Deficit or difference?

There are a few things about autism that it takes quite a lot of ingenuity to consistently frame them as negative.

I've listed some of them here...

A thread 🧵

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#Autism #Neurodiversity #Neurodivergent #ActuallyAutistic

1/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.1:
Preferring clear, direct communication.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as rudeness, and social failure.

2/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.2:
Taking words seriously.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as literal-mindedness, rather than respect for meaning.

3/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.3:
Needing explicit expectations.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as rigidity - rather than being unwilling or unable to adhere to invisible, illogical, and/or inconsistent rules.

4/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.4:
Deep focus and commitment.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as obsession, rather than depth, care, or expertise.

5/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.5:
Sensory intensity.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as overreaction, rather than a body receiving a great deal of information.

6/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.6:
Not performing hierarchy and status games fluently.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as social naivety, and not as just a different relationship to power.

7/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.7:
Emotional or cognitive intensity.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as dysregulation or maladjustment - rather than a high level of engagement & responsiveness to the world.

8/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.8:
Honesty and consistency.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as bluntness, inflexibility, or lack of tact.

9/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.9:
Stimming or moving differently.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as inappropriate behaviour, rather than as self-regulation.

10/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.10:
Not automatically prioritising appearances.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as poor social awareness, rather than a refusal to make surface performance more important than deeper things.

11/13

Deficit or difference 🧵

Autistic deficit no.11:
Being distressed by injustice, hypocrisy, or coercion.

In the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ model of autism, this is framed as challenging behaviour, rather than an accurate response to something being very wrong.

12/13

To sum up, many autistic ā€˜deficits’ may only be deficits in a material world that needs very high sensory tolerance & the constant filtering of a barrage of human-made information...

... and in a social world that's built around implication, hierarchy, performance, and obedience.

13/13

Can anyone think of more things?  Whatever your view, comments very welcome!

I’ve explored the ā€œnegative or nothingā€ theme more here: https://www.neurofabulous.org.uk/autism-negative-or-nothing.html

Autism: negative or nothing – by K.J. Elphinstone

An article about autism, labels, neurodiversity, social legitimacy and the politics of the ā€˜negative or nothing’ model.

Neurofabulous

@KatyElphinstone "a barrage of human-made information" a summary of all of my triggers.

Behavior: Avoidance of eye contact.
Goodness: I avoid breathing in their germy breath when I am not looking at them.

Behavior: hands on hips, arms crossed.
Different, not defiant: I need to rest my arms somewhere.

Behavior: easily distracted
Me, noticing a child wandering by herself, I saved her from drowning. Nobody else even noticed her wandering into the pool area.

@GreenRoc

Thank goodness you were there.... distracted....

@KatyElphinstone Exactly šŸ‘