So @sotolf reminded me of something I kind of love. The Japanese "30-hour system". Used in nightlife, broadcasting, and transport, the time extends the day past midnight to keep late-night events grouped with the same calendar day. So a club open from 11PM to 1AM might list its hours as 23:00–25:00.

We should all adopt this!

Sadly Wikipedia does not have a detailed page on this system in English but here is a little longer explanation:

https://skdesu.com/en/30-hours-from/

#Japan #30HourClock #TimeTrivia

I was told by a colleague that NASA sometimes use extended hour formats (like 25:00 or 26:00) to keep events grouped on the same operational day. So it is kinda the same as the Japanese 30-hour system. I cannot find a great article on this but if someone knows of one, let me know. 😉

Ok, I did not find an article on extended times (past midnight) from NASA but you can indeed find references that confirm it is a thing they do, e.g. from this page:

https://www.nasa.gov/history/afj/ap15fj/05day2_checking_sps.html

I mean, if it is good enough for both the Japanese and NASA, we really should all do this, right @sotolf ? 😉

@sotolf Then again the Americans are already scared of the 24 hour clock. If we push for the 30 hour notation I think they might lose it altogether.

But… they did give us Trump, so I am not adverse to making them feel a little uncomfortable. 🤷

Here's an idea. Many smartphones and watches have sleep trackers. If your smart device knows you have not slept yet, should it list the time with this 30 hour system?

I mean if you stayed up late and decided to go to a club it might help if your watch used the same notation for closing times as the place you want to get into, right?

Especially if you are a little drunk as it requires less thinking. 🤔

A nice comment/observation from @th

https://social.v.st/@th/115259199472957368

"@ruari the GTFS spec uses this for transit system https://developers.google.com/transit/ "

Something similar was also pointed out to me by @hananc, " In Israel, there is a bus that leaves at midnight and a half. In the timeline it says 24:30 of the previous date so people are not confused which midnight and half it leaves at."

https://tooot.im/@hananc/115259241108692260

חנן כהן • Hanan Cohen (@[email protected])

@[email protected] In Israel, there is a bus that leaves at midnight and a half. In the timeline it says 24:30 of the previous date so people are not confused which midnight and half it leaves at.

Toootim

Another useful comment from @hananc, "it is mentioned in this wikipedia page…"

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock#Times_after_24:00

which in turn also links to

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Date_and_time_notation_in_Japan#Time

24-hour clock - Wikipedia

@ruari @hananc
A new item for "Falsehoods Programmers Believe About Time", I think?

#Times_after_24 #Time

More falsehoods programmers believe about time; "wisdom of the crowd" edition

A couple of days ago I decided to [write down some of the things I've learned about testing][testing_post] over the course of the last [several years.][codeascraft] In the course of enumerating the...

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@hananc @ruari
I think that refers to timekeeping on Mars, and wouldn't cover times from about 24:40 onwards
@ruari If my clock started telling me the time was 25:30, I would probably take that as a sign that I've had enough and that it's time to go home...
@kly But… maybe that is a good thing? 🤣

@ruari @sotolf
There's a trick.

Just call it "military time" and add a couple of yellow ribbons😜

@leeloo I mean, it'd probably work. Call it American Military time and they would surely love it. 🇺🇸 😉
@ruari
You don't think "military time" with a couple of yellow support the troops ribbons is enough?
@leeloo I mean, go all in if we are trying to sell this. Maybe Patriot Time is even better. 🤪
@ruari the GTFS spec uses this for transit system https://developers.google.com/transit/gtfs/reference
@th Nice, thanks for that. Yeah I am formally adopting this myself now. 😜
@th Now I kinda wish I had post quoting. I might update this thread and try and post quote you in the future (if you do not mind of course!). 😉

@th Ok, I did the best I could with the tools I have got. 🤷

I wanted to have this in the thread itself so more would find/notice it.

https://velocipederider.com/@ruari/115259234918239822

Velocipede Rider (@[email protected])

Attached: 1 image A nice comment/observation from @[email protected] https://social.v.st/@th/115259199472957368 "@ruari the GTFS spec uses this for transit system https://developers.google.com/transit/ "

Mastodon

@ruari
But that's Nasa...

"Endeavour, you are go for throttle-up to 104%".

Why? Because when they upgraded the shuttle engines, they couldn't be bothered to update the manuals and checklists, so everything is still in percent of maximum power of the original engines.

@leeloo @ruari Apropos high percentages, for I think it was baker recipes, they also often go way over 100% since 100% is the ingredient with the highest amount, like flour, and then other ingredients like salt gets 3% etc, so that it's easy to adjust the recipe, that's pretty nifty :)
@ruari In Israel, there is a bus that leaves at midnight and a half. In the timeline it says 24:30 of the previous date so people are not confused which midnight and half it leaves at.
@hananc Ok, this is far more common than I thought then.

@ruari it is mentioned in this wikipedia page, under "Times after 24:00"

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock

24-hour clock - Wikipedia

@ruari @sotolf 😬 It's disturbing to me to see 24:00 used instead of 00:00, 25:00 is even worse! 😁 (But 12pm or 12am are still the worst as they don't indicate when they are!)

@FediThing @sotolf With the AM/PM time notation, just always remember that 12 is hour 0 hour. Thus 11AM is followed by 12PM.

Other tips:

• You can remember the order for AM/PM by recalling that 'A' is before 'P' (alphabetically)
• Avoid using AM and PM for the 12 hours if you can. Just say 12 midnight or 12 midday/noon, as people are more likely to understand you.

@FediThing Also, I disagree with you for once my friend, 25:00 is even "better" 🤪

@sotolf

@ruari @FediThing Ah yeah, that's what it was :p I just keep on using 24 hour time, as I do think any halfway intelligent person will be able to subtract 12 from a number, and it's not like they care about me using their weird ampm thing either :p
@FediThing
I know that
@ruari had a trick for it, but I forgot, for some reason I internalised them as after midday and past midday, so I never know which of them are supposed to be in the morning, and which of them is in the evening :p I think am is early and pm is late, but am never 100% sure without having to look it up.

@sotolf The key bit is AM is morning and PM is after midday. If you want to know the order, one trick is just to remind yourself that alphabetically A is before P.

To know what to do with 12 itself, just remember it is actually the zero hour. So 12AM, 1AM, 2AM … 10AM, 11AM. That is then is followed by 12PM, 1PM, 2PM … 10PM, 11PM.

I would assume the reason we use 12 and not 0 is simply because 0 is a "relatively" new concept and timekeeping is old as fuck. 🤣

@FediThing

@ruari @FediThing So a is alright time where the hours make sense, and p is preposterous time where they don't align with the "real" time :p

@sotolf @FediThing @sotolf I wrote a whole article on this.

https://ruario.vivaldi.net/2023/10/31/how-to-use-the-am-pm-notation-when-talking-about-time/

Warning: That article has what I am pretty sure is an LLM image at the top (I stumbled over it one day). I decided to use it because the the LLM obviously fucked up and that kind of helps give the idea of the confusion non-Americans have with AM/PM. Also no need for me to give anyone credit for the image as that LLM generator itself obviously stole someone else's work.

@FediThing

How to use the AM/PM notation when talking about time

In the US (and a few other places) the 24 hour clock is not commonly used or understood by the average person. When context cannot distinguish between two similarly numbered hours from different parts…

Ruarí's Thoughts
@sotolf @FediThing I might replace it though one day as I am sure someone is or will be unhappy about it.

@ruari @sotolf I've seen people use it in both directions to the point of meaninglessness. Some people say 12pm to mean late at night, some say 12am to mean beginning of the morning 🤪

"Midday" and "midnight" avoid all this ambiguity, as does the 24 hour clock of course.

@FediThing @ruari Funnily enough I think of 24:00 as the end of the night and 0:00 as the beginning of the early morning :p

@sotolf

"Funnily enough I think of 24:00 as the end of the night and 0:00 as the beginning of the early morning :p"

Which is both true and also aligns with the Japanese system. 😉

@FediThing

@ruari @FediThing That is true, so at least for me the japanese system makes intuitive sense as well, but I did live in Japan 1 and a half year, so it might be that my intuitions are biased :)

@sotolf Nah, you are not biased, just sensible! 😉

@FediThing

@ruari @FediThing

Well at least I'm sensible when it comes to one thing :p

@sotolf Indeed, it is just that one thing. 😜 @FediThing

@FediThing

Yes they do say or understand it wrong with regards to 12 and I touch on that in the article. It is why I specifically say that you should avoid AM/PM when talking about 12 altogether. Just don't do it!

The only reason I want to teach people how it is supposed to work is, so that you understand when someone else is talking to you or so that you can read a timetable for planes, trains, etc. when on holiday in the US [Though honestly, who is doing that anymore I guess… 😢 ].

@sotolf

@FediThing @sotolf Also relevant from my post. Right at the end…

@FediThing @sotolf Basically learn how itis supposed to work (12 is the zero hour) so you might understand Americans but never actually say 12AM or 12PM yourself, even when talking with Americans with their own terms.

P.S. It is not just Americans actually 😉, quite a long of the English speaking world uses AM/PM verbally (even those that would write 24 hour times).

@ruari OMG, never heard about this. 😱
@zbrando But it is great, right? See the rest of the thread if you have not already. It seems they are not the only ones doing this. 😉
@ruari There is one string in Splatoon 2 that says 25:00 and that was kept in the localised versions, and it basically confused everyone who isn’t Japanese about how time works in the Splatoon universe. The whole line makes a lot more sense once you realise it’s 1am… https://splatoonwiki.org/wiki/List_of_Sunken_Scrolls_in_Splatoon_2#Scroll_20
List of Sunken Scrolls in Splatoon 2

Sunken Scrolls are collectible items in the Splatoon series. This list documents all Sunken Scrolls found in Splatoon 2.

Inkipedia
@ruari @sotolf Can we extend this so 1 am, 13:00 and 37:00 are all valid descriptions of the same hour?
@jfml wait… you mean PM! @sotolf

@ruari @jfml @sotolf

In doing demurrage calculations (liquidated damages for delay of a ship in load or discharge) before I had access to a computer; much the easiest way was to add up all the mins, all the hours, and all the days to get an unholy figure DD:hhh:mmm in which the hrs and mins were way over 24 and 60 respectively. Then do a big min->HR and then an hr->d.

This led to me also working the other way calculations ending up with an expected time of sailing of 24.Spt.2025 37:75z

@MatthewNewell Love it and it also shows the problem of time based math due to the different bases used.

It won't happen of course but its why we should have gone decimal

https://velocipederider.com/@ruari/114958289085212334

@jfml @sotolf

Velocipede Rider (@[email protected])

Attached: 1 image How about more time trivia then. So what is the deal with 12 hour clocks if we have 24 hours in a day? Furthermore, why 24 hours? And if they are 24 hours in a day, why are there 60 minutes and 60 seconds? This seems illogical, right? Maybe we should decimalize it, like we did with the metric system! #DecimalTime #DecimalWatch #TimeTrivia

Mastodon
@ruari @sotolf Haha, thank you for even making a meme! I realised my mistake when I was trying to fall asleep last night (not using am/pm much, I'm all 24h).
How to use the AM/PM notation when talking about time

In the US (and a few other places) the 24 hour clock is not commonly used or understood by the average person. When context cannot distinguish between two similarly numbered hours from different parts…

Ruarí's Thoughts

@ruari @sotolf

Oooh. That took a second to follow but yeah... It'd take some getting used to but I dig it.

@ruari @sotolf This is brilliant! Smart watches and phones need to adapt this.

I mean, if I look at my watch and it’s Monday 0:30 I know what time it is. I don’t REALLY need a 30h notation.

BUT if I then set the alarm for ‘Tomorrow 6am’, I need it to ring on bloody Monday!

Devices may display the normal time, but use the ‘extended’ time until they detected that I went to bed – especially for speech commands.

I propose this hashtag to make this demand visible: #30hrsNOW