@vashti @enigmatico @ipg in fact they weren't but have fun with your #orientalism SMH
https://www.sciencefocus.com/science/were-the-egyptian-pyramids-built-by-slaves
They had leaders, not Idiots. They had capable engineers, maybe workers were also treated with more respect than they are today.
@falkduebbert @ipg in fact they weren't but have fun with your orientalism.
https://www.sciencefocus.com/science/were-the-egyptian-pyramids-built-by-slaves
@kaliagainstallodds @ipg "Sciencefocus" is quoting a bbc documentary full of selective interpretations and inaccuracy
Author(s): Loprieno, Antonio | Abstract: While various forms of coercion to labor and restriction of individual freedom did exist throughoutEgyptian history, slavery is rather defined by economic than by legal indicators. Some literary textspresent figures of slaves, called Hm (“laborer”) or bAk (“servant”). The documentary evidence ismultifaceted: during the Old Kingdom, very large segments of the population were drawn to corvéework, exemption for religious service and even upward mobility being possible, while foreignprisoners of war were clearly enslaved (sqr-anx). With the emergence of new social elites, Egyptiantexts from the early Middle Kingdom onward display a more distinct consciousness of the differencebetween “free” people, even if at the lower level of the social ladder (nDs), and “servants” (Hm,bAk), conscripts (Hsb), and fugitives (tSj), true slavery being presumably confined to foreignprisoners. The New Kingdom, with its relentless military operations, is the epoch of large-scaleforeign slavery, but also of local—owned or rented—servitude, both of which had becomeeconomically indispensable, adoption of a slave being a common practice leading to “free” status(nmHj). During the first millennium BCE, references to slavery become rare and are superseded byvarious forms of voluntary servitude caused by economic dearth or religious commitment. “Slavery”in the legal, inherited sense of the term unfolds in Egypt during the Hellenistic Period and is basedon capture in war, on purchase in the slave market, and on the enslavement of debtors.
@falkduebbert @kaliagainstallodds @ipg Someone further down in the comments also shared this:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jan/11/great-pyramid-tombs-slaves-egypt
@hosford42 @kaliagainstallodds @ipg Afaik it refers to the same source material. But the presence of (eight) nice "pyramid worker towns" does not exclude the presence of forced labor along the production chain since there are written proofs eg. the penal code. The workers on the site of the great pyramids assembled premade parts from down the Nile and were exempted to many penal codes (please compare to the ocerview i linked). They were also kind of elite workers / stonemasons but a rather small group.
That being said: The level of slavery changed as egypt discovered real economy, even refined craftmanship and gained some vertical social ascension in the later half of the middle kingdom (they still did raids in Africa and the eastern Mediterranea for slave farm workers and women even until facing the Roman invasion).
@junior42 @ipg in fact they weren't but have fun with your orientalism SMH
https://www.sciencefocus.com/science/were-the-egyptian-pyramids-built-by-slaves
@kaliagainstallodds Thanks for the link. Intersting. Did this apply to all pyramid buildings?
Anyway, I am happy to have learned something new, but why do you have to present it in such an arrogant style?
@heartofcoyote
You can teach something to someone without being resentful against them for not knowing in the first place. One does not necessarily think of checking every bit of information they've been breastfed since infancy once they acquire some critical thinking.
If the correction is rejected, then it becomes orientalism. Before that, it's only unfortunate ignorance and an opportunity to become one of the 10000.
@kaliagainstallodds @junior42 @ipg
@kaliagainstallodds I know about the huge achievements of the oriental sciences.
However, I think the meme is bs anyway, because it implies a backlash in efficiency, which I would deny, and it neglects working conditions - and these were horrible in ancient times in all parts of the planet. My answer would habe vmbeen the same if the question would have been, say, "how could they build Notre Dame".
Anyway, I know too little about egypt history, this is what I learnt 😉
All the people commenting about slaves, please don't, it's a myth.
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2010/jan/11/great-pyramid-tombs-slaves-egypt
pretty sure the pyramids were the first large scale use of productivity tools and jira.
no one but a pharaoh could afford them and they resulted in a huge pile of stuff that took years to finish.
You can tell it's union work though, because it's largely still standing.
@ipg With slaves. A lot of slaves. Most of whom died.
If that's the world you want to live in... you do you.
@ipg for people who are into alts