Unveiling the molecular functions of lipid droplet proteins in Arabidopsis thaliana leaves

Lipids are biomolecules essential for the proper functioning of the living cell. They are found in the cell membranes and are also integral components of cell signaling pathways. Plant cells possess subcellular structures or organelles called lipid droplets (LDs) in the leaves and seeds, which store excess lipids (fats).

Phys.org
How did life start on the Earth some 3.5 billion years ago? Scientists found now that certain fatty acids, that is, certain long organic molecules, form in an environment as may have been on the Earth back then in hot springs with hydrogen, bicarbonate, and iron-rich magnetite. See http://www.neat-news.com/2024/01/15.php. #life #origin #fatty_acid
Neat News 2023

Using machine learning to optimize volatile fatty acid production in riboflavin-mediated sludge fermentation

Waste activated sludge (WAS) is the most yielding byproduct in municipal wastewater treatment plants (MWTPs), and its disposal poses secondary pollution that severely threatens the environment. Producing volatile fatty acids (VFAs) from WAS is a promising technology that enables the reutilization of organic carbons associated with the WAS complex.

Phys.org
High-throughput mass spectrometry platform enables in-situ screening of fatty-acid-producing strains

Mass spectrometry (MS) is a valuable analytical tool for high-throughput screening due to its speed, high resolution, and sensitivity. Recently, researchers from the Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology (QIBEBT) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) have developed a high-throughput MS platform that enables in-situ screening of fatty acid-producing strains.

Phys.org

Researchers discover how a #fly species gained sole access to a fruit in the Seychelles.

#drosophila #sensing #fatty_acid #evolution

https://phys.org/news/2023-10-fly-species-gained-sole-access.html

Researchers discover how a fly species gained sole access to a fruit in the Seychelles

A team led by University of California, Riverside, scientists has cracked the puzzle of why Drosophila sechellia, a fly endemic to the Seychelles, is the only fly attracted to a fruit growing on this archipelago of islands in the Indian Ocean.

Phys.org