筋萎縮性側索硬化症(ALS) 新治療薬相次ぎ承認…「いずれ治療可能な病気になると信じている」 | ヨミドクター(読売新聞)

 全身の筋肉を動かせなくなる難病・筋 萎縮(いしゅく) 性側索硬化症(ALS)の新しい治療薬が昨年、相次いで承認されました。従来の薬より身体機能の低下を抑える効果が高く、将来は機能の改善や発症予防につながる可能性も期待されています。(江村泰山) 患者数1万2000人  ALSは、筋肉を動かす信号を脳から伝える神経細胞が...

ヨミドクター(読売新聞)
Mutations in SOD1 gene can cause #familialALS in a process involving dissociation of the #SOD1 dimer. This study shows that a novel cyclic thiosulfinate cross-linker can stabilize the SOD1 dimer in vivo, with therapeutic implications for fALS #PLOSBiology https://plos.io/3UpT8yL
Evaluating protein cross-linking as a therapeutic strategy to stabilize SOD1 variants in a mouse model of familial ALS

Mutations in the Cu-Zn superoxide dismutase 1 gene SOD1 can cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (fALS) in a process that involves dissociation of the SOD1 dimer. This study shows that a novel cyclic thiosulfinate cross-linker has favorable drug-like properties and can stabilize the SOD1 dimer in vivo, with therapeutic implications for fALS.

#FDA just approved Qalsody (tofersen) for #ALS with #SOD1 mutation (~2% of ALS cases), based on a ⬇️ of the #biomarker neurofilament (NFL) in the plasma.
🔹 ALS is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, attacking nerve cells that control voluntary muscles (e.g., breathing)
🔹 Qalsody is given intrathecally (in the spine) with 3 initial doses at 14-day intervals and maintenance every 28 days
🔹 Most common side effects were pain, fatigue, joint pain, ⬆️ white blood cells in the CSF, and muscle pain

Cover feature in issue 42/2:

#Golgi #oxygen sensor controlling #intestinal ‘mucin #glycosylation
by Tal Ilani, Deborah Fass and colleagues with SciStories.com

And:
Gut colonization via #GTPase-less EF-G paralog
#Yeast cells in two minds about #cellcycle start
#MASTL/#PP2A module restraining #PI3K-Akt
Zinc-dependent structural transition in ALS-mutated #SOD1
https://www.embopress.org/toc/14602075/2023/42/2