this is an inference/ml problem that i believe is not well enough understood: you want to distinguish two classes. you care more about specificity for the positive class, than you do about sensitivity. (ideally you want both, obviously). under what (preferably general) conditions can you say that a binary classifier is better to use compared to a one-class classifier? #machineLearning #supervisedLearning #statistics #math #inference #statisticalInference #classification #binaryclassification
Measuring the Unmeasurable? Systematic Evidence on Scale Transformations in Subjective #SurveyData https://d.repec.org/n?u=RePEc:iza:izadps:dp18029&r=&r=hap
"The relationship between the ‘cost’ of deviating from #linearity and the risk of sign reversal is, as one might expect, concave. Approximately 20% of results published in leading economic journals are reversed with some transformation that has a plausible cost. Restricting ourselves to interpreting wellbeing data as merely ordinal (i.e. allowing for any departure from linear scale use), increases this share to about 60%.
… Turning to relative magnitudes, we focus on unemployment and income as key determinants studied across multiple papers in our database. While coefficient signs for these are fairly robust, their relative magnitudes are highly sensitive to scale use assumptions. Marginal rates of substitution between unemployment and income can vary by an order of magnitude under plausible deviations from linearity.
#statisticalInference and estimates of relative effect magnitudes become unreliable, even under modest departures from linearity. This is especially problematic for policy applications. We show that these concerns generalise to many other widely used survey-based constructs."
#ordinalMeasures #LikertScale #economics
Bootstrap Algorithm for Linear Regression - NeuralRow - Medium

Unlike traditional methods like lm() in R that rely on a single dataset, bootstrap provides a unique advantage: For example, let’s use heteroskedastic data. As it violates one of the key assumptions…

Medium

No todo lo que nos suene raro debe ser complicado.

Algunas veces descubrimos (o redescubrimos) técnicas que nos pueden ayudar al tomar decisiones.

El modelado de Markov es una de ellas. Elegante y fácil de implementar. Lo tiene todo.

En esta ocasión nos centramos en equipos o sistemas redundantes, así en general... pero particularizamos y daremos ejemplos.

https://www.pacienciadigital.com/modelo-de-markov/

#Estadística #Matemáticas #Probabilidad #AnálisisDeDatos #ModelosEstadísticos #InferenciaEstadística #EstadísticaAplicada #Cálculo #EstadísticaDescriptiva #MétodosEstadísticos #Statistics #Mathematics #Probability #DataAnalysis #StatisticalModels #StatisticalInference #AppliedStatistics #Calculus #DescriptiveStatistics #StatisticalMethods

Calculando la disponibilidad con un modelo de Markov. Fácil

Descubre cómo con un modelo de Markov puedes mejorar la disponibilidad de sistemas redundantes. Aprende a predecir fallos y optimizar el rendimiento en este fascinante post técnico.

Paciencia Digital. Domótica, Estadística y Datos
#Introduction I'm a scientist with a background in #gravity #theory #physics and #astronomy whose interests have drifted in the direction of #statistics. I'm a Professor of Statisitcs at #RIT and a member of the #LIGO scientific collaboration (currently co-chair of the #ContinuousWaves group). I analyze #GravitationalWave #data to look for signals from rapidly rotating #NeutronStars, especially #ScoX1. I enjoy #Python #Jupyter and #Debian. I also like applying #StatisticalInference to #hockey.