Why did Clovis toolmakers choose difficult quartz crystal? New study offers clues

Quartz crystals are difficult to knap due to size, hardness, and crystalline structure, making them a "low-quality" raw material. However, the Clovis people of North America sometimes made points and other tools from this material despite its drawbacks. To determine whether the quartz crystal points of the Clovis were functionally comparable to those made from higher-quality toolstones, Dr. Briggs Buchanan and his colleagues conducted scaling and geometric morphometric analyses on Clovis crystal points. The study is published in Lithic Technology.

Phys.org
I made... Lots of things. I run out of beads sadly... More in March I guess!!!!
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25% off #sale on wall #Art like #posters and #Canvas #Prints:
#Amethyst is #quartz #crystal that has been colored #purple, often due to inclusions of iron in the crystal.
The #Macro #Photograph shows several small, partial #terminations, where the crystal comes to a point.

Get a print of this or another image at https://heronfox.pixels.com/featured/macro-amethyst-surface-2-heron-and-fox.html

#AmethystCrystal, #SiliconDioxide, #SiO2, #QuartzCrystal, #PurpleCrystal, #MacroPhotography,

Macro Amethyst Surface 2 by Heron And Fox

Macro Amethyst Surface 2 by Heron And Fox

Heron And Fox - Website

A #Macro view of a #quartz #crystal spar, jutting out from the main body of the crystal matrix.
Quartz is crystalline silicon dioxide and comes in many colors caused by inclusions of other elements or contaminants.

Get a print or other item with this image at https://heronfox.pixels.com/featured/quartz-crystal-specimen-4-heron-and-fox.html

#QuartzCrystal, #MacroPhotography, #Mineral, #Geology, #Photograph

Quartz Crystal Specimen 4 by Heron And Fox

Quartz Crystal Specimen 4 by Heron And Fox

Heron And Fox - Website

A #Macro, forced-perspective view of a #quartz #crystal.
In the #ForcedPerspective, the scene resembles a nearby slope up a crystal mountain chain.
In the #MacroPhotography perspective, it’s just a partial termination of a crystal growing out of its rocky matrix.
Perspectives matter, and things are rarely as they seem.
One of Fox’s (the #photographer) professors, Dr. Hakeem Oluseyi (https://linktr.ee/drolu) once told him, “Never trust your intuition. It will mislead you every time.”
Fox has remembered this wisdom to this day (which is impressive because Fox’s memory is terrible. Also, it was a remark about alternating current circuits, but it still applies).

Get a print or other item with this image at https://heronfox.pixels.com/featured/flaws-in-a-quartz-specimen-heron-and-fox.html

#QuartzCrystal, #Mineral, #QuartzSpecimen, #Photograph

Dr Oluseyi: A Quantum LIfe | Instagram | Linktree

My Unlikely Journey from the Street to the Stars

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Currently a competitor in #MinCup23, #Quartz is a #crystalline form of silicon dioxide (#SiO2) with a trigonal #crystal system that, ideally, results in the growth of a hexagonal column with pointed ends, but nature rarely allows this, as this #Macro #image demonstrates.

Vote in #MineralCup23 at https://www.mineralcup.org/2023/campaigns/campaigns/round-2-match-2

Get a print of this image, or other merchandise, at

#QuartzCrystal, #Mineral, #MacroPhotography, #Photograph

Vote in Round 2 Match 2 — Mineral Cup

En garde! Prismatic Quartz and bladed Stibnite are poised for their duel. Can piezoelectric quartz burn through the fire retardant of Stibnite’s antimony? Or will eternal kohl leave the archetypical rock crystal shocked?

Mineral Cup

#Amethyst is #quartz #crystal that has been colored #purple, often due to inclusions of iron in the crystal.
The #Macro #Photograph shows several small, partial #terminations, where the crystal comes to a point.

Get a print or other merchandise at https://heronfox.pixels.com/featured/macro-amethyst-surface-2-heron-and-fox.html

#AmethystCrystal, #SiliconDioxide, #SiO2, #QuartzCrystal, #PurpleCrystal, #MacroPhotography,

Macro Amethyst Surface 2 by Heron And Fox

Macro Amethyst Surface 2 by Heron And Fox

Heron And Fox - Website

A #Macro #Photograph #quartz #crystal with a flat surface instead of a pointed termination.
This quartz has a milky whiteness caused by imperfections in the crystal.

Get a print or other merchandise at https://heronfox.pixels.com/featured/macro-quartz-flaw-heron-and-fox.html

#QuartzCrystal, #SiliconDioxide, #SiO2, #Macro, #MacroPhotography, #Photography

Macro Quartz Flaw by Heron And Fox

Macro Quartz Flaw by Heron And Fox

Heron And Fox - Website

Here is a #Macro view of the termination of an #amethyst #crystal.
Amethyst is a form of #quartz (#SiliconDioxide).
The purple coloration are cause by inclusions of iron in the crystal.

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#AmethystCrystal, #QuartzCrystal, #SiO2, #MacroPhotography, #Photograph

Macro Amethyst Crystal Termination by Heron And Fox

Macro Amethyst Crystal Termination by Heron And Fox

Heron And Fox - Website

This piece of #blue #quartz is joined to the #rock it grew from.
#BlueQuartz is created when a growing silicon dioxide #crystal includes sodium or other silicate minerals.

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#SiliconDioxide, #QuartzCrystal, #MacroPhotography, #Photograph

Blue Quartz Specimen with Matrix 1 by Heron And Fox

Blue Quartz Specimen with Matrix 1 by Heron And Fox

Heron And Fox - Website