Quick set of conclusions about the possibility that neolithic people being able to walk from Scotland to Orkney across land that was washed away as global sea levels rose. Conclusions may or may not be correct, What do you think?

#neolithic #orkney #prehistory #archaeology #SkaraBrae #NessofBrodgar

https://orkneyriddler.blogspot.com/2025/07/in-conclusion.html

In Conclusion

  Series Title:- The Orkney Riddle  26/27 Blog Title:- Conclusion The Theory here, begins with people in Early Neolithic times being able to...

Short and sweet. A firecracker of conclusions that kinda make sense to me about the evidence that exists for walkable land between Scotland and Orkney.

#neolithic #prehistory #archaeology #Orkney #Scotland #NessofBrodgar #skarabrae

https://orkneyriddler.blogspot.com/2025/07/in-conclusion.html

In Conclusion

  Series Title:- The Orkney Riddle  26/27 Blog Title:- Conclusion The Theory here, begins with people in Early Neolithic times being able to...

The #Pentland Firth is the stretch of water that separates the north of #Scotland from #Orkney.

It is a temperamental passage of water.

Proper archaeologists believe that #Neolithic people migrated to Orkney, across the Firth in boats, to live in #skarabrae and the #NessOfBrodgar.

I'm not a proper archaeologist!

#neolithic #prehistory #archaeology #Orkney #Brodgar #Skara

https://orkneyriddler.blogspot.com/2025/12/pentland-firth.html

Pentland Firth

  Series Title:- The Orkney Riddle 5/27 Blog Title:- The Pentland Firth  The Pentland Firth is the channel of water that separates the Orkne...

'Extraordinary discovery' at Orkney's Ness of Brodgar Neolithic site

Archaeologists are to resume digging at the site after 3D radar technology uncovered a mystery find.

👀 "The latest work has again been made possible by funding from Time Team … last summer we conducted several types of geophysics and what that has showed up is something quite extraordinary"

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c7836wvx4q4o

#NessofBrodgar #Orkney #TimeTeam

'Extraordinary discovery' at Orkney's Ness of Brodgar Neolithic site

Archaeologists are to resume digging at the site after 3D radar technology uncovered a mystery find.

A replica of the Neolithic carved stone ball unearthed at the Ness of Brodgar in 2013. Some 500 carved stone balls have been found, mostly in Scotland.
The purpose of these enigmatic and beautiful pieces of Neolithic art is still unknown. This one feels lovely in the hand — and it works rather well as a darning egg.
#Orkney #petrosphere #Neolithic #Archeology #Scotland #NessOfBrodgar

Of course, Neolithic people had boats to get them from Europe to Britain, Ireland, and Orkney.
Everybody says it, so it must be true. Mustn't it?

https://orkneyriddler.blogspot.com/2025/07/they-must-have-had-boats.html

#neolithic #Britain #Orkney #archaeology #prehistory #Brodgar #Stenness #north-sea #skarabrae #harrayloch #nessofbrodgar

They Must Have had Boats!

  Series Title:- The Orkney Riddle 3/29 Blog Title:- They Must Have Had Boats ! The persistent belief is that Neolithic people had boats. Sh...

The Neolithic people of Britain were a nomadic group of cultures that entered the country from the Dutch region of northern Europe from before 7000 years ago until after 6000 years ago.

They came on foot, across a land bridge that is now shallow water between Holland and East Anglia, in England. 

These people brought with them a suite of technologies,  including pottery, domesticated animals, landscape structures, economic systems, community activities, timber joinery, structural engineering, and small-scale industries.

They had boats, but these were limited to dugout canoes for use on inland waters, lakes, harbours, and perhaps for crossing rivers.

In spite of their construction of cairns, these people retained their nomadic lifestyle, at least here in Orkney. They would cross from Caithness to South Ronaldsay along a strand made up of geologically soft sediments between those locations. 

They came to Orkney every summer, returning to the south when the weather turned. As they crossed, from year to year, the people would have noted that the strand linking the two regions was narrowing. Sea levels were rising and coastal beaches were being eroded by strong tides.

At the very end of the 4th millennium BC, when sea-level wasn't yet high enough to cause concern, the summer solstice, and the Orkney Simmerdim, became an annual event, drawing hundreds of people to settle in temporary campsites around the Harray Loch. 

While they were temporary residents, camping in Orkney, these huge groups built some of the monuments of the Orkney World Heritage Site. These include the Maeshowe Chambered Cairn, the Stones of Stenness, and the Ring of Brodgar.

As seasons progressed, and people returned to Orkney, to continue this great work, the sea rose, and whittled away at the strand that joined Caithness to Orkney. 

At a critical point in the erosion of the strand between Caithness and Orkney, most people no longer returned to Orkney. Their campsite was abandoned just after 3000BC, and the stone circles that they were building remained, incomplete. 

The very few people that remained in Orkney formed into small co-habiting communities, and built solid structures of stone and timber, with covered drains, and great windbreaks, or covered interconnecting passages. 

These communities were based at Skara Brae,  and the Ness of Brodgar.

In the middle of the 3rd millennium BC boats were being developed , and people were setting out to explore offshore islands, like Orkney. 

When the mariners in their boats arrived in Orkney in the second half of the 3rd millennium BC it is possible that they met face-to-face with some of the surviving ancestors of the Neolithic Orcadian Founding Population.

https://orkneyriddler.blogspot.com/2025/07/neolithic-migration-to-orkney.html

#neolithic #Britain #Orkney #archaeology #prehistory #Brodgar #Stenness #north-sea #skarabrae #harrayloch #nessofbrodgar

Neolithic Migration to Orkney

   Series Title:- The Orkney Riddle 4/29 Blog Title:- The Story of the Neolithic Migration to Orkney  There are a large number of reports, l...