The latest #bonsai controversy revolves around the use of lava (scoria) as a primary component of #BonsaiSoil. Some citing elevated levels of boron (which should be far less in concentrations than in other components used (pumice and imported clays) typically.
https://crataegus.com/2023/03/10/is-lava-good-for-bonsai-media/
Shown in photos is a field collected tree from the top of the cinder pile used to stock Oregon DOT’s winter gravel pit…a 15 year old tree when collected just before the pandemic…and “potted” in an Anderson flat in the field soil without any sifting or sorting.
Although the ends of many needles are sun damaged due to heat/sun against west facing wall…the overall health is strong…and it has enough energy to set cones.
So full basalt soil media has not caused any harm to the tree (just like where it was rescued from plow/grader) and it seems healthy and well…and still loving the field soil that likely had natural mycorrhizae that was captured in the transition.






