Brad Smith just said Recall was designed to be disabled by default. That is not true. Microsoft’s own documentation said it would be enabled by default - they only backtracked after outcry.

He has somehow got almost every detail about Recall wrong while testifying.

I've been back and rewatched the Recall footage at the US House hearing and I just don't get it, Brad Smith representing Microsoft basically did this about Recall's security.. he had no challenge from the Senators as they didn't know any details.
I’m being told Microsoft are prepping to fully recall Recall. Another announcement is being prepped for tomorrow afternoon saying the feature will not ship on Copilot+ devices at launch as it is not secure.

Obviously, I’ll wait to see the announcement but it sounds like they’ve finally realised they need to take the time and get the feature right (and frankly consider the target audience - most home users, it ain’t).

They should have announced this before or during the US House hearing.

Announcement is out. Good on Microsoft for finally reaching a sane conclusion.

- Recall won’t ship as a feature at launch on Copilot+ PCs any more.

- Won’t be available in Insider preview channel at launch, as it was pulled.

When it does appear in preview channels, privacy and security researchers need to keep a close eye on what Microsoft are doing with the feature.

Microsoft tried developing this feature in secret in a way which tried to avoid scrutiny. Thank you to everyone who stood up.

If anybody is wondering, Microsoft moved the announcement up as I scooped them 🤣

Thank you to everyone who helped out with this one, there was no way something that constantly OCR’d the screen being implemented so poorly was acceptable but Microsoft really, really dug their heels in.

Photographic memory of everything you’ve ever done on a computer has to be entirely optional, with risks explained and be done right.. or not at all. Accountability matters.

Microsoft, be better.

If anybody wonders if Recall classifies what porn you watch, yes. Aside from OCRing text it also classifies images in videos.

9 minute 50 second mark in this, screen is blurred for obvious reasons.

https://youtu.be/2GTI00pFcLc?si=EiBEaJ7Lh66fqRff

Wir haben Windows Recall ausprobiert, damit ihr es nicht müsst

YouTube

Here’s the clip translated around adult content with Microsoft Recall.

They filter search terms in English like nude - but don’t filter it in other languages.

Everything you view - including in videos - is classified and stored in the database regardless.

This is pretty good - detecting Microsoft Recall misuse for data exfil. https://youtu.be/SV9-dn-5uEY?si=jVz9sC4A2wKxeiBt

I tested this against the latest release of Recall and both TotalRecall and these detections still work.

Obviously Recall may well alter before it hits Insider preview channel, nobody needs to rush out detections yet.

Btw all through this saga, Microsoft Defender never triggered Recall specific alerts for me. Sophos did.

Microsoft Recall: Detecting Abuse | Threat SnapShot

You've probably heard of Microsoft's new Recall feature by now. It's a info stealer's dream come true. There has been a lot of information release about how ...

YouTube
Nail on head.
Apple on Microsoft Recall.

Windows 11 24H2 preview release has been rereleased (but only for Copilot+ devices). It doesn’t include Recall any more.

https://www.pcworld.com/article/2370043/windows-11s-latest-update-is-kind-of-insane-in-a-bad-way.html

Additionally the Copilot+ PCs now have an update which enables the other AI features. This wasn’t available until a few hours ago, hence the lack of unsupervised reviews of the devices. It means you will see those reviews drop after the devices launch tomorrow.

Windows 11's latest update is kind of insane, in a bad way

The Windows 11 24H2 update shows how Microsoft is splitting Windows 11 users into Copilot+ haves and have-nots.

PCWorld

There’s a website which gives some insight into how the UI and marketing push for Copilot+ Recall came together. The actual video appears to have gone MIA.

https://www.iamp.at/work/introducing-recall

Introducing Recall

I led the visualization for the Recall app launch, showcasing its capabilities on a 50-foot screen during the live public introduction by Yusuf. My UI team managed the project from start to finish, developing visuals in the final two weeks. Building on our Recall experiences from the Surface Pro, Surface Laptop, and Copilot+ PC sizzle videos, we enhanced these scenarios for the live stage production, demonstrating Recall's full potential. This dynamic presentation was a highlight, refining Recall’s story for a large audience.

Patrick Flaherty

.@JohnHammond’s video on Recall is great, and a lot of fun - should also stop history being rewritten on this one later.

https://youtu.be/JujkOmvbgGw

Windows Recall (was) a Security Nightmare

YouTube

I got ahold of what I think is the latest Microsoft Recall (Copilot+ Recall? Nobody knows the branding) build and.. well.. Total Recall still works with the smallest of tweaks to export the database, it's still accessible as a plaintext database with marketing as the security layer.

Another observation, the Recall backlog must be very large as it's just becoming a truck load of features being dumped on.

One thing MS needs to fix in Recall, before the Insider canary build hits again, is the MSRC bug bounty.

As far as I can see, if you find a critical or high in Recall it qualifies for *drumroll* $1k bounty, unless I'm misinformed.

That probably needs clarifying as nobody is going to sell photographic memory access to Windows devices to MS for that value - it's way more valuable elsewhere.

Linus Tech Tips on Copilot+ and Recall, after their embargo lifted. https://youtu.be/w5h_1Buf54I
The Truth about Snapdragon X Laptops…

YouTube
New Microsoft ads tout unavailable Recall feature, don't mention it was indefinitely delayed due to privacy concerns

Copilot+ PCs have launched without Recall, but the ads don't say so.

Tom's Hardware
Something about Recall which I don’t think got enough (any?) coverage is it was marketed by Satya as using the NPU.. but it didn’t.

Should Microsoft Recall ever reappear I plan to keep checking how secure it is, because the next evolution of security cannot be Microsoft pouring petrol onto the infostealer fire.

Infostealer malware is swiping millions of passwords, cookies, and search histories. It’s a gold mine for hackers—and a disaster for anyone who becomes a target.

https://www.wired.com/story/infostealer-malware-password-theft/

How Infostealers Pillaged the World’s Passwords

Infostealer malware is swiping millions of passwords, cookies, and search histories. It’s a gold mine for hackers—and a disaster for anyone who becomes a target.

WIRED

XDA Developers, who were a good source of behind the scenes info during the Microsoft Recall saga, are saying Microsoft have kicked Recall into the long grass and they think it may never launch. https://www.xda-developers.com/thread/microsoft-wants-you-to-forget-about-copilot-recall-it-seems/

It’s been almost two months since Microsoft said it would launch for Insiders in “weeks” instead.

Microsoft now say Recall will available for Insider testing in October on select Copilot+ PCs.

As a community we’ll need to test the security implications out extensively.

Due to hardware requirements this will obviously be a problem, unless we can hack it to install on non-NPU systems again - I don’t know if that has been ‘fixed’ or not.

https://www.theverge.com/2024/8/21/24225439/microsoft-recall-windows-ai-feature-october-testing

Microsoft’s Recall AI feature won’t be available for Windows testers until October

Microsoft’s controversial Recall AI feature isn’t arriving until October at the earliest. After promising it was weeks away, Microsoft clearly needs more time.

The Verge
The Microsoft Recall saga continues - Microsoft accidentally introduced the ability to uninstall it. They say this was an error and you won’t be able to uninstall it in the future. https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/2/24233992/microsoft-recall-windows-11-uninstall-feature-bug
Microsoft says its Recall uninstall option in Windows 11 is just a bug

Microsoft won’t say whether it will let Windows users fully uninstall Recall. A new option that appeared recently was ‘incorrectly listed,’ says Microsoft.

The Verge

Recall is back.

Overall the planned changes here are much more robust.

Some of the things are boomerangs - eg they said it wasn’t uninstallable weeks ago, but it is now. Also they said it wasn’t developed under Secure Future Initiative a few months ago.. but now say it was originally under SFI.

The proof is in the pudding obviously so hands on tests will be required. They’ve locked it to Copilot+ PC systems now, which will limit research.

https://www.theverge.com/2024/9/27/24255721/microsoft-windows-recall-ai-security-improvements-overhaul-uninstall

Microsoft’s more secure Windows Recall feature can also be uninstalled by users

Microsoft will allow Copilot Plus PC owners to uninstall its AI-powered Recall feature. It’s part of a big overhaul to Recall following security concerns.

The Verge
Microsoft need to go back and fix this if true, as Explorer shouldn’t be tied to Copilot and Recall. https://news.itsfoss.com/microsoft-windows-recall/
Typical Microsoft! Disabling Windows Recall is Breaking File Explorer

This is what some users have spotted and I am not surprised.

It's FOSS News

Microsoft have recalled Recall again.

It still hasn't even made it to Insider preview yet, that's been delayed too, now in December.

Good, by the way. They should take the time to get it right. I still don't know what they were thinking when they had the CEO stand on stage and say it was launching on devices 6 months ago and would be fully secure, when they hadn't even done a basic security review of it.

https://www.theverge.com/2024/10/31/24284572/microsoft-recall-delay-december-windows-insider-testing

Microsoft just delayed Recall again

Microsoft is once again delaying its plans to roll out its Recall feature for Copilot Plus PCs. Windows Insiders will now get access to the feature in December.

The Verge

I'd be surprised if it is released in December btw, as Redmond is a ghost town in the office from basically now until mid January.

I guess a cynical version is they're trying to rush out the Insider preview during Christmas so nobody actually reviews it.. but, well, I don't think that would happen as it'd be another own goal. It probably needs 6 months in Insider release with a bug bounty, to avoid exploits dropping like Joker 2 at the box office on release.

In a newly released blog entitled "Windows: AI-powered, cloud-enabled, and secure", Microsoft say the business versions of Windows will ship with Recall disabled by default - IT departments will have to enable the feature before it is available.

This is a smart move and frankly it was incredible that the original idea was to ship this enabled by default in business - it was never, ever going to fly and hopefully Microsoft is rightly humbled by the experience.

https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/windows-itpro-blog/windows-ai-powered-cloud-enabled-and-secure/4299069

Microsoft are getting positive press for calling Recall “one of the most secure experiences it has built”.

I’d point out - they haven’t provided a Preview build to Insiders still, and there’s been no externally provided build (outside of NDA), so nobody has been able to assess the security and talk about it. There’s no specific bug bounty for it either.

When they first announced Recall, they called it totally secure - which was laughably inaccurate. It feels like a lot of premature high fiving

Microsoft Recall is now available for testing.

https://www.theregister.com/2024/11/22/microsoft_recall_release/

It’s only available on Qualcomm Snapdragon-powered Copilot+ PCs. My feeling is we’re probably going to want to hook one up to the internet and hack RDP for unlimited sessions, to allow research - I’ll look into it.

I’ve been told Recall is eligible for bug bounty as part of the Insider programme. I think the process is supposed to be sandboxed so in theory (my reading) the payout limit should be $20k.

Now’s your chance to try Microsoft’s controversial Windows Recall ... maybe

Like its AI, this automated screenshotter and logger is a feature not exactly everyone wanted

The Register

Microsoft are rolling out Recall to users in Windows Insider (testing) before a wider rollout to all compatible systems.

It's definitely one to watch (and yes, I am) from a security point of view.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/cj3xjrj7v78o

Copilot Recall: Microsoft rolls out AI screenshot tool

Recall had been dubbed a "privacy nightmare" but has made changes since its original launch was pulled.

BBC News

I've took a look at the past year of work Microsoft has done on Recall, which is due to roll out to compatible Windows devices soon

tl;dr it's much better from a security and privacy point of view. My partner managed to hack my Recall memory in 5 minutes to browse prior Signal discussions, by guessing my Windows Hello PIN.

There's a bunch of risks people who enable it need to understand.

https://doublepulsar.com/microsoft-recall-on-copilot-pc-testing-the-security-and-privacy-implications-ddb296093b6c

Microsoft Recall on Copilot+ PC: testing the security and privacy implications

Last year, Microsoft announced Recall, a feature which screenshots your PC every few seconds, OCRs the screenshots and produces a searchable text database of everything you’ve ever viewed or written…

DoublePulsar
I think the following groups should probably not enable Microsoft Recall
In depth with Windows 11 Recall—and what Microsoft has (and hasn’t) fixed

Original botched launch still haunts new version of data-scraping AI feature.

Ars Technica
One other Microsoft Recall observation, it records Citrix client sessions, even with anti-screen capture enabled.
Microsoft have announced, in a Friday night blog post, they are rolling out Copilot+ Recall to all compatible devices over the next month. https://blogs.windows.com/windowsexperience/2025/04/25/copilot-pcs-are-the-most-performant-windows-pcs-ever-built-now-with-more-ai-features-that-empower-you-every-day/
Copilot+ PCs are the most performant Windows PCs ever built, now with more AI features that empower you every day

Windows has always been the place where computing innovation happens first. This was the case when we introduced Copilot+ PCs las

Windows Experience Blog

Tabletop scenario for you:

Employee gets into a dispute with employer, leaves, had sensitive role. Employer revokes access, devices etc. Employee had logged in via BYOD to email, IM etc.

Due to Recall, employee walks away with 6 months of screenshots of everything she's ever worked on in a text indexed form - every email, chat, document, Teams call with video snapshots, transcripts of verbal calls etc - even if they set M365 to not store documents locally.

What does the employer do now?

Signal have rolled out an update to all users that stops Microsoft Recall from capturing Signal conversations.

I’ve tested this and it works. Brilliant work by the @signalapp team. 💪

They call on Microsoft to build better, as there was no standardised way as an app developer to do this. Because Signal is open source, now app developers have a template to protect their users from Windows.

https://signal.org/blog/signal-doesnt-recall/

By Default, Signal Doesn't Recall

Signal Desktop now includes support for a new “Screen security” setting that is designed to help prevent your own computer from capturing screenshots of your Signal chats on Windows. This setting is automatically enabled by default in Signal Desktop on Windows 11. If you’re wondering why we’re on...

Signal Messenger

@GossiTheDog @signalapp well.
until the next MS update rolls out 🤷‍♂️

but I'm glad somebody is TRYING at least!
and sharing the knowledge!

×

Announcement is out. Good on Microsoft for finally reaching a sane conclusion.

- Recall won’t ship as a feature at launch on Copilot+ PCs any more.

- Won’t be available in Insider preview channel at launch, as it was pulled.

When it does appear in preview channels, privacy and security researchers need to keep a close eye on what Microsoft are doing with the feature.

Microsoft tried developing this feature in secret in a way which tried to avoid scrutiny. Thank you to everyone who stood up.

If anybody is wondering, Microsoft moved the announcement up as I scooped them 🤣

Thank you to everyone who helped out with this one, there was no way something that constantly OCR’d the screen being implemented so poorly was acceptable but Microsoft really, really dug their heels in.

Photographic memory of everything you’ve ever done on a computer has to be entirely optional, with risks explained and be done right.. or not at all. Accountability matters.

Microsoft, be better.

If anybody wonders if Recall classifies what porn you watch, yes. Aside from OCRing text it also classifies images in videos.

9 minute 50 second mark in this, screen is blurred for obvious reasons.

https://youtu.be/2GTI00pFcLc?si=EiBEaJ7Lh66fqRff

Wir haben Windows Recall ausprobiert, damit ihr es nicht müsst

YouTube

Here’s the clip translated around adult content with Microsoft Recall.

They filter search terms in English like nude - but don’t filter it in other languages.

Everything you view - including in videos - is classified and stored in the database regardless.

This is pretty good - detecting Microsoft Recall misuse for data exfil. https://youtu.be/SV9-dn-5uEY?si=jVz9sC4A2wKxeiBt

I tested this against the latest release of Recall and both TotalRecall and these detections still work.

Obviously Recall may well alter before it hits Insider preview channel, nobody needs to rush out detections yet.

Btw all through this saga, Microsoft Defender never triggered Recall specific alerts for me. Sophos did.

Microsoft Recall: Detecting Abuse | Threat SnapShot

You've probably heard of Microsoft's new Recall feature by now. It's a info stealer's dream come true. There has been a lot of information release about how ...

YouTube
Nail on head.
Apple on Microsoft Recall.

Windows 11 24H2 preview release has been rereleased (but only for Copilot+ devices). It doesn’t include Recall any more.

https://www.pcworld.com/article/2370043/windows-11s-latest-update-is-kind-of-insane-in-a-bad-way.html

Additionally the Copilot+ PCs now have an update which enables the other AI features. This wasn’t available until a few hours ago, hence the lack of unsupervised reviews of the devices. It means you will see those reviews drop after the devices launch tomorrow.

Windows 11's latest update is kind of insane, in a bad way

The Windows 11 24H2 update shows how Microsoft is splitting Windows 11 users into Copilot+ haves and have-nots.

PCWorld

There’s a website which gives some insight into how the UI and marketing push for Copilot+ Recall came together. The actual video appears to have gone MIA.

https://www.iamp.at/work/introducing-recall

Introducing Recall

I led the visualization for the Recall app launch, showcasing its capabilities on a 50-foot screen during the live public introduction by Yusuf. My UI team managed the project from start to finish, developing visuals in the final two weeks. Building on our Recall experiences from the Surface Pro, Surface Laptop, and Copilot+ PC sizzle videos, we enhanced these scenarios for the live stage production, demonstrating Recall's full potential. This dynamic presentation was a highlight, refining Recall’s story for a large audience.

Patrick Flaherty

.@JohnHammond’s video on Recall is great, and a lot of fun - should also stop history being rewritten on this one later.

https://youtu.be/JujkOmvbgGw

Windows Recall (was) a Security Nightmare

YouTube

I got ahold of what I think is the latest Microsoft Recall (Copilot+ Recall? Nobody knows the branding) build and.. well.. Total Recall still works with the smallest of tweaks to export the database, it's still accessible as a plaintext database with marketing as the security layer.

Another observation, the Recall backlog must be very large as it's just becoming a truck load of features being dumped on.

One thing MS needs to fix in Recall, before the Insider canary build hits again, is the MSRC bug bounty.

As far as I can see, if you find a critical or high in Recall it qualifies for *drumroll* $1k bounty, unless I'm misinformed.

That probably needs clarifying as nobody is going to sell photographic memory access to Windows devices to MS for that value - it's way more valuable elsewhere.

Linus Tech Tips on Copilot+ and Recall, after their embargo lifted. https://youtu.be/w5h_1Buf54I
The Truth about Snapdragon X Laptops…

YouTube
New Microsoft ads tout unavailable Recall feature, don't mention it was indefinitely delayed due to privacy concerns

Copilot+ PCs have launched without Recall, but the ads don't say so.

Tom's Hardware
Something about Recall which I don’t think got enough (any?) coverage is it was marketed by Satya as using the NPU.. but it didn’t.
@GossiTheDog what. how do they fuck that up?
@cadey @GossiTheDog my money is on _they linked the wrong BLAS library._
@GossiTheDog Wasn't the point to force the sale of new machines?
@GossiTheDog Maybe the goal is to ship it on every W11 computer out there, then when people use and corporate wants it on every computer, they'll make it an NPU only feature to force people to buy anew.
@GossiTheDog it will, once that little PR snafu blows over.
@GossiTheDog Maybe it's just a campaign to shift public's perception.
@GossiTheDog Pretty sure they just didn’t pull the ads from all companies they placed them with. Given the last minute pull back, they must have simply missed some. But am I surprised? No, definitely not.

@GossiTheDog Didn't ship YET.

Give it a few more months for the folks who care about privacy to forget or get too busy, and it'll get officially shipped.

Remember, the big manufacturers are shipping NPU enabled hardware now, they're not going to let that go to waste.

@drwho @GossiTheDog

the thing is that Windows 11 2024 Update - the one that was supposed to have the Recall feature, but its AppX package (MicrosoftWindows.Client.AIX) was completely nuked in subsequent updates because it got bodyslammed by literally everyone in the security industry and governments as well - has already GA'd last month, exclusively for ARM64 PCs with an NPU (basically the Copilot+ PCs - their GA build is GE_RELEASE_SVC_IM 26100.863).

the new OS release is already out in the wide open just for those PCs, and the feature they're presenting doesn't even exist inside of public release code branches anymore (as of writing) - the SxS component that's supposed to hold everything needed for it to work has been stubbed out entirely.

in a sense, it's already false advertising.

@GossiTheDog it's probably cheaper than cancelling all the ads ...
@GossiTheDog Everyone is out of Redmond for the long weekend. *shrug* I can't tell you what's going up on 56th. I don't think there's anyone there.
@GossiTheDog and then they announce there's a secret turn on code but someone has to recall it
@GossiTheDog all the more reason to run ads for the Recall brand
@GossiTheDog wow. That’s laughably low. Needs at least 2 more zeros.
@GossiTheDog I honestly don't feel like Microsoft knows what they're doing any more. They're chasing trends and often times regular updates break more than they fix.
@gerowen @GossiTheDog Most of these worse-than-Excel apps stem from the Github-NodeJS-Electron swamp. This would also explain why they just use SQLite for everything and completely ignore any Windows security infrastructure such as certificate stores. Teams and Edge do that as well. Even passwords stored with Internet Explorer were actually protected in a central password manager similar to Apple Keychain and GNOME Keyring. The new OAuth-based apps just dump everything into some SQLite DB.
@GossiTheDog Great you are staying on top of this - "marketing as the security layer" is spot on. I'm wondering if MSFT uses their own Threat Modeling tool (sharing the model and mitigations would be impressive) or is that just for their customers? https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/security/develop/threat-modeling-tool-getting-started
Getting Started - Microsoft Threat Modeling Tool - Azure

Learn how to get started using the Threat Modeling Tool. Create a diagram, identify threats, mitigate threats, and validate each mitigation.

@GossiTheDog It really feels like my full jump to Linux a year or two back was just in time.

My little one will never be given a Windows PC from me! They will have Linux and they will be mighty!

@GossiTheDog Rubbish. This is nothing to do with software not being tested, but the pure arrogance of a company on an insidious path to steal every scrap of data from its entire clientele, including potential rival businesses and take-over targets.

To lower the conversation to one of testing is to change the narrative in MS's favour.

@khleedril @GossiTheDog They all do it, Meta,Google, no exceptions…and I’m only referring to the non-testing part btw.
@GossiTheDog move fast and bork things

@GossiTheDog

The Recall ain't over until execs get fired.

@GossiTheDog one of the things I love about @thurrott is that, despite covering Microsoft for 30 years, he’s always managed to walk the fine line of being hopeful they’ll do better while still being able to acknowledge their myriad problems pretty vocally. He’s pretty bueno.

@MzBlackwood @GossiTheDog

Hope springs eternal. But experience is a heavy weight.

Also, thank you

Microsoft Recall: Detecting Abuse | Threat SnapShot

YouTube
@GossiTheDog Yeah, I suspect that recording that porn is present on the machine is actually a primary design decision, to "add value" to the employer who owns the machine, or the parent who allows a kid to use one.
@GossiTheDog I wonder how it will react to cavers talking about finding new virgin cave passages that have never been explored or mapped yet- how deep does that virgin cave go?
@GossiTheDog finally a decent actual use case for Recall™! /s
@GossiTheDog Making windows more secure is dead simple. You delete it and learn to use Linux.

@GossiTheDog

Thanks so much for all the analysis and coverage.

@GossiTheDog I also think this would cause performance issues too and not really much upside for users.
@GossiTheDog What was the point of the feature to begin with?
@GossiTheDog still trying to argue that security is a top priority? If it were, Recall would have never been announced. What a load of shit.
@GossiTheDog We wouldn't have made it here without your work.
@GossiTheDog A good outcome, but an absolute humiliation surely.
@GossiTheDog : thanks for your work in looking into this and publicising it. As someone that was horrified by what I was reading, watching it get worse every day, I appreciated your efforts on behalf of Windows users.
Update on the Recall preview feature for Copilot+ PCs

Update Oct. 31, 2024: We are committed to delivering a secure and trusted experience with Recall. We recently shared updates to the security and privacy architecture for Recall in a

Windows Experience Blog