#Optogenetic manipulation of focal adhesion targeting shows that local #actomyosin traction force development induces focal #adhesion sliding and disassembly
Julien Aureille, Alexander Bershadsky et al
https://www.embopress.org/doi/full/10.1038/s44318-024-00114-4
#Lysosomes are crucial cellular degradation centers, but how can one selectively modulate their activity? This study describes novel
#optogenetic tools for the light-inducible manipulation of lysosomal physiology in cells & in
#Celegans #PLOSBiology https://plos.io/49WGds5 
Optogenetic manipulation of lysosomal physiology and autophagy-dependent clearance of amyloid beta
Lysosomes are cellular degradation centers, critical for maintaining homeostasis. Selective modulation of lysosomal activity has remained a challenge to date; this study reports the development of lysosome-targeted optogenetic tools for the light-inducible manipulation of lysosomal physiology in cells and in C. elegans.

Research team develops new technique to release and study individual proteins in cells
A research team led by biochemist Professor Helge Ewers from Freie Universität Berlin has developed a new technique for the light-mediated release and investigation of proteins in live cells. The technique makes use of a laser pulse to control the release of tagged protein molecules within a cell, allowing for the molecules' function to be more clearly observed. The team believes that this method has a wide variety of potential applications in future scientific research.
Phys.org#LITOS: A versatile #OpenSource #LED #illumination tool for #optogenetic stimulation:
-32 × 64 LED matrix
-#ESP32-controlled via #WLAN
-usable with different formats of multi-well plates, petri dishes & flasks.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-17312-x
#DIYbio #lab #instruments #optogenetics
#Optogenetic stimulation of GABAergic projections from the Ventral Pallidum (VP) to the Ventral Tegmental Area (VTA) enhances reward reinforcement but not seeking in rats (
#Neuroscience ,
#AffectiveNeuroscience )...
https://www.cell.com/cell-reports/pdf/S2211-1247(23)01680-7.pdf Opto-RhoGEFs is an
#optogenetic toolbox that can help researchers visualise and manipulate the barrier between endothelial cells like the ones in this clip.
#12DaysOfeLife #Optogenetics https://elifesciences.org/articles/84364?utm_source=mastodon&utm_medium=social&utm_campaign=organic_12Days
Opto-RhoGEFs, an optimized optogenetic toolbox to reversibly control Rho GTPase activity on a global to subcellular scale, enabling precise control over vascular endothelial barrier strength
Optogenetic activation of Rho GTPases provides spatiotemporal control over endothelial cell shape and enables control over endothelial barrier function by manipulating the cell-cell overlap with blue light.
eLifeUsing a sophisticated
#optogenetic approach, the researchers have discovered a previously unknown
#endogenous acid sensor in
#plant #cells. And they have discovered in the guard cells of leaves that there is a
#calcium store that plays an important role in processing
#proton signals in
#cellular responses.
#Biology #sflorghttps://www.sflorg.com/2023/12/bio12152301.html
Acid Sensor and Calcium Store Discovered in Plants
When plants are infected by pathogens, suffer from a lack of water or have to react to other external stimuli
New work by Sanzeni et al. (2023): "Mechanisms underlying reshuffling of #visual responses by #optogenetic stimulation in mice and monkeys"
🌍 https://www.cell.com/neuron/fulltext/S0896-6273(23)00706-7
#Neuroscience #VisualCortex #Modelling

Opto-RhoGEFs, an optimized optogenetic toolbox to reversibly control Rho GTPase activity on a global to subcellular scale, enabling precise control over vascular endothelial barrier strength
Optogenetic activation of Rho GTPases provides spatiotemporal control over endothelial cell shape and enables control over endothelial barrier function by manipulating the cell-cell overlap with blue light.
eLife