Laura May, PhD

133 Followers
251 Following
107 Posts

Adventurer, avid reader, feminist. Host of the "Conflict Tipping" podcast on social #conflict (and what to do about it). PhD in International Relations, she/her.

Research interests: #blame, #emotions in politics, power/discourse, critical realism, #feminism.

Interdisciplinary, intersectional, international.

ResearchGatehttps://www.researchgate.net/profile/Laura-May-16
Twitterhttps://twitter.com/explauramay
Conflict Tipping Podcasthttps://conflicttipping.podbean.com/
ORCIDhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-6434

đź§  Why are some brains more vulnerable to extremism?

In the latest Conflict Tipping episode, I speak with Dr Leor Zmigrod about what neuroscience can teach us about radicalisation.

🎧 Listen now + buy her book #TheIdeologicalBrain!
https://www.podbean.com/eas/pb-8g82b-18a271f

@politicalpsychology @politicalscience

The Ideological Brain with Dr Leor Zmigrod [Ep. 42]

In this episode of the Conflict Tipping podcast, Laura May speaks with political neuroscientist and psychologist Dr Leor Zmigrod, author of incredible new book The Ideological Brain. Leor’s groundbreaking research explores what makes our brains susceptible to rigid beliefs, ideological extremism, and group identity—drawing from cognitive science, psychology, and neuroscience. Key Highlights: Why This Research?Leor shares what drew her to study ideological extremism, including her initial interest in understanding why some young people in Europe were drawn to join ISIS. What She FoundFrom the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test to creative uses for a cup, Leor explains how unconscious cognitive patterns can predict a person’s openness—or vulnerability—to extreme ideologies. Intelligence vs. RigidityCognitive rigidity is distinct from intelligence. Flexible thinkers are more adaptable and less drawn to simplified worldviews. The Role of Culture and StressOur brains react to environmental stress—and even mild discomfort—by narrowing perception and reducing openness. Scarcity and insecurity can make us more rigid, more tribal, and more susceptible to dehumanising others. Emotional Impulsivity and ExtremismPeople drawn to ideological extremism tend to be more emotionally impulsive and reactive—highlighting the importance of emotion regulation and broader psychological support. So What? Practical TakeawaysWhy cognitive flexibility matters—for individuals and societies. How we can better design counter-extremism approaches, and what you can do to cultivate more flexible thinking. Note from Laura May: due to circumstances beyond our control, a chunk of the recording where we talked about the brain on social media, and about even more findings from Leor's fantastic book, was lost—so I insist you buy a copy of her book! About the Book Leor’s new book, The Ideological Brain, takes readers on a journey through the psychology and neuroscience of belief, showing how dogmatic ideologies can shape not just our thinking, but our biology—and why this matters now more than ever. Where to Find Leor: Website: www.leorzmigrod.com Twitter/X: @LeorZmigrod Instagram: @LeorZmigrod Book available at your favourite independent bookstore or online. Find a store using Leor's LinkTree: http://linktr.ee/leorzmigrod

đź§  Why are some brains more vulnerable to extremism?

In the latest Conflict Tipping episode, I speak with Dr Leor Zmigrod about what neuroscience can teach us about radicalisation.

🎧 Listen now + buy her book #TheIdeologicalBrain!
https://www.podbean.com/eas/pb-8g82b-18a271f

@politicalpsychology @politicalscience

The Ideological Brain with Dr Leor Zmigrod [Ep. 42]

In this episode of the Conflict Tipping podcast, Laura May speaks with political neuroscientist and psychologist Dr Leor Zmigrod, author of incredible new book The Ideological Brain. Leor’s groundbreaking research explores what makes our brains susceptible to rigid beliefs, ideological extremism, and group identity—drawing from cognitive science, psychology, and neuroscience. Key Highlights: Why This Research?Leor shares what drew her to study ideological extremism, including her initial interest in understanding why some young people in Europe were drawn to join ISIS. What She FoundFrom the Wisconsin Card Sorting Test to creative uses for a cup, Leor explains how unconscious cognitive patterns can predict a person’s openness—or vulnerability—to extreme ideologies. Intelligence vs. RigidityCognitive rigidity is distinct from intelligence. Flexible thinkers are more adaptable and less drawn to simplified worldviews. The Role of Culture and StressOur brains react to environmental stress—and even mild discomfort—by narrowing perception and reducing openness. Scarcity and insecurity can make us more rigid, more tribal, and more susceptible to dehumanising others. Emotional Impulsivity and ExtremismPeople drawn to ideological extremism tend to be more emotionally impulsive and reactive—highlighting the importance of emotion regulation and broader psychological support. So What? Practical TakeawaysWhy cognitive flexibility matters—for individuals and societies. How we can better design counter-extremism approaches, and what you can do to cultivate more flexible thinking. Note from Laura May: due to circumstances beyond our control, a chunk of the recording where we talked about the brain on social media, and about even more findings from Leor's fantastic book, was lost—so I insist you buy a copy of her book! About the Book Leor’s new book, The Ideological Brain, takes readers on a journey through the psychology and neuroscience of belief, showing how dogmatic ideologies can shape not just our thinking, but our biology—and why this matters now more than ever. Where to Find Leor: Website: www.leorzmigrod.com Twitter/X: @LeorZmigrod Instagram: @LeorZmigrod Book available at your favourite independent bookstore or online. Find a store using Leor's LinkTree: http://linktr.ee/leorzmigrod

In the latest ep of the Conflict Tipping podcast, I speak with Fleur Ravensbergen--conflict mediator extraordinaire! She's spent years working in some of the world's most challenging conflict zones, from Northern Ireland to Iraq & the DRC.

Podbean link below, or search 'Conflict Tipping' on your podcast app of choice.

https://conflicttipping.podbean.com/e/violent-conflict-disarmed-with-fleur-ravensbergen-ep-40/

#mediation #conflict #podcast @politicalscience

Violent conflict "Disarmed" with Fleur Ravensbergen [Ep. 40] | The Conflict Tipping Podcast

In this episode of the Conflict Tipping podcast we welcome Fleur Ravensbergen, mediator, author, and co-founder of the Dialogue Advisory Group. Fleur shares stories and lessons from her work mediating violent armed conflicts in some of the world’s most challenging regions, including Northern Ireland, Iraq, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Her book Disarmed, newly available in English, provides a rare glimpse into the important work of facilitating dialogue in violent conflict zones. Highlights: Why Fleur decided to write a book about her experiences in peace mediation and the challenges of maintaining confidentiality while telling these stories. The story of a surprising act of cooperation during a dialogue in Iraq and how it saved lives, illustrating the hidden impacts of mediation. How gender norms can shape the opportunities and challenges of being a mediator The differences between facilitating dialogues in violent conflict zones and mediating workplace or political disputes. Fleur’s perspective on the current challenges facing the peacebuilding field, including funding issues and shifts in global dynamics. Practical and inspiring guidance for those looking to contribute to the field of conflict resolution and peacebuilding. Links: Disarmed: From IRA to IS: My Life as a Peace Negotiator by Fleur Ravensbergen is available in English and in Dutch, on Amazon or wherever you buy good books. Fleur's LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/fleur-ravensbergen/ Timestamps: [00:00:00] Introduction [00:01:16] Writing Disarmed [00:05:34] A moment of generosity during dialogue in Iraq [00:16:19] Mediating violent conflict and gender norms [00:27:08] Public and political mediations vs armed conflict mediation [00:34:21] Is peacebuilding in crisis? [00:46:02] Advice for aspiring peacemakers [00:53:00] Where to buy Disarmed This episode offers insights into the often unseen work of peace mediation and the transformative power of dialogue in violent conflict.

Rachel’s work is nothing short of groundbreaking. She explores the connections between artificial intelligence, global inequality, and the shadows of colonialism—all while offering hope for an equitable future.

🎧 What to expect:
- Why AI isn’t transparent
- How colonialism’s legacy continues to echo in the development of and access to AI
- Who gets the benefits of AI, and who bears the costs
- Ideas on AI governance, policy-making, and how all of us can help.

I’m beyond delighted to share the latest episode of the Conflict Tipping podcast, featuring the incomparable Dr Rachel Adams - founder of the Global Center on AI Governance and author of "The New Empire of AI: The Future of Global Inequality". 🤖📖

đź”—Podbean: https://conflicttipping.podbean.com/e/the-new-empire-of-ai-with-dr-rachel-adams-ep-39/
đź”—Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/episode/2N1AwhRsNntKyrQAugxRjH?si=RAEgzWboShC4ke51bHEbKw
đź”—Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-new-empire-of-ai-with-dr-rachel-adams-ep-39/id1634510341?i=1000677622702

#ArtificialIntelligence #AI #AIGovernance #GlobalInequality #ConflictResolution

The New Empire of AI with Dr Rachel Adams [Ep. 39] | The Conflict Tipping Podcast

In this episode of the Conflict Tipping podcast, host Laura May welcomes Dr Rachel Adams, founder and CEO of the Global Center on AI Governance and author of The New Empire of AI: The Future of Global Inequality. Rachel’s book explores how AI is reshaping global inequalities and examines its historical ties to colonialism. Together, Laura and Rachel explore the complexities of AI governance, the AI divide, and the ethical challenges facing emerging technologies. Key Highlights: [00:00:00] Rachel’s journey into AI and governance: From her PhD on transparency and surveillance to becoming a global thought leader on AI governance, Rachel shares her professional journey. [00:05:10] Why isn't AI transparent?: What makes AI systems so complex and why transparency in AI remains a critical and elusive goal. [00:08:16] AI, inequality, and colonialism: How AI’s development and supply chains echo historical patterns of extraction and exploitation, and its disproportionate impact on the Global South. [00:18:21] The AI divide: Examining the stark disparities in access to AI technologies and their benefits, and the resulting social and economic inequalities. [00:23:26] Who does the work, and where?: Exploring the human cost of AI production, from data labelling to e-waste, and the economic challenges for workers in the Global South. [00:28:36] AI governance and policy-makers: The need for international regulation, capacity-building in the Global South/Global Majority Countries, and empowering oversight institutions to create fairer systems. [00:36:35] What can we do to help?: Concrete steps for individuals to support more equitable AI development and the importance of raising awareness about AI’s impact on global inequality. [00:40:53] Where to learn more?: Connect with Rachel--and buy her book! Links: The New Empire of AI: The Future of Global Inequality by Rachel Adams (Polity Press): Available Here (Polity Press), Amazon US (hardback releasing January 2025, Kindle already available), Amazon UK (hardback releasing November 22), Waterstones Global Center on AI Governance: globalcenter.ai African Observatory on Responsible AI: africanobservatory.ai Follow Rachel on LinkedIn and Twitter/X Key Takeaway: Dr Rachel Adams argues that AI’s inequalities cannot be fully understood without recognising their roots in colonialism. Her book challenges us to rethink AI’s role in society and invites us to join the conversation about building a more equitable future.

How do you think #RemoteWork and #DigitalNomad ism are changing our cities? IF Fellow Laura May's project asks what cities look like when mobility, privilege, and community come together. Learn more: https://zurl.co/EntA

#Equity #SustainedDiscussion #WhatIF @lauramayphd

🚀 New Conflict Tipping #Podcast Episode! 🎙️

Explore the world of peace-building with Stephen Gray, Director of Adapt #Peacebuilding. 🌍✨

Highlights include:
- Stephen's journey from New Zealand to #conflict zones worldwide
- The transformative role of women in peace processes
- Innovative and inclusive strategies for lasting peace

Tune in now! 🎧 https://conflicttipping.podbean.com/e/innovating-peace-with-stephen-gray-ep-35/

#ConflictResolution #WPS #Myanmar @[email protected] @politicalscience.social @PoliticalScience

Innovating 'peace' with Stephen Gray [Ep. 35] | The Conflict Tipping Podcast

Innovating Peace with Stephen Gray: Embracing Inclusive and Adaptive Strategies Join host Laura May in this episode of the Conflict Tipping podcast as we explore the world of inclusive peacebuilding with Stephen Gray, Director of Adapt Peacebuilding and Doctoral Researcher at the University of Sussex. With 18 years of experience in developing non-violent solutions for conflict zones, Stephen shares his journey and insights on transformative approaches to peace. Highlights include: Stephen's journey from New Zealand to various global conflict zones, exploring his motivations and experiences. The impact of the 2021 Myanmar coup on local peace processes and the role of social movements in challenging power dynamics. An in-depth discussion on the crucial role of women in peace processes, highlighting how their inclusion transforms power structures and outcomes. Stephen’s current PhD research on the differences between structured peace processes and broad-based social movements. Innovative methodologies used by Adapt Peacebuilding to empower local communities to create their own conflict solutions. This episode offers a profound look at the evolving landscape of international peacebuilding, emphasising the need for innovative, inclusive, and adaptive strategies in addressing modern conflicts. Links Adapt Peacebuilding: https://adaptpeacebuilding.org/ Adapt Peacebuilding podcast: https://adaptpeacebuilding.org/podcast/ Stephen's LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/stephen-the-gray/ Bookmarks Introduction to the Conflict Tipping Podcast - [00:00:00] Stephen's Journey into Peacebuilding - [00:01:04] PhD Research and Myanmar's Peace Process - [00:06:07] The Role of Women in Peace Processes - [00:12:56] Defining Peace and Its Challenges - [00:18:07] Challenges in Peacebuilding Funding - [00:22:05] Adapt Peacebuilding's Approach - [00:28:43] Innovations in Peacebuilding - [00:30:10] Personal Reflections and Inspirations - [00:32:16] Conclusion and Contact Information - [00:39:04]

The Conflict Tipping Podcast - Supporting mental health in conflict with Dr Nawaraj Upadhayab [Ep. 28]

Strengthening Mental Health in Conflict Zones: A Conversation with Dr. Nawaraj Upadhaya In this episode of the Conflict Tipping Podcast, host Laura May interviews Dr. Nawaraj Upadhaya, Global Mental Health Director at HealthRight International. Dr. Upadhaya shares about his experience developing and implementing a WHO-associated Self-Help Plus intervention in Uganda and Sudan, targeting individuals dealing with mild to moderate stress. The intervention uses techniques based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and mindfulness and is delivered by lay health workers who need only a week's training. Dr. Upadhaya further elaborates on the intersection of mental health and conflict, the ethical dilemmas faced when working in conflict zones, and the need to care for frontline workers. He discusses how his personal background and experiences inform his work. Dr. Upadhaya's approach aims to empower individuals in difficult situations to find resilience and make positive changes in their lives. 00:00 Introduction and Guest Presentation 01:16 Understanding the Self-Help Plus Intervention 04:29 The Impact of the Intervention on Participants 07:25 The Power of Resilience in Conflict Zones 08:25 The Process of Implementing the Intervention 14:22 The Future of the Intervention 28:52 The Role of Mental Health in Conflict 31:57 Ethical Considerations in Conflict Work 34:17 Caring for the Carers: Staff Wellbeing 35:27 Conclusion and Contact Information ======================= Dr Nawaraj Upadhaya, PhD, is a public health researcher and mental health system specialist. He is currently working as Global Mental Health Director at HealthRight International, New York, USA where he provides strategic and technical support in mental health and psychosocial support programming. Dr Upadhaya is also associated with the Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark as Associate Researcher. He has over 18 years’ experience in community health, mental health and public health systems. He has experiences of working in humanitarian settings in Afghanistan, Burundi, Nepal, Uganda and South Sudan. He has also supported the programmes in Kenya, Vietnam, Ukraine and the USA. He co-directed the scaling up grant on Self Help Plus (SH+) in Uganda and also coordinated the Nepal program for a large multicountry consortium project called Emerging Mental Health Systems in Low- and- Middle Income Countries (EMERALD). He also coordinated the Post Research Ethics Analysis (PREA) project in Afghanistan, Nepal and South Sudan. Dr Upadhaya’s work focuses on community mobilisation, community system strengthening, mental health systems, community mental health and policy engagement. He has published more than 30 papers in international journals and contributed in book chapters and manuals. https://healthright.org/profile/nawaraj-upadhaya-phd-msc/

Google Podcasts

In the latest episode of the Conflict Tipping Podcast, we explore the often overlooked but vital topic of mental health amidst conflict. Join us as Dr. Nawaraj Upadhaya discusses the importance of primary mental health care, and how he is trying to make it more accessible in crisis areas.

Find the episode on your podcast platform of choice, or linked below!

#MentalHealth #SocialConflict #conflict @politicalscience

Podbean: https://conflicttipping.podbean.com/e/supporting-mental-health-in-conflict-with-dr-nawaraj-upadhayab/

Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/0FdfDvqxo5NDwiOsp8KXZD

Supporting mental health in conflict with Dr Nawaraj Upadhayab [Ep. 28] | The Conflict Tipping Podcast

Strengthening Mental Health in Conflict Zones: A Conversation with Dr. Nawaraj Upadhaya In this episode of the Conflict Tipping Podcast, host Laura May interviews Dr. Nawaraj Upadhaya, Global Mental Health Director at HealthRight International. Dr. Upadhaya shares about his experience developing and implementing a WHO-associated Self-Help Plus intervention in Uganda and Sudan, targeting individuals dealing with mild to moderate stress. The intervention uses techniques based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and mindfulness and is delivered by lay health workers who need only a week's training. Dr. Upadhaya further elaborates on the intersection of mental health and conflict, the ethical dilemmas faced when working in conflict zones, and the need to care for frontline workers. He discusses how his personal background and experiences inform his work. Dr. Upadhaya's approach aims to empower individuals in difficult situations to find resilience and make positive changes in their lives. 00:00 Introduction and Guest Presentation01:16 Understanding the Self-Help Plus Intervention04:29 The Impact of the Intervention on Participants07:25 The Power of Resilience in Conflict Zones08:25 The Process of Implementing the Intervention14:22 The Future of the Intervention28:52 The Role of Mental Health in Conflict31:57 Ethical Considerations in Conflict Work34:17 Caring for the Carers: Staff Wellbeing35:27 Conclusion and Contact Information ======================= Dr Nawaraj Upadhaya, PhD, is a public health researcher and mental health system specialist. He is currently working as Global Mental Health Director at HealthRight International, New York, USA where he provides strategic and technical support in mental health and psychosocial support programming. Dr Upadhaya is also associated with the Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark as Associate Researcher. He has over 18 years’ experience in community health, mental health and public health systems. He has experiences of working in humanitarian settings in Afghanistan, Burundi, Nepal, Uganda and South Sudan. He has also supported the programmes in Kenya, Vietnam, Ukraine and the USA. He co-directed the scaling up grant on Self Help Plus (SH+) in Uganda and also coordinated the Nepal program for a large multicountry consortium project called Emerging Mental Health Systems in Low- and- Middle Income Countries (EMERALD). He also coordinated the Post Research Ethics Analysis (PREA) project in Afghanistan, Nepal and South Sudan. Dr Upadhaya’s work focuses on community mobilisation, community system strengthening, mental health systems, community mental health and policy engagement. He has published more than 30 papers in international journals and contributed in book chapters and manuals. https://healthright.org/profile/nawaraj-upadhaya-phd-msc/

I had the chance to have a fascinating conversation with Anne Ikiara of Digital Action about #disinformation, election violence, inequitable treatment of Global Majority countries by the #bigtech platforms, and Anne's writing as an author and poet. That conversation is available now on the Conflict Tipping #podcast. If you're interested in #hatespeech, lived experiences in #Kenya, or the new 'Global Campaign for Tech Justice', you should check it out!

https://open.spotify.com/episode/4ESMgdNzDgLSimWR27yGAV?si=UhG6R__pTGmSSObfoXiyBw

Protecting people over tech platforms with Anne Ikiara of Digital Action [Ep. 26]

Listen to this episode from The Conflict Tipping Podcast on Spotify. In this episode, Laura engages in a riveting conversation with Anne Ikiara, the Executive Director of the nonprofit Digital Action.  She has a remarkable background directing social enterprises in Global Majority countries and is known as an author, poet, speaker, gender consultant, and social advocate. We talk about: Lived Experience of Disinformation and Violence: Anne shares her personal connection to the impacts of disinformation, misinformation, and hate speech during the 2007 elections in Kenya, where violence ensued. This experience inspired her to join Digital Action and make a global impact on protecting democracy from digital threats. Understanding Disinformation and Violence in Elections: We delve into the factors that lead to disinformation and violence in elections, particularly in Kenya, where ethnic divides play a significant role. Anne sheds light on how misinformation and hate speech are propagated online and offline, contributing to social conflicts. Digital Action's Mission and Initiatives: Anne outlines the role of Digital Action, a nonprofit organization focused on holding tech giants accountable for safeguarding democracy from digital threats. She explains the disparities between investment in Global Majority and Global Minority countries and how Digital Action seeks to bridge that gap. Challenges and Strategies in Tech Justice: Anne discusses the challenges presented by the ever-evolving social media landscape and the fragmentation of platforms. She elaborates on how Digital Action's coalition is working to ensure that tech companies invest in safeguarding democracy across the globe, not just in certain regions. Global Campaign for Tech Justice and Protecting Elections: Discover Digital Action's campaign for 2024 to make it the Year of Democracy and Safe Elections. Anne emphasizes the importance of partnering with various organizations to raise awareness about digital harm during elections and compel tech companies to address these issues. The Power of Context-Specific Safeguards: Anne stresses the significance of context-specific content moderation and safeguards in addressing digital harm. She discusses how tech companies should collaborate with local organizations, governments, and civil society to ensure effective protection. Anne as an Author and Poet: Learn about Anne's creative side as an author and poet. She shares her passion for writing about justice, equity, human rights, and women's rights. Her forthcoming book sheds light on the nonprofit sector's inequalities for people of color. Personal Responsibility in Combating Disinformation: Anne provides practical advice for individuals to combat disinformation and hate speech. She emphasizes the importance of verifying information before sharing it and encourages spreading positive messages that promote democracy and human rights. Don't miss this informative and thought-provoking episode with Anne Ikiara as we explore the complexities of digital threats, democracy, and the power of collective action.   Connect with Anne and Digital Action: https://digitalaction.co/ https://www.linkedin.com/in/anne-ikiara-4543265/ https://anneikiara.com/

Spotify