How do #brain cells change over #evolution? @bentonlab compare #scRNAseq from ecologically distinct #drosophilid species to identify changes in composition & gene expression of different cell types, revealing higher divergence in #glia than #neurons @PLOSBiology https://plos.io/4js7Rms
Comparative single-cell transcriptomic atlases of drosophilid brains suggest glial evolution during ecological adaptation

How do diverse brain cells change over evolution? By comparing single-cell transcriptomic atlases from ecologically-distinct drosophilid species, this work identifies changes in the composition and gene expression patterns of different cell types, revealing higher divergence in glia than neurons.

THE THIRD DARWIN TREE OF LIFE (DTOL) #DROSOPHILID GENOME! CHYMOMYZA FUSCIMANA! HTTPS://WELLCOMEOPENRESEARCH.ORG/ARTICLES/8-477/V1 @DarrenObbard
The third Darwin Tree of Life (DToL) #Drosophilid genome! Chymomyza fuscimana! https://wellcomeopenresearch.org/articles/8-477/v1
The first @darwintreelife drosophilid genome! Hirtodrosophila cameraria: a 214.5 Mb assembly with 99.1% BUSCO completeness. 98.38% of the assembly is scaffolded into chromosomes with a scaffold N50 of 82.8 Mb #Drosophila #drosophilid #Drosophilidae https://wellcomeopenresearch.org/articles/8-361/v1
Day8: Lordiphosa andalusiaca—Our first #Advent species not in #Drosophila: a distinctive #Fly with a striking colour #polymorphism (https://brill.com/view/journals/anz/17/2/article-p275_3.xml - ours is a dark one). Lordiphosa like rotting plants http://www.drosophila.jp/jdd/class/030704/03070441.pdf and some species have sex combs https://doi.org/10.1111/evo.14564 . It gives us two lessons in systematics: [1] #Drosophilid #Taxonomy doesn’t match #Phylogeny https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/13/8/evab179/6337980 ; [2] Do not let people play word games with your (sub)genera... cf. Phloridosa & Siphlodora
Drosophila Andalusiaca, a Polymorphic Species New To Holland

Abstract Drosophila andalusiaca, with one qualified exception hitherto unreported from Holland, has been found in various localities including some of the coastal islands. The sex-limited polymorphism for abdomen colour is also found to occur in some populations, the gene frequencies for the two alleles in one population being roughly equal.

Brill
Tomorrow! A #Drosophilid #Science #Advent of #UK #Flies with #MacroPhotography, #NaturalHistory and #Entomology facts. Pre-advent:
‘The’ fly, D. melanogaster: winner of 6 #NobelPrizes, Dmel is a global human commensal that evolved in South East #Africa in association with #Marula https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960982218313629. Leaving Africa >20Kya https://academic.oup.com/gbe/article/11/3/844/5304659, it reached TH Morgan’s lab in 1908; ~1000 genomes are available https://popfly.uab.cat/ and wild Dmel can look pretty odd: https://bmcecolevol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12862-014-0179-y