Six months ago, Benito Salomao, Douglas Elmauer & myself launched Heterogeneous Agents, a Substack with articles, chats, resources & notes for economists. We've now reached 1,000 subscribers. Feel free to subscribe, Heterogeneous Agents is free! Link below & in bio. #macroeconomics #politicaleconomics #inflation #unemployment #economicgrowth #institutions
#brazil #brasil #statecapacity #politicaleconomics #publicgoods #inequality #crime #violence #rio | Manoel Bittencourt

📉 State capacity, public goods, inequality, violence, all in Rio: last May Lady Gaga did a gig in Copacabana beach, for approximately two million people. Apart from the artistic effort, the whole thing was deemed a great organizational success, with accommodation, transport, security, you name it, all running smoothly. . in the 'Zona Sul'. Six months later we witnessed - in real time - last week the police forces going into the favelas (now called 'comunidades') to deal with powerful crime syndicates. At face value: 160 Brazilians dead, and most probably still counting. There is little state capacity in the favelas. And when there is little state capacity, there is a vacuum, and with a vacuum bandits take over and they end up 'taxing' the population, 'allocating' resources (including accommodation) and 'providing' public goods (including employment). What happened last week was a territorial dispute between the state and the 'state'. Solutions? Economic history, political economics and game theory all help to understand what happened last week and also provide possible policies going forward. But there are no quick fixes, development is "a long and narrow road". 👉 #brazil #brasil #statecapacity #politicaleconomics #publicgoods #inequality #crime #violence #rio 👇

A great initiative by the @piie.com on central bank independence to further our understanding on the subject, with great speakers, and a lot knowledge being shared. #economics #macroeconomics #politicaleconomics👉👉https://youtu.be/WcwEPbsc5ZE
Central bank independence in practice

YouTube
A great conference on private & public institutions for good governance, & it's in Rome!! Consider submitting #Economics #institutions #politicaleconomics #governance 👇 👇 https://winir.org/winir-2026/
WINIR 2026

WINIR CONFERENCE ON PRIVATE AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS FOR GOOD GOVERNANCE (ROME, ITALY, JULY 2026) -- Governance refers to those rules that clearly bind, define, and enable an organization’s scope of action, authority, and objectives. Much recent institutional research has focused on the governance of private organizations, most notably the business firm. By contrast, the governance of public organizations, such as the state, has received comparatively less attention.

WINIR
📢Super useful insights by Douglas Elmauer on the Magnitsky Act and its effects on Brazilian banks, and institutional development as well. Link to the article in the comments below.👉#brazil #PoliticalEconomics #institutions👇
Only reason we re not seeing concentration camps in bulk is because in isnt in the economic position to to become a #NationalistSocialism , thinkers ng and speech re free ( till they re politically insignificant) , goods and services re not
Its easy to like #hitler or aspire to be one , it hard to convince people to work hard without expectations and irrespective of consequences
Also societies have better mechanisms now to recover from economic collapses , with due loss and suffering, then they had in 1930s relative to those of propaganda
Thanks to the progress in #education and #science
With suffering comes hate and phobia
Also , despite being politically incorrect , Hitler had some capability and was in the earlier times to become what he was.
I still see no chance of #worldwar
#politicaleconomics #geoolitics #humancapital #history #hatespeech #modi #trump #ai #geoolitics

Also, isn’t capitalism literally just a complicated pyramid scheme?

Like, the gd point is to “extract value” at each stage, as much as possible, for as long as other people let you get away with it.

I prefer my #MagicWandWishList and its various ideas that don’t actually require a magic wand. But anyway, what am I missing? Cuz I gotta be missing something(s), I’m sure.

.

https://writingexplained.org/inquiry-vs-enquiry-difference Cuz I had to look it up so fuck it.

#genuine #GenuineQuestion #enquiry #Ask #AskFedi #AskMastodon #AskAnEconomist #AskPhilosophers #spicy #politics #TW #economy #economics #politicalEconomics

Inquiry vs. Enquiry: What’s the Difference? - Writing Explained

Learn the definition of enquiry and inquiry with example sentences and quizzes at Writing Explained.

Writing Explained

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