30/10 Last two arolla pine spelts sections. The small carver Kalthoff axes and the Morakniv knife did a good job again today.

#handmade #fence #handsplit #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art #sustainability
The first section of the fence in larch wood.
I wedged the first and last fence posts very accuratly with stones 80 cm deep. You could tie a wild bull to this posts.

Instead of using 150 cm nails, I should have used thick 120-130cm nails to nail down the crossbars. Wooden nails would have been even better. The 150 cm iron nails were a little too long and pierced some of the halved columns by a few millimetres and split some of the crossbar ends. When using thick nails on larch boards (especially near the board ends), you should always pre-drill a hole that (ca. 80% of the nail diameter), as iron nails have a strong splitting effect on larch wood (blunting the tip of the nail slightly reduces the splitting effect). I did this, but did not pre-drill.
The strong fence posts does not have to be predrilled at full lenght.
I started with wood nails, but that was too slow for the lady. The extra hour wouldn't have made any difference. After setting 8 larch wood nails, I switched to the too-long iron nails without pre-drilling. Didn't make the whole thing any better.

#handmade #fence #handsplit #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art #sustainability
30/10 I also like the variety provided by the last two sections made of arolla pine wood spelts. Both larch and and arolla pine are excellent woods for outdoor use, although arolla pine prefers dry conditions. If it is not constantly wet and can dry out thoroughly, the heartwood can also last for many decades.

#handmade #fence #handsplit #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art #sustainability
30/10 This afternoon I finally finished my handmade fence.
A beautiful back can be delightful.
The upper front side of the fence is also special, but it is hidden due to a chain-link fence and a steep slope with lot of young arolla pine trees. So it's difficult to photograph.

#handmade #fence #handsplit #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art #sustainability
30/10 This afternoon I finally finished my handmade fence.
I didn’t keep track of the total hours, but overall there must have been more than 200 for sure. I didn’t rush and I carried out each step precisely, accurately, and with consistency. From trees in a remote local forest (only windthrown ones) to this finished fence in all its elements. Parts of the triple larch are also used here.

#handmade #fence #handsplit #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art #sustainability
29/10 Yesterday afternoon I further set, adjusted and nailed about 2.5 sections of the fence. In the morning, I split about 10 more larch slats out of some logs to finish the larch section and have a few larch spare slats apart.

#handmade #fence #handsplitted #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art
New fence in the making. Two and 3/4 larch section completed to this day.
I took a wood-chopping block straight to the workplace.
On the left side of the photo, you can see a straight-cut, turned, and screwed larch fence from the neighbor. It's quicker to make, but doesn't last nearly as long as one that's hand-split, hand-chopped (using only heartwood), charred, nailed, mortised into the posts, accuratly and deeply wedged with stones soley...

#handmade #solid #fence #handsplitted #woodfence #wood #art #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #sustainability
New fence in the making. The first two section are fully completed.
The halved fence posts (handchopped - round on the upper side) are 2.8 m high and blunt at the bottom (approx. 1.2 m charred and 70-80 cm wedged accurately into the ground using only stones). The two crossbars are 8 cm x 6 cm heartwood larch as well, cut with our woodland sawmill. The crossbars are wedged (with a chisel) into upper part of the column. I kept the distances between the fence short ca. 2.2 - 2.8m in order to have even more solid fence.

#handmade #solid #fence #handsplitted #woodfence #wood #art #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch
New fence in the making. I ran out of larch wood spelts, so I split some arolla pine wood. It is not that easy to split knotty trees out of this length and completly remove the splint wood. Three lengths of larch spelts and two lengths of Swiss stone pine spelts.
Where the excavator cannot reach, manual labor is required. This is mostly individual solid hand work, which is why it takes me a little longer. However, this makes it all the more stable, unique and long lasting.

#handmade #fence #handsplitted #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art
While the lime for the oven is resting for a long time, I am not. The chopping, dividing, and charring of larch logs for more fence posts continues. Most of the work is already done, but I still have to finish it within the next few days. I need to handsplit some more larchwood, as I need an additional thirty vertical spelts. Very laborious, but paying off over time. It requires a high degree of manual labor and physical strength. The new fence is almost 100% larch heartwood and almost entirely handmade. The fence posts are 2.7 to 2.9 meters long ideal for steep terrain. My motto for keeping them long: You can always cut them down, but adding pieces is more difficult. :)

#fence #chopper #larch #wood #chopping #heartwood #fencepost #woodwork #hardwork
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The first section of the fence in larch wood.
I wedged the first and last fence posts very accuratly with stones 80 cm deep. You could tie a wild bull to this posts.

Instead of using 150 cm nails, I should have used thick 120-130cm nails to nail down the crossbars. Wooden nails would have been even better. The 150 cm iron nails were a little too long and pierced some of the halved columns by a few millimetres and split some of the crossbar ends. When using thick nails on larch boards (especially near the board ends), you should always pre-drill a hole that (ca. 80% of the nail diameter), as iron nails have a strong splitting effect on larch wood (blunting the tip of the nail slightly reduces the splitting effect). I did this, but did not pre-drill.
The strong fence posts does not have to be predrilled at full lenght.
I started with wood nails, but that was too slow for the lady. The extra hour wouldn't have made any difference. After setting 8 larch wood nails, I switched to the too-long iron nails without pre-drilling. Didn't make the whole thing any better.

#handmade #fence #handsplit #heartwood #hardwork #woodwork #larch #arollapine #wood #art #sustainability
My fence will also turn gray in a few years, but hopefully it will remain stable and durable for many many years.
@valentinzi Nice work. How long do they tend to last?
I don't know exactly. It's quite possible that this fence could last for several decades (perhaps 3-6 or even more) without any external influence. The wood is not only pure heartwood, but also old mountain wood that is still of good quality. I think the some of crossbars could possibly break or become loose. I used iron nails. Good wooden nails might be even more durable under certain circumstances.
There are fences of similar type in South Tyrol that are over fifty years old.
I think the fence next to it is about 15 years old, but it's time to replace it. Larch columns with sapwood at the top (at the end grain) and in the floor are starting to rot. Wedged in place with lots of stones all around (no contact with humus), including charred heartwood, it will certainly last longer here (perhaps 2-3 times as long).