1. Replace workers with AI.
2. Now instead of wages you pay a company for AI services.
3. Despite the likely decline in quality of the work, suppose you become dependent as a company on this service. Suppose you make it work.
4. AI is heavily subsidized by venture capital, its priced lower than the cost to provide the service to attract early adopters (and to lock companies like you in.)
5. Inevitably the AI bubble bursts, AI services jack up their prices.

How is paying rent better than wages?

I can understand the urge to cut the cost of wages. Wages are the greatest expense for most companies. But, they have to know it's not gonna "get cheaper" it will get more expensive. Maybe they plan to retool their production process two times over? Seems inefficient.
People keep saying this is like buying machines to replace factory line workers, but it's not. It's renting machines to replace workers. And renting them from people who are on the verge of becoming desperate since they aren't making a profit.

@futurebird

That's the plan.
Fire everybody.
Use genAI to produce mediocre results for less money.
When the price goes up, "fire" the genAI and rehire the desperate former workers who never found another job for even less.

@jrdepriest @futurebird A lot of people do find other jobs though.

I think Hal Pomeranz a bit further down has the right of it. They simply aren't thinking long term. Tomorrow does not exist. Only today does. Profits today, burn down tomorrow.

There is no plan. It's all "move fast and break things" without consideration of the fact that one of the things they're breaking is the boat that keeps them above water.

@nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird

I would argue that introduction of a new technology at a company simply takes time.
(Not saying that AI stuff makes sense.)

But a lot of companies first have to introduce a technology to see that it doesn't bring benefits.

Of course, they could have properly tested the technology beforehand. But nobody does that, especially not for software.
"Let's introduce it and then figure out how to use it later".
Especially when the business magazines tell you that AI is the next big thing.

@wakame @jrdepriest @futurebird Meanwhile the Fediverse celebrates "push to prod Friday" as a meme joke for a reason.

"Move fast and break things" admits inherently that stuff will break. It assumes that only haste matters no matter what the cost. But it admits there will be a cost.

I think the running scam of pretending that LLMs are AI is proof that it was always a false belief. When that bubble pops (likely soon now!) those companies investing so heavily in it are going to be hit *HARD*.

@nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird

For stuff like customer service or press statements, LLMs are "good enough".
As in: "We don't want to pay for it anyway, so quality isn't an issue, only costs."

(Well, until they invent cash-back guarantees and other stuff that costs the company money.)

@wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird As a human having to deal with those: no, they are not good enough!
@wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird AI can’t do customer service and actually costs about the same as a single agent per month for low volumes. It is a super false economy and the results are laughable
@kc @wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird … or costly, as Air Canada discovered when the AI customer service bot lied to a customer and the court decided the lie was binding.
@toriver @kc @wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird liability isn’t yet worked out, i think? Perhaps the AI adopters are hoping there is no liability when machines make decisions?
@jiminfantino @kc @wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird Well, in that particular case it was. Air Canada tried to argue that the bot was a third party’s responsibility, but the court pointed out that a user would see it on the Air Canada website and assume it was official.
@toriver @kc @wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird indeed, I think it will get worked out in courts. I just don’t think liability issues with autonomous agents have been fully considered. Does the AI provider hold some responsibility?
@jiminfantino @toriver @kc @wakame @nazokiyoubinbou @jrdepriest @futurebird the sane answer is: depends on your contract with them ;)
@futurebird not even. It's more like renting slaves to replace labor, but neither really exists, and your product is still crap.
@futurebird No wages == no paying customers
.....it is really that simple.
@futurebird
We have seen a similar approach in IT. Companies thought they were smart by firing 90% of the technical staff, remove servers and storage, move everything to the cloud, and hite cheap offshore support.
The results long term have been mediocre support, skyrocketing cloud costs, vendor lock in, and total lack of oversight as company data now is stored on someone else’s servers.
But it looked good on spreadsheets.
@futurebird
And the machine makers can decide at any moment that the model you’ve built your service around is no longer available due to maintenance issues or because they’ve decided to pivot. And then you’re SOL.
@futurebird Except you actually can just... have an AI doing the thing. AI runs just fine on consumer grade hardware.

@futurebird It's also seen as a way to shift blame when something goes wrong. I don't think that this is a primary motivation, but I would say that it's more prevalent than one would think.

These landlords want to be seen as "responsible owners" when things are going well but as soon as something goes poorly, they want someone/thing else to yell and scream at (whom they don't have to look in the face) to get things going. It's about being able to shift the blame and causality away from themselves when something goes wrong. And, to be frank, most business types are too dumb to realize that they've been sold on a promise of "new efficiencies" that will never be delivered.

What is that old saying, "A poor workman blames his tools?" I believe that this is one of the main ideas driving this "AI" adoption in business - what these people really want are tools for which they can take credit but then also blame as being "faulty" when their own ineptitude causes problems.

That's all that this whole "AI" bubble is about - they don't want to augment or improve human capability or even efficiency, they want automated slaves to do their bidding 24/7/365, and screw the actual human workers. Having a workforce that won't talk back and demand rights is more valuable to them than hitching their wagons to the providers of those tools.

It has never been about long-term efficiency or sustainability. It has always been about short-term, quarter-to-quarter profit and being able to get out with their money before that rent really comes due.

@futurebird Maybe they don’t care about long term. Maybe they just want to boost their short term numbers, cash out, and leave somebody else holding the bag.
@hal_pomeranz @futurebird Also, the assumption that the decision is being made rationally might not be justified. A lot of business owners hate paying wages to a remarkable degree, completely disproportionate to the expense (already considerable as you say!). I've seen armchair psychologists suggest this is partly because every payday is an admission that their employees can do things they can’t. Which does seem to rhyme with the gleeful "fuck artists" vibe that pro-LLM stuff tends to attract.
@hal_pomeranz @futurebird since covid, nobody looks ahead further than a week or so.
@futurebird No benefits, no unions, no back talk. Rent is way cheaper than fully-loaded salaries.
@hal_pomeranz @futurebird *cheaper" in money, or in emotional labor? Being able to care even less about the AI "workers". So much of dysfunctional business practice is about satisfying some emotional need of the owners and managers, not really about money

@futurebird Darned good points. (Except LLMs are not AI and it's not ok to let them keep calling them such.)

A company that has workers who are trained and experienced in working with its needs has greater independence. By relying on another company to do everything for them, they actually not only lose that independence, but they risk that the other company now has the means to simply replace them...

Actually, I believe I have heard examples of this happening in the past (albeit not LLMs.)

@futurebird
I have never met a C-suite executive who could think more than a quarter ahead.

You're assuming that those executives will be around for more than a quarter, and won't have cashed out and are sipping margaritas by their Olympic-sized pool.

@futurebird control id assume. its more about how they feel than economic efficiency
@futurebird And these are all companies who are fighting unions because they don't want anyone to have any kind of power over them. Just wait until their Do Stuff bill doubles overnight.
@futurebird someone needs to show me the math for like replacing checkout counter workers earning $20-25/hr including benefits versus installing millions of dollars in specialized equipment plus the compute for these AI auto checkouts - not even including model training! Plus inevitably just paying foreign workers to review the recorded video when the models fail.

@virtualinanity

Automated checkout was supposed to reduce the number of cashiers needed at stores. But now they need a person to fix the machines and people to help the people using the self-checkout... meaning it didn't really reduce labor costs much at all.

Things like checking ID, reversing charges all require an employee.

And in most stores they still need to have some regular checkout since some customers just CANNOT do it.

@futurebird @virtualinanity Also it is the customers doing the cashiers' work for free, not the machines.
@rhelune @futurebird @virtualinanity They were already doing that by picking their own groceries from the shelves (that used to be a job), like they pump their own gas (gas station attendants used to do that) or park their cars instead of using a valet.

@virtualinanity @futurebird I literally double-scanned an item by accident at one of those & I couldn't delete it without an employee. They simultaneously want to trust customers to self checkout but don't trust them at all.

Not to mention the plexiglass corrals at the entrance & exits now to reduce theft but just makes the place feel un-welcoming. 🤦‍♀️

@futurebird it helps assuage the fear that someone out there might be benefiting in a way they do not "deserve" (which in the minds of the investor class means the worker, who is poorer than you, benefiting in any way whatsoever)
@futurebird "Once, men turned their thinking over to machines in the hope that this would set them free. But that only permitted other men with machines to enslave them."

@kentenmakto @futurebird Good quote.... Puts me in mind of a great movie, Chaplin's anti-fascist "The Great Dictator" :

"....You are not machines, you are not cattle, you are men! You, the people, have the power to make this life free and beautiful, to make this life a wonderful adventure. Let us use that power. Let us all unite!..." (worth reading the whole speech).

..also used to good effect in Paolo Nutini's "Iron Sky"

@futurebird I am living for the day the bubble bursts. Getting my popcorn ready for the show.

@futurebird

Even if, for the sake of argument, you ignore the real cost of LLM compute and assume the bubble won't burst -- your whole business has now changed to be just reselling LLM compute: You've become a middle-man that adds little to no value and only exists until your customers realizes they can just buy directly from the source, or your LLM provider decides they'd rather keep your profit margin for themselves.

@futurebird management has been aggressively pushing to opex vs. capex for at least the last 30 years.. from most employees being contractors, to magic beans, it's all the same

short term gains with terrible long-term prospects. but they've learned they won't be held accountable. at worst they might have to change jobs and probably end up making more.

@futurebird
6. The AI company now in a very real and possibly legal sense - own what and how you do business
@futurebird ah right, AI business model is non-revokable vendor lock-in.
@futurebird Venture capitalists have the same MO as drug dealers, don't they?
@cy @soulexpress @futurebird What does that mean?
I've never interacted with either of those types of characters
It's what the stereotypical drug dealer says to get their customers hooked on whatever drug it is, by making it easy to get, then charging them up the butt once they're addicted.

"To take a hit" is colloquial for using a recreational drug.

CC: @soulexpress@musician.social @futurebird@sauropods.win
@cy @soulexpress @futurebird and "venture capitalists" do that as well?
Yes, by making stuff cheap up front by lying (betting that they'll be able to pay for it tomorrow), then enshittifying once you're invested in their product (and they can't pay for it).

CC: @soulexpress@musician.social @futurebird@sauropods.win

@futurebird

Furthermore:

Tech companies who stop using traditional means and, instead, move to using LLM services have given up their ability to do work over to the LLM vendors.

Once the subsidy from VCs ends the price will go up drastically - what choice will they have but pay it? They laid off all of their workers who knew how to make things happen.

@futurebird Exactly. Even in the best case scenario for #AI, businesses are going to end up literal hostages. You'd think all those business school alumni could figure that out.
@futurebird the CEO/board is invested in the company that's collecting the rent, so even though it hurts the company the CEO/board gets a kick back.