the corruption that's making you look bad to swing voters, not us pointing it out.
@CartyBoston @VaylLarkinPoet Hillary was a Wall Street puppet and a warmonger. Bernie spoke the truth. Why don't you blame her for being horrible instead of him for being honest?

@futurebird

Y'all I should not have made reference to "Bernie bros" it was unnecessarily provocative.

@CartyBoston Thanks. We shall never speak of it again.
@CartyBoston @futurebird I find it impossible to take anyone using the term "Bernie bros" seriously. You have apparently been thoroughly indoctrinated by right wing corporate Dem establishment interests.

@miasmo @futurebird

his supporters were white men

@CartyBoston @futurebird That is not factually accurate. Why are you trying to erase black and latino Bernie supporters?
@CartyBoston @futurebird
and female supporters. You can't even defend your position without making hilariously bogus claims.
@CartyBoston @futurebird And newsflash: Plenty of Clinton and Biden supporters were white men. Your "bro" slur makes no sense from any possible angle.
@CartyBoston @futurebird By the way, more 2008 Hillary primary voters voted for the Republican in the general election than Bernie primary voters in 2016. But don't let facts slow your anti-left roll.

@futurebird

Whether intended or not, voter suppression is often the result of such arguments.

@rgulick @futurebird No, lack of voter enthusiasm is the result of Dems actually not being different enough from Republicans. Clapping harder can't fix that.

@miasmo @futurebird

If you can't find some enthusiasm for preventing the end of democracy, that's on you.

@rgulick @futurebird Shaming voters is not an effective tactic for winning elections, which is why I question your enthusiasm for preventing the end of democracy. It is however an effective strategy for deflecting blame away from corrupt polticians. If that's your real goal, congratulations.