Question: Examples of #boardgames that don't herd players towards optimal play?

Most games have a basic idea baked into the design, whether through victory conditions or something akin to "most points wins, here is probably the best way to get points, fight over who does it best." Once in a while, I run across a game that doesn't have that nudge (or it's so subtle that you don't notice it for a bunch of iterations). These often fall out as "sandbox" games.

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A friend & I have been playing The Colonists about once a month. We've gotten to where we can bang out an era 3/4 game in about 3hrs. I think we're maybe 10-15 games deep and have gotten past the "ok, what's my intra-turn optimization" to where we try and plan out 6-9 moves as goals.

Well, we've hit a ceiling though of ~290vp over 6ish games now (today was 280 vs 282). At this point, it's a fundamental rejiggering of how we approach the game vs just tightening up existing play.

It's a wide open sandbox though as best I can see. Ora & Labora is another that sort of feels like that, but there differentiation is determined by an opponent's building acquisition rather than conscious player planning choice as it is in The Colonists. Point stands though, I think both can fit the definition.

What examples of unguided games that don't guide players to optimal pathways?

(Note, this doesn't mean it's commercially successful, or a good design in general, just unguided)

@gpage This seems to explicitly assume constructive games, essentially engine-builders and similar, but really anything constructive/accumulative/aggregative and challenged sustained average VP production rates with an intimation of rich-get-richer.

Random thoughts around those edges: Carcassonne, Fresh Fish, Lokomotive Werks, TwixT, Sticheln, Quo Vadis?, Xe Queo! -- each for a sharply distinct and different reason.

@jcl yeah, it's a pitfall that most games described as sandbox games subscribe to. Unfamiliar with Xe Queo, will go look, thanks.

@gpage There's also an intimation of VP accrual for the feedback. Games with a threshold or last-one or like end qualifiers have a tougher time setting that feedback.

Diplomacy is interesting here..?

@jcl I remember reading a design note from (I think) Seth Jaffee about including "guide posts" of sorts in games, and I think that ties into your VP comment; if you gain information from VP accumulation along the way, does that count as the game guiding you toward something?

@gpage Surely, any system providing progress feedback is.

Consider a resource conversion algebra system say, and you spend a tonne of time & effort making this & that out of muck & stuff...with no feedback at all other than now you have the new stuff. And you pound away at this for hours or days and weeks...and one day...you make some stuff and the system suddenly says, "You have 1 VP".

Like a blind man in a coalmine with a stick, that event is now your lodestar. Whack whack whack whack.

@gpage Heck, have the "You have 1 VP" message come after game end. Now what did you do in the last hours or whatever that equalled a VP and didn't before? Newtonian search away!

Just the same, it is now your steering lodestar. Test test test.

Mix it up. You get 2 VPs, but before you got 1, or 1 and you expected 2... Same dealio.

If I do this, the nice man pets me.... No operant conditioning here, move along.

@gpage Container is interesting here: they more an action a player can do seems to (or does) produce VPs for them, the more it seems to produce even more VPs or advantages for someone else.

@jcl sighs wistfully... Is there anything that game can't do...

(Seriously though, I appreciate the response, something to chew on tomorrow. The Container remark in particular helped illustrate another way to dodge the giant beacon).

@gpage Yeah, Container is just...amazing.
@gpage I would argue that games with a lot of different ways to scoring and lots of "action room" (that is: games with lots of small actions/turns instead of a limited number of turns and/or actions and forcing you to optimise) may be not sandbox by definition but work like that. I would refer to that as "punishing". For instance, I a game such as 'Carnegie' forces to optimise an strategy from beginning to end and punishes an action/turn that does not fall into that optimisation.
@gpage An example of a game that does the opposite is 'Yokohama', which has an open-ended number of turns given its ending condition, and so players have a lot of actions and an error or a decision that does not fall into the general strategy in a single turn is not so punishing for the overal player position.
@Illuminatus ok, the dichotomy of fixed turns vs variable duration, excellent attribute. I'm less familiar with Yokohama, but a friend has it. I'll have to chat with them tomorrow at game night and learn more about it. Thank you.
@gpage my first reaction is a preference for ‘expressiveness’ that overlaps with your stated goal. T&E is the first that comes to mind. Wide open play space with competing goals, so the ‘guiding’ is not on rails and grows by the players’ interaction. I haven’t played any of the big board games that ape Videogame sandboxes. It’s funny too bc my fav sandbox (BotW) is much less guided, whereas the rest of the genre is SUPER guided

@PhilGross I think T&E is right there on the edge cause of how scoring works. That sort of tracks with the Quo Vadis suggestion, but T&E at least you know you need to balance things.

(And yeah, I find video games to be a different ball of wax in the guided sense, for better or worse).

@PhilGross specifically this is why I wonder if T&E fits or if I'm misreading the diversified scoring incentive.

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@jcl I remember reading a design note from (I think) Seth Jaffee about including "guide posts" of sorts in games, and I think that ties into your VP comment; if you gain information from VP accumulation along the way, does that count as the game guiding you toward something?

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@gpage I played JoCo 2e with firms over the weekend so it's fresh on my mind. It definitely doesn't guide people to optimal play - it makes "doing things" seem attractive/important when they may or may not be. You're essentially making a series of gambles anyway so optimal paths are difficult to parse and you're left trying to leverage good deals, mitigate risks, and then you see where you end up when the music stops.

@MplsMatt interesting. I remember in the OG that firms became a game of priority deal and how it saddled you with fewer options to evade overloading attacks from people further down the chain.

How many games have you played so far in general of 2e?

@gpage 4 total. The firms can give you lots to manage and the special retirement is great - but they also take significant resources to keep afloat. There's definitely a balance between firm investment and company operations that's ideal - but which bet is better still depends to an extent on random elements.