@ai6yr I'd missed the first post. Assuming 16hrs at 3A load that's about 47Ah. 12.2V under light load is maybe 12.3V at rest, which would be about 70% SOC.
If 47Ah is 30%, that suggest you've still got about 150Ah of capacity. Not too bad considering what they've been through.
These are all rough estimates, of course.
@ai6yr oh. And as it gets hotter, you may want to reassess that absorb time. warm AGMs accept a charge much easier than cold ones. Now that I know your Ah, if the current to the battery drops much below 2A, they can go to float instead. As the days get longer the float time will also increase, which makes up for the shorter absorb.
And if you ever hear a whistling or hissing sound, stop charging immediately and assess things. either the voltage or current is too high and you're losing electrolyte through the release valves. Also since, they've gone through some abuse, occasionally inspect for any bulging of the case and take them out of service if so.
Are these batteries like phone batteries, where you're ideally supposed to keep it between 20% and 80% at all times (supposedly)?
@ai6yr Theoretical example,
190-Ah 12-V battery bank, 100% full
- 28.8 Ah (30 W @ 12.5 V is 2.4 A, for 12 hours)
= 161.2 Ah, 85% full