New grant in house

Shaping the organism: Genetic and environmental influence on development during rapid evolution

Positive selection acts on genetic variation, which in context of the environment an organism develops and functions in, leads to adaptive changes in specific traits

#evolution #geometricMorphometrics #ArcticCharr #genetics #Iceland #thingvallavatn #craniofacial

https://en.rannis.is/news/allocation-from-the-icelandic-research-fund-for-the-financial-year-2025

Allocation from the Icelandic Research Fund for the financial year 2025

The Board of The Icelandic Research Fund has completed the allocation of grants for new research projects for 2025. A total of 381 valid applications were received by the Research Fund, 64 of which were funded, or almost 17%.

The Icelandic Centre for Research

Now in IOB issue!
Variable #Craniofacial Shape and Development among Multiple Cave-Adapted Populations of Astyanax mexicanus
by N Holtz & @craig_albertson

https://doi.org/10.1093/iob/obae030

#phenotype #teamfish #fish #ecology #phylogenetic #phenotype

Variable Craniofacial Shape and Development among Multiple Cave-Adapted Populations of Astyanax mexicanus

Synopsis. Astyanax mexicanus is a freshwater fish species with blind cave morphs and sighted surface morphs. Like other troglodytic species, independently

OUP Academic

Now moving to the anadromous charr

What is the ancestral state of Craniofacial morphology in Arctic charr?

And how variable are the putative ancestral populations?

Bones from anadromous
Pictured the 4 sympatric morphs

#evolution #Craniofacial #divergence #adaptation #sympatric #polymorphism

#Cilia are essential for early embryonic L-R patterning, but what about later? Tissue/time-specific cilia inhibition in mouse embryos reveals a cell-autonomous role for cilia in #NeuralCrest-mediated #craniofacial & body wall closure defects #PLOSBiology https://plos.io/3NqvcHn
Autonomous and non-cell autonomous role of cilia in structural birth defects in mice

Cilia are essential for establishing early embryonic left-right patterning, but is there a developmental role for cilia following this initial signal? This study uses tissue- and time-specific cilia inhibition in mouse embryos to reveal a cell-autonomous role for cilia in cranial/trunk neural crest-mediated craniofacial and body wall closure defects.

Diversity in the internal functional feeding elements of sympatric morphs of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus)
New version of Guðbjörg Jonsdottir manuscript on #BioRxiv

#Evolution #Morphology #sympatry #craniofacial
#Iceland #Thingvallavatn

https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2023.02.17.528955v2

Have a great talk @kassthefish !

And for all the #ICVM2023 goers,
don't miss Ford et al's free IOB read

#Convergence is Only Skin Deep: #Craniofacial #Evolution in #Electric #Fishes from South America and Africa
by Ford, Peterson, Bernt, Albert

https://doi.org/10.1093/iob/obac022

Convergence is Only Skin Deep: Craniofacial Evolution in Electric Fishes from South America and Africa (Apteronotidae and Mormyridae)

Synopsis. Apteronotidae and Mormyridae are species-rich clades of weakly electric fishes from Neotropical and Afrotropical freshwaters, respectively, known for

OUP Academic

IOB

Meet IOB co author
@hellostaceface

Stacy is currently a PhD candidate in the McMenamin Lab at Boston College, studying #craniofacial development in #zebrafish

#ecology #fish #science
#WomenInSTEM

Be sure to read

https://doi.org/10.1093/iob/obad005

Static Stability and Swim Bladder Volume in the Bluegill Sunfish (Lepomis macrochirus)

Synopsis. Static stability is a property inherent to every organism. More stable bodies benefit from a lower energy cost associated with maintaining a desired o

OUP Academic

Feeling miserable

4 #Grant applications tanked

Ecology n evolution of ants in geothermal areas in Iceland x1

Genetics of #Craniofacial variation in #ArcticCharr x 3

And further 7 from my colleagues

Feel bad for prospective students
Not so happy about
#Rannis panel these days

Belcher and colleagues compared the data between two time periods: 2000-2008 and 2009-2017.

The demarcation is significant for marking the beginning of CDC recommendations for regional tracking of #craniofacial defects, as well as when Tennessee banned indoor smoking and the state began collecting data as part of the Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System...
...Notably, the rate per 10,000 live births dropped from 18.2 between 2000-2008 to 16.9 between 2009-2017.

https://discover.vumc.org/2022/11/household-income-a-factor-in-craniofacial-clefts/

Household Income, Maternal Health Among Factors Tied to Craniofacial Clefts - Vanderbilt Discover

Craniofacial clefts – primarily cleft lip and cleft palate – are among the most common congenital abnormalities encountered today. Maternal nutrition, obesity, race, ethnicity, heredity, environment, and healthcare access all ...

Vanderbilt Discover

Manuscript on #craniofacial variation in #sympatric #ecomorphs of #ArcticCharr

This darling is nearly ready for submission. Very cool results from a study led by Guðbjörg Ósk Jónsdóttir and Sarah Steele, based on pioneering work by Finnur Ingimarsson and Sigurður S. Snorrason.

Diversity in the internal functional feeding elements of sympatric morphs of Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus)