#OTD in 1788, the final seven ships joined the four vessels of the #FirstFleet already in #BotanyBay. (HMS Supply arrived on 18 Jan; three others on 19 Jan.)

Four days later, the two vessels of the French La Perouse expedition arrived.

By 26 Jan, the British gave up on establishing a colony there—too shallow and swampy and with little fresh water—and sailed north to Port Jackson instead. It wasn’t until 9 Feb that they officially founded #Sydney.

#history #Australia #AustraliaDay

On #ThisDayInHistory in 1788, the first 498 convicts arrived at #BotanyBay, now in Sydney, #Australia. The next day another 274 arrived. ~160,000 would share their fate: Desperate, impoverished people, convicted of petty crimes, then used as expendable labour in a #SettlerColony.