Gilead has announced that lenacapavir, the game-changing HIV prevention drug just approved by the FDA will cost $28,218 USD per person per year.
Researchers say a generic version could be made for just $25 per person a year.
Capitalism kills.
Gilead has announced that lenacapavir, the game-changing HIV prevention drug just approved by the FDA will cost $28,218 USD per person per year.
Researchers say a generic version could be made for just $25 per person a year.
Capitalism kills.
Sources:
The Lancet
https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=5293409
@luckytran I think it says something about the state of things in the US that I initially thought you meant "Gilead" as in the christofascist dystopia from the Handmaid's Tale. Which....that's pretty much the dream of a lot of people in the current administration.
But, on the actual topic, this is so unconscionable. How have we allowed a society that does this to people to be built? Profit at all costs, with no regard for the well-being of human beings. :(
And this is why my mom likes RFK, Jr.
Because she knows the pharma companies are ripping people off.
But sadly she hasn't learned he's also ripping people off too.
@luckytran In a hypothetical world without those greedy bastards at Gilead, though, we don't get lenacapavir at $25/year, we get no lenacapavir at all. (Because lenacapavir was discovered by Gilead. They were willing to put in the effort and resources because they hoped it would lead them to a drug that they could make a lot of money from.)
In a more distant hypothetical world without capitalism, _maybe_ we get all the same drug discovery that in our rotten greedy capitalist world is done by companies who hope it will make them rich, and then the drugs get made available at non-extortionate prices. That would be nice. But how do you know that's what we'd get?
Lenacapavir was developed by Gilead with NIH support.
And even if it had not been, that would not excuse the extortionate price gouging.
e.g. 50 USD per year for 40 million people would still be a billion dollars per year to the company.
I guess it's impossible to know what would happen in the alternative hypothetical world, but I'd take my chances any day of the week in a world where people's actions are motivated by personal interest and joy instead of maximizing profit for the shareholders
@adamsaidsomething @luckytran I too prefer joy and benevolence to greed and ambition. But so far as I can see the options we actually have, if we don't get to reform _human nature_, are (1) whatever drugs will be developed by curious/benevolent people just out of the goodness of their hearts, or (2) that _plus_ whatever others will be developed by greedy profit-seekers who want to get rich, and #2 seems better to me than #1.
Gilead may well be evil greedy bastards (or they may not, I don't actually know) but apparently their greed led to the production of this game-changing therapy, which will do a lot of good even at $40k/year, and it won't cost $40k/year for ever.
It absolutely would be much better if they sold it for $25/year from the outset, provided extra subsidies for people in poor countries where even $25/year is a lot of money, etc. But in a world where they had to do that they (being, as I stipulate, evil greedy bastards) wouldn't have developed the drug in the first place.
The way I see it, capitalism is a roadblock to reforming human nature. In a different world where society doesn't reward greed and punish benevolence while brainwashing people with egocentric ideologies, people would be more free to rediscover the natural joy of altruistic pursuits
@adamsaidsomething @luckytran I'd love that to be true. But in the history of the world, are there actually any examples of this? And how well have they done at actually making difficult and useful things happen?
(That's a genuine question, not an I-know-the-answer-is-no gotcha. Maybe Bhutan is a bit that way, for instance? Though so far as I know it isn't much of a hotbed of scientific discovery.)
I feel about capitalism roughly as Churchill allegedly felt about democracy: the worst system there is, apart from all the others that have ever been tried. The healthiest societies I know of seem to be ones that combine capitalism (harnessing greed to get valuable things done -- along, alas, with lots of not so valuable things) with unashamedly redistributive taxation (so that as well as the valuable things that are motivated by that greed, we also direct some of its products to help the people who aren't well served by a brutally capitalist system).
Maybe something much better is possible. It would be nice to think so, because the capitalist meat-grinder ain't pretty. But there seems to be rather a shortage of examples of plausibly-better systems.
@luckytran Serious question:
Do you understand the terms CapEx and OpEx, the difference between them, and how CapEx impacts drug prices?

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@luckytran Do you know where Africa will be getting their HIV medication from now on?
It ain’t USA, or Europe, or any other state that follows US patent law.
Few will be able to afford this kind of money. A Gay teenager with a different partner every week can fucking forget this even exists.
I may have caught a break myself: Some around me believe that the only reason I am still here after HIV in the 1980's killed almost all of those I knew in the community at that time must be an HIV resistance gene my 1/4 Norweigan mother could have passed to me. This is based on statistics: Autistic/Aro Gay culture bi kid in the 1980's, whatever partners were available each weekend, zero protection as none was known. I am still here somehow.
The same level of protection for those around me today should not be held hostage for $28K a year. That's more than many people's entire annual income. If it costs only $25 a year to make this stuff and pay off all reasonable salaries this greed is nothing but theft.
HIV meds have had this level as a "target price" all the way back to AZT in the late 1980's. There must be more money in selling meds to condo-owning "Guppies" and ignoring the rest of the world than in actually providing healthcare.
Gilead has been one of the worst offenders in this and similar fields for many years.
The scumbags pricing these drugs should be used for research themselves, instead of the higher animals used now. Save a rat, use a CEO!
@luckytran I van imagine that 28k is not realistic but neither is 25$
I suppose a moral calculation for cost per unit would look something like this:
1) production cost
2) cost based licence/development costs (including overhead) decided by the number of expected sales (potential number of patients times duration of licencing rights
3) morally acceptable profit margin
No idea what these numbers would come out to but this would be how to derive them.
@luckytran Found something with about the same results.
"...
The pharmaceutical company says it needs to recoup its development costs for the drug. But experts and AIDS activists disagree. Astrid Berner-Rodoreda, for example, refers to calculations done by a British pharmacologist, Andrew Hill, at the University of Liverpool.
Hill has said that even with a profit margin of 30%, lenacapavir could be sold for as little as $40 per year — that's one thousandth of what Gilead wants to charge.
..."
From Nov 29, 2024:
https://www.dw.com/en/hiv-prophylactic-lenacapavir-very-safe-and-very-expensive/a-70920492
#DrugsIndustries #PriceGouging #Medication #Healthcare #AffordableCare
@luckytran It all goes back to the madness of giving anyone with a monopoly free rein to set any price they want.
And not any old monopoly. A life-and-death monopoly.
Bang. $25 transmogrifies into tens of thousands.
Profiteering was illegal once upon a time. Maybe we could make it so again.
Compulsory licensing for any companies whose pricing is foreseeably likely to lead to damage or death. _Some_thing! Enough of these bloodsuckers.
@luckytran Would they make every patient having HIV in the world pay 100$/year, so 4x the expected price to produce the vial, they would already make 3.3B$/year, more than 10% of their annual revenue.
I suggest to rename this company Greedlead.