Gene silencing, while highly useful, has limitations in how specific it can work. Meanwhile, DNA enzymes (DNAzymes) are so accurate they can pick out incorrect alleles in RNA sequences.
But the usage of these is curtailed by their low activity due to needing high environmental magnesium.
Now, researchers have developed a targeted DNAzyme without this problem, able to target disease-causing genes.
#DNA #RNA #Medicine #Enzymes #DNAzymes #GeneSilencing #Science #Scicomm
Chemical evolution of an autonomous DNAzyme with allele-specific gene silencing activity - Nature Communications
Low activity currently prevents the wider use of DNA enzymes (DNAzymes). Here the authors report the chemical evolution of a DNAzyme with high catalytic activity under near physiological conditions: the enzyme achieves ~65 turnovers in 30 minutes.