“The strait’s closure presents three big risks to Asian economies. The first is rising fuel prices. These will increase costs elsewhere and crimp growth, potentially causing a stagflationary spiral. The immediate pain is being felt by motorists across the region, but especially in South-East Asia. Globally, petrol prices have risen by 14% since the war began; in South-East Asian countries the figure is 42%. Prices in the Philippines and Myanmar have shot up by more than 70%, among the biggest jumps in the world (see chart 1).
In other parts of Asia, such as India and Bangladesh, the jump has not yet been felt at the pumps—but that is only because their governments control fuel prices. On March 27th the Indian government said that it would slash central excise duties on petrol and diesel in order to keep pump prices from rising. Australia and Vietnam have promised similar measures to absorb higher oil prices. In South Korea, which imports 70% of its oil from the Middle East, the government has imposed a fuel-price cap to limit the damage.
The second risk, therefore, is to Asian governments’ balance-sheets. Many already spend heavily to subsidise energy or set fuel prices, but the fiscal room available for such interventions varies enormously.”
https://www.economist.com/asia/2026/04/01/how-the-gulfs-war-is-becoming-asias-crisis-too
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