Sunset over Toronto. Photo taken by my daughter from her balcony.

#photography #skylines #Toronto

Estonia’s Water Towers (Veetornid): Soviet-era Modernism and More!

Listed below are identified water towers (veetoenid) of Estonia. There are likely more than listed, but these are the ones found to date from resources across the internet. As additional information is collected, the list will be updated accordingly.

What quickly becomes apparent when researching water towers in Estonia, are the substantial Soviet-era water tower residences (veetorn-elamu). These formidable modernist buildings place a large storage water tank atop a multi-story residential high-rise. The veetorn-elamu are often the tallest building in the city/town where they were built. Examples from below include towers in Narva, Kuressaare, Paide, Vändra, Tabasalu, and Viljandi.

Source: ajapaik.ee Arsenal Veetorn (2027) – Sources: liven.ee

Putting an adaptive reuse twist on the mix of water tower and residences, the two images above show the historic 1914 Erika Street “Arsenal” Veetorn in Tallin, which is being converted from a water tower into a residential tower with added units atop the base structure. The project is expected to be completed in 2027.

Peace/Rahu!

Translatations

  • Elamu = residential building
  • Nuia = club
  • Raudteejaama = railway station
  • Vana = old
  • Veetorn = water tower
  • Veetornid = water towers
  • Narva Veetorn-Elamu (1969): Narva ~ 47 m/154.2 feet
  • Soviet-era image of the Narva Veetorn-Elamu – Source: ajapaik.ee

    2. “Bekker” Kopli Veetorn (1914): Tallinn = 42 m/137.8 feet

    3. Kuressaare Veetorn-Elamu (1960s): Saaremaa Island ~ 41 m/134.5 feet

    Kuressaare Veetorn-Elamu – Source: en.wikipedia.org

    4. Paide Veetorn-Elamu (1978): Paide ~ 40 m/131.2 feet

    Paide Veetorn-Elamu – Source: jarvateataja.postimees.ee

    5. Erika Street “Arsenal” Veetorn (1914): Tallinn – being converted and elevated to provide residences = 37.8 m/124 feet

    6. Karksi-Nuia Veetorn (1994): Karksi-Nuia = 35 m/114.8 feet

    Karksi-Nuia Veetorn – Source: ebers.se

    7. Tõnismägi Veetorn (1882): Tallinn = 33.8 m/110.9 feet

    8. Proposed Veetorn: Tallinn = 33 m/108.3 feet

    Proposed Veetorn in Tallinn – Source: news.err.ee

    9. Viljandi Vana Veetorn (1911): Viljandi = 30 m/98.4 feet

    10. Vändra Veetorn-Elamu (1975): Vändra ~ 30 m/98.4 feet

    Vändra Veetorn-Elamu – Source: ristofoto.com

    11. Kana Veetorn: Pärnu = 24 m/78.7 feet

    12. Tõrma/Rakvere Veetorn: Rakvere = 22 m/72.2 feet

    13. Raudteejaama Veetorn (1870): Aegviidu = 20 m/65.6 feet

    Source: instagram.com

    14. Risti Veetorn (1905): Risti = 18 m/59.1 feet

    15. Lasva Vana Veetorn: Lasva = 12 m/39.4 feet – now an art gallery

    Need more information:

    • Abja-Paluoja Veetorn
    • Antsla Veetorn (1889?)
    • Aseri Veetorn
    • Ellamaa Veetorn
    • Elva Veetorn
    • Haapsalu Veetorn
    • Harju Maakond Veetorn
    • Harku Veetorn
    • Jõhvi Veetorn
    • Raudteejaama Veetorn: Keila
    • Kiviõli Veetorn
    • Kohtla-Järve Veetorn
    • Kukruse Veetorn
    • Maardu Veetorn
    • Mingi Veetorn
    • Mustvee Veetorn
    • Kreenholm Veetorn: Narva
    • Raudteejaama Veetorn: Narva
    • Nõo Veetorn
    • Patika Veetorn
    • Peeterristi (Vaivara) Veetorn
    • Põlva Veetorn
    • Raudteejaama Veetorn: Püssi
    • Raasiku Veetorn
    • Sindi Veetorn
    • Suure-Jaani Veetorn
    • Suurpea 1 Veetorn
    • Tabasalu Veetorn-Elamu (1981): Tabasalu
    Tabasalu Veetorn-Elamu – Source: ristofoto.com
    • Tagadi Veetorn
    • Estonian Maritime Academy: Tallinn
    • Kristiine Katlamaja and Tonismagi Veetorn (1882): Tallinn
    • Laevastiku Veetorn: Tallinn
    • Luther Plywood and Furniture Factory: Tallinn
    • Noblessner Shipyard Veetorn (1915): Tallinn
    Noblessner Shipyard Veetorn – Source: journals.sagepub.com
    • Rocca al Mare Veetorn: Tallinn
    • Seewaldi Hospital Veetorn (1903): Tallinn
    • Tallinn-Väike Raudteejaama Veetorn (1901): Tallinn
    • Telliski Veetorn: Tallinn
    • Ülemiste “Dvigateli” Veetorn: Tallinn
    • Raudteejaama Veetorn: Tamsalu
    • Raudteejaama Veetorn: Tapa
    • Raadi Manor Veetorn: Tartu – now a museum
    • Tartu Brewery Veetorn
    • Tatari Veetorn
    • Toila Veetorn
    • Türi Raudteejaama Veetorn: Türi
    • Vasalemma Veetorn
    • Raudteejaama Veetorn: Viljandi
    • Jakobsoni 3 Veetorn-Elamu: Viljandi

    Jakobsoni 3 Veetorn-Elamu – Source: Facebook.com

    SOURCES:

    #adaptiveReuse #cities #elamu #Estonia #Europe #fun #geography #highrises #history #landUse #planning #preservation #residential #skylines #SovietEra #tourism #travel #veetorn #veetornid #waterTowers

    🚗 Cities: Skylines 2 is being pulled out of crisis, the Morning Dew patch from Iceflake Studios actually turned things around.

    They reworked the traffic AI (cars stopped doing dumb U-turns and now grab lanes in advance), fixed shadow flicker/disappear even on low settings, and closed dozens of bugs causing stuck vehicles and resource-balance issues, players say the game is FINALLY moving in the right direction.

    #SteamAndEpic #Skylines #Iceflake #Morning #Studios #UTurns

    USA cities whose tallest building is residential

    Identified below at American cities whose tallest building is a residential structure. The list provided below does not include mixed use towers such as hotel/residential or office/residential. A minimum height of 175 feet was required for inclusion. States most represented on the list include the following (listed by number cities vs. towers):

    • Florida = 16 cities
    • New Jersey = 7 cities
    • Illinois = 6 cities
    • Michigan = 5 cities
    • New York = 4 cities or boroughs

    The tallest residential structures on the list range in location from traditional downtowns, midtowns, first-ring suburbs, outer suburbs, college towns, and vacation/retirements cities. Some of the cities fall into multiple categories like Ann Arbor which falls into three classifications as a college town with a traditional downtown and a distant Detroit suburb.

    99 Hudson Street in Jersey City – Source: 99hudsonliving com

    It is also interesting to note that there was quite a gap between development boom times for such buildings in American cities. As the list shows, there were boomlets just before the Great Depression, during the Urban Renewal period of the 1960s/1970s, the early 2000s just before the Subprime Mortgage Crisis, and now during the 2020s. Hopefully, the current booklet will not end as disastrously as those three.

    Peace!

  • Jersey City, New Jersey: 99 Hudson Street (2020) = 900 feet
  • 2. Queens Borough, New York: The Orchard (2026) = 811 feet

    3. Nashville, Tennessee: Paramount Tower (2028) = 750 feet

    Paramount Tower in Nashville (left center) – Source: archpaper.com

    4-5. Sunny Isles Beach, Florida: Estates at Acqualina North and South (2022/23) = 672 feet x 2 towers

    6-7. Miami Beach, Florida: Blue and Green Diamond Towers (2000) = 559 feet x 2 towers

    8-9. Hallandale Beach, Florida: Beach Club Towers 1 & 2 (2007) = 505 feet x 2 towers

    10. Fort Lauderdale, Florida: Veneto Las Olas (2023) = 499 feet

    11-12. Fort Lee, New Jersey: The Modern North & South (2014) = 498 feet x 2 towers

    13. Newark, New Jersey: Summit Tower (2028) = 489 feet

    14. Salt Lake City, Utah: Astra Tower (2024) = 449 feet

    15-16. Honolulu, Hawaii: The Central Ala Moana (2011) and New Rochelle, New York: Skyline (2007) = 435 feet

    17. Bronx Borough, New York: River Park Towers (1975) = 428 feet

    18. West Palm Beach, Florida: One West Palm Residential Tower (2027) = 426 feet

    19-20. Long Beach, California: Shoreline Gateway East Tower (2021) and Aventura, Florida: Hidden Bay 1 (2000) = 417 feet

    Shoreline Gateway in Long Beach – Source: apartments.com

    21-123. Guttenberg, New Jersey: Galaxy Towers (1976) = 415 feet x 3 towers

    24. Beverly Hills, California: One Beverly Hills (2028) = 410 feet

    25. Grand Rapids, Michigan: River House Condos (2008) = 406 feet

    26. South Padre Island, Texas: Sapphire Condos (2008) = 404 feet x 2

    27. Riviera Beach, Florida: Tiara Condominiums (2005) = 400 feet

    28. North Bergen, New Jersey: Stonehenge Apartments (1967) = 369 feet

    29. West New York, New Jersey: Riviera Towers (1965) = 359 feet

    30-31. North Miami Beach, Florida: Harbor Towers 1 & 2 (2018) = 358 feet x 2 towers

    32. Pompano Beach, Florida: 1380 S. Ocean Boulevard (prop) = 353 feet

    33. Stamford, Connecticut: Parc Stamford (2009) = 350 feet

    34. West Hollywood, California: Sierra Towers (1965) ~ 350 feet

    35. Tempe, Arizona: West Sixth II (2011) = 345 feet

    36. Rochester, Minnesota: Broadway Plaza (2004) = 342 feet

    37. Fort Myers, Florida: High Point Place I (2007) = 341 feet

    38. Myrtle Beach, South Carolina: Margate Towers (2004) = 329 feet

    39. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Graduate Tower (2020) = 315 feet

    40. Naples, Florida: Enclave = 309 feet

    41-42. Peoria, Illinois: Twin Towers I & II (1984) = 309 feet x 2 towers

    43. Portsmouth, Virginia: Harbor Tower Apartments (1983) = 307 feet

    44-45. Lansing, Michigan: Tower on Grand (2028) and Boca Raton, Florida: Boca Raton Club Tower (1969) = 300 feet

    Tower on Grand in Lansing – Source: landing downtown.com

    46-47. Evanston, Illinois: 605 Davis Street (2028) and Bloomington-Normal, Illinois: Watterson Towers (1969) = 299 feet

    48. Somerville, Massachusetts: Prospect Union Square. (2023) = 297 feet

    49. Worcester, Massachusetts: The 6Hundred (1964) = 289 feet (tied with another building in the city)

    50. Ocean City, Maryland: Century 1 Condos (1975) ~280 feet

    51. Yonkers, New York: Seven Pines Tower (1975) = 278 feet

    52. Silver Spring, Maryland: Solaire 8200 Dixon (2022) = 276 feet

    53. Champaign, Illinois: 309 Green (2009) = 268 feet

    54. Ann Arbor, Michigan: Tower Plaza (1969) = 267 feet

    55. Aurora, Illinois: Leland Tower (1928) ~ 265 feet

    56. Gulf Shores, Alabama: Island Towers = 260 feet

    57. San Juan, Puerto Rico: Coliseum Tower Residences (2007) = 259 feet

    58. Asbury Park, New Jersey: Asbury Tower (1074) = 256 feet

    59. Bowling Green, Kentucky: Pearce-Ford Tower (1970) = 250 feet

    60. Lancaster, Pennsylvania: Willow Valley Mosaic (2029) = 244 feet

    61. Pensacola Beach, Florida: Beach Club Towers = 243 feet x 2 towers

    62. Kalamazoo, Michigan: Skyrise Apartments (1982) = 230 feet

    63. Marco Island, Florida: Summit House Condos (1981) ~ 230 feet

    64. Destin, Florida: Jade East Towers = 229 feet

    65. Joliet, Illinois: Joshua Arms Apartments = 203 feet

    66. Huntington, West Virginia: West Virginia Building (1925) = 200 feet

    67-68. Newport News, Virginia: River Park Towers (1986) and Bryan-College Station, Texas: The REV Student Housing (2023) ~ 200 feet

    69. Owensboro, Kentucky: Roosevelt House (1973) = 195 feet

    70. Royal Oak, Michigan: The Fifth (2007) = 193 feet

    71. Rockford, Illinois: Faust Landmark (1939) = 186 feet

    72. Fort Myers Beach, Florida: Ocean Harbor Condos = 184 feet x 2 towers

    73. Longboat Key, Florida: Islands West (1972) = 183 feet

    74. Monroe, Louisiana: Frances Tower (1932) = 179 feet

    75. Richfield, Minnesota: City Bella (2004) = 177 feet

    SOURCES:

    #apartments #buildings #cities #CollegeTowns #condominiums #condos #design #downtown #highrises #housing #residences #resorts #skylines #skyscrapers #suburbs #towers

    Working list: Water Towers of Bahrain, Kuwait & Qatar

    While plenty of information on water towers is available online for the nation of Kuwait, very little has been found for either Bahrain and Qatar. Listed below is the data found to date for all three nations. If anyone has access to data on current/former water towers in Bahrain and Qatar, please feel free to pass the information along so these lists can be updated appropriately. Peace!

    Al Hoora Water Towers – Source: shutterstock.com

    BAHRAIN

    Diraz – Source: behance.net

    More Information needed:

    • Al Hoora Water Towers x 2: Manama
    • City Centre Mall Water Tower: Manama
    • Diraz Water Tower: Manama ~ 40 m/131.2 feet
    • ESR Water Tower: Manama
    • Muharraq Water Towers x 6: Manama
    • Sakhir Water Tower
    • Salman City Water Tower: Salman City
    ESR Water Tower – Source: gvalighting.com

    KUWAIT

    Source: en.wikiarquitectura.com
  • Kuwait Sphere Tower 1 (1979): Kuwait City = 187 m/613.5 feet
  • 2. Kuwait Sphere Tower 2 (1979) : Kuwait City = 147 m/482.3 feet

    3-33. Kuwait “Torres Mushroom” Water Towers x 31 (1976): Kuwait City = 35m-40m/114.8 feet – 131.2 feet

    Source: alluringworld.com

    QATAR

    Airport Water Tower in. Doha – Source: Flickr.com

    More information needed:

    • WT-1 (Airport)
    • WT-15 (Asiri) – demolished in 2017
    • WT-26 (Bani Hajr)
    • WT-20 (Garrafa)
    • WT-17 (Ghanim Jadeed)
    • WT-19 (Hitmi)
    • WT-21 (Khalifa Town)
    • WT-3 (Luqta)
    • WT-22 (Messai’eed Town)
    • WT-23 (Muraykh)
    • WT-14 (Museum)
    • WT-12 (Naeeja)
    • WT-18 (Rumaillah)
    • WT-25 (Salwa Industrial)
    • WT-24 (Wakrah)

    SOURCES:

    #Bahrain #cities #engineering #geography #GulfStates #history #infrastructure #Kuwait #landUse #MiddleEast #planning #Qatar #skylines #tourism #travel #water #waterTowers

    From Notre-Dame (1888–1902) by Henri Rivière, from Thirty-Six Views of the Eiffel Tower.

    Source: Musée Carnavalet / Paris Musées

    Available to buy as a print.

    https://pdimagearchive.org/images/3c8f5a7d-2823-4ddb-b497-cde9867a22c7

    #robed-figures #shrouds #scrollwork #japonisme #clouds #skylines #harpies #japanese-art #cathedrals #gargoyles #smoke #eiffel-tower #paris #art #publicdomain