North Korea’s Contagious Interview Campaign Escalates: 338 Malicious npm Packages, 50,000 Downloads
The Contagious Interview operation continues to weaponize the npm registry with a repeatable playbook. Since our July 14, 2025 update, we have identified and analyzed more than 338 malicious packages with over 50,000 cumulative downloads.
25 of these packages remain live on the npm registry at the time of writing. We have submitted takedown requests to the npm security team and petitioned for suspension of the associated publisher accounts.
In this latest wave, North Korean threat actors used more than 180 fake personas tied to new npm aliases and registration emails, and ran over a dozen command and control (C2) endpoints (see IOCs). Their tooling has evolved from direct BeaverTail malware droppers to HexEval, XORIndex, and encrypted loaders. Each executes at install or import, reconstructs obfuscated BeaverTail in memory, then typically fetches the InvisibleFerret backdoor for persistence. New malicious packages appear weekly, including this week.
Pulse ID: 6937a6785aada092d832512e
Pulse Link: https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6937a6785aada092d832512e
Pulse Author: Tr1sa111
Created: 2025-12-09 04:32:56
Be advised, this data is unverified and should be considered preliminary. Always do further verification.
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