Got into an interesting discussion on what matters in communication.

Nuance gets missed a lot when people tell half-truths. For instance, an astonishing amount of folks say they want gas as their heating system because of power outages.

Most gas-fired systems still need electricity to operate. Which, anyone who has lived with one during a power outage, already knows.

That half-truth is that a gas-fired system can more easily be supplied with emergency power. But most people don't have that.

So does the point even deserve to be made?

Truly, I think it doesn't.

The loss of any primary system becomes an emergency in extreme cold. And you'd be better-off to prepare for that.

A gas-fired heating system is not preparation for that. It makes one consideration easier, sure. But first and foremost people need to make that consideration - which most don't.

And there are plenty of backup options. I, for one, would rather have some propane on-hand for a portable heater when shit hits fan.

@TechConnectify It's like your "but sometimes" video!

Is it possible to hand-light a gas stove when the electricity is out? Yes.

Why are you planning for the 0.5% use case? This is a house, not a space ship.

@preinheimer @TechConnectify 246 people died in Texas a couple of years ago when they found themselves smack in the middle of that 0.5% case. 🤷‍♂️

@timjclevenger @preinheimer And that was a tragedy which would have been prevented if any of the following occurred:

1. Texas would grow the fuck up and connect their grid to the rest of the country
2. Emergency preparedness was front-and-center in peoples' minds, both on individuals levels and in the minds of the powers-that-be
3. Sensible building standards were created and actually enforced to reduce energy needs and also extend the time homes stay warm without power

@TechConnectify @timjclevenger @preinheimer FWIW, we had an ice storm that knocked out power here in Montreal at the start of April last year. We were without power (read: without our heat pumps, and baseboard heaters) for ~40h. It was below 0°C outside for much of that.

After the first day, I ran the generator to power the fridges and recharge our backup batteries.

I showered after ~30h, and we washed some dishes. Still had tank hot water.

It was fine.

@sean @TechConnectify @timjclevenger @preinheimer

It's worth very little. You'd die of heatstroke in a Texas summer, and Texans don't have insulation like you do. They don't have baseboard heaters. They don't have heat pumps. They don't have basements.

They don't have wool clothes. They don't have clothes in sizes meant to accommodate a lot of layers. They don't have what you'd think of as winter coats at all. You can barely find them at all.

What did you add, exactly?

@caffetiel @sean @TechConnectify @timjclevenger @preinheimer I think what he added is insulation and this is something that is missing in TX. It doesn't matter if it's hot or cold, insulation helps your house to stay at the temperature you want.
I'm always amazed that people in those hot places say they don't need insulation and then have to spend lots of money on cooling their buildings.
@TechConnectify @preinheimer Agreed although I don't know how much an individual or family in an apartment can control for that. Many apartments are poorly insulated and renters aren't allowed generators or pressurized tanks. Even people who had generators were SOL unless they were willing to store an uncomfortable amount of gasoline as roads were impassable and gas stations lost power. Fortunately we were pretty well insulated and had a big store of blankets and canned food. I now own a set of tire chains even though they're illegal to use here. (They'll have to catch me first)
@TechConnectify @timjclevenger @preinheimer
Sure, but 1 and 3 are beyond the power of individual citizens to fix.Those who live in places where 1 and 3 aren't taken care of can't plan on society level emergency planning, either. If they want to maximize their chances of surviving the next disaster, they need to plan on surviving without any government help.
@preinheimer @TechConnectify
A 0.5% use case is still about 2 days per year, which seems worth preparing for. That's especially true if that rare case is as easy to plan for as keeping a book of matches in your kitchen.
Preparing to be self-sufficient in a disaster is also important because bad events tend to correlate. For example, checking into a motel if your power goes out might work for a transformer failure but won't if the grid is overstressed by a blizzard.
@TechConnectify Slightly related: years ago, my friend's family got a pellet stove. I assumed this was for heat during power outages. Nope. I was amused to find out that the computer and automatic feeder in the stove needs power, as does the cooling fan, as do the forced air blowers. I guess it saved them propane for their main furnace, but a source of heat when the power went out it was not.

@alexhall @TechConnectify We have a pellet stove that has an auxiliary 12V input for backup power to run the fans & fuel feed.

It comes with a simple procedure for manual ignition in battery mode (as the electric igniter needs full mains power).

It also knows when it's on battery power, so it keeps a trickle of fuel burning between cycles as a pilot flame so you don't have to keep manually re-lighting.

And yes, we maintain a battery for it. I live in Alaska.

@TechConnectify In many emergencies when gas is needed as a heat source, there is such a huge spike in demand that curtailment can occur and cut that supply. It happened in my state last January, the lack of gas pressure in the system actually broke LPG/NG powered generators at critical facilities.
@TechConnectify I'd prefer a mop and a bucket for that situation, but each to their own .
@TechConnectify there is an argument to be made for a natgas powered generator attached to the home. but now we're talking bougie shit
@peregrine Sure, but you could also do that with propane, diesel, or gasoline.
And hey, you could even use that generator to run a heat pump!
@TechConnectify it would have to be pretty large to get pass the in rush current! But RV's solved this with capacitors. That said I'm talking the big permanent ones https://www.costco.com/generac-home-standby-generators.html
@peregrine Oh - not anymore. Inverter-driven heat pumps barely have any inrush. They very slowly ramp up.
@TechConnectify oh my, bestill my beating heart, as if I couldn't love them more! I kinda regret getting my tane heat pump 3 years ago, but with winters like this years (Wisconsin here) I can't complain!

@peregrine Yeah, they're fantastic. I've seen people run very large heat pumps off a portable generator. You just hear the generators gradually get taxed more as the heat pump spins up.

Of course, in extreme cold, the heat pump can't produce a whole lotta heat on its own - and sizing the generator to run the heat strips, while possible, means you're buying a gnarly one. But even just a heat pump by itself will probably keep you well above freezing.

@TechConnectify and lets be real, in these kind dangerous scenarios, usually the local gov opens up warming centers for helping people stay safe and warm, while highly paid people work overtime to get it back within 1-3days at worst.

We live in a society, after all.

@peregrine If I were absolutely committed to resilience, I'd probably get a 100-gallon propane tank, use it to power a generator, and run a line to a through-wall propane heater for the days a heat pump might not be enough.

And that's really what gets me, here - there are so, so, soooooo many ways to do this with even more resiliency than relying on the gas grid to be there and working.

@TechConnectify I saw a study on repurposing gas lines as heat sources (or dump) for heatpumps. https://www.canarymedia.com/articles/carbon-free-buildings/new-york-will-repurpose-gas-pipelines-to-pump-clean-heat-into-buildings Which makes more sense than steam cause its low-pressure and the differential doesn't need to be as insane.
New York will replace gas pipelines to pump clean heat into buildings

A state law has spurred 13 utility pilot projects aimed at creating neighborhoodwide thermal energy networks — a climate strategy gaining traction nationwide.

Canary Media
@TechConnectify
I rather a wood stove with double burn and a catalyst. Hearthstone with soap stone ftw.
@peregrine
@TechConnectify Like many of your videos (I think it was most recently the gas vs electric range video), I’m left thoroughly convinced, yet with a completely functioning device that doesn’t need to be replaced. “The next house” I keep telling myself.
@jdechko @TechConnectify exactly the same. I rue the fact that I spec'd and had this house built before seeing any TC videos.

@TechConnectify I would suggest this heavily depends on the context that an audience brings with them. If they’re predisposed to one thing for irrational reasons, a nuance that directly addresses that rationality might put a stick in their front wheel and cause them to reevaluate. Here the nuance is less important as the body of the message, its functioning as a hook to open the door for the key message.

If you’re starting from zero or a rational position, then sure, the edge cases matter less.

@TechConnectify It does deserve to be made, so that an extensive discussion of emergency power solutions can ensue.
@TechConnectify I guess I would rather have a vehicle-to-load at hand as this has more options than a mobile propane heater. Of course the V2L is much, much more expensive 😟.
@TechConnectify well said, anyone who bothers to prepare for electric outage with a gas-fired system will be capable of preparing for other contingencies.
I do like having hot water from my gas-fired water heater during a power outage but again contingencies exist.
@TechConnectify
Cornburner supremacist here, corn requires no electricity 🌽
All houses should have corn stoves in every room by LAW.
@TechConnectify No worries. During power outages, shit hitting a fan isn't distributed too much.
@TechConnectify That's why I hate that the gas fireplace that came with the house is electrically operated. Otherwise it'd be a good backup option to keep the house livable. All it really is is in the way. At least my water heater will keep running without power...
@TechConnectify unfortunately this has become a political issue so people tend to close their ears when they hear an argument placed in practicality

@TechConnectify Pretty off topic, and edge-case of edge-case... watching your connextras video, and in the "backup options are good" section.

I had a cold day where my heat-pump worked, but was ineffective, but the gas-backup didn't. And the "smart" thermostats response to this was "I guess I can't heat the house at all then. I guess they'll just die" instead of using the inefficient heat pump.

(Not a low-temp heat-pump, because "Seattle" and "gas furnace backup")

@TechConnectify (Yes, space heaters until HVAC tech)
@TechConnectify I wonder if it starts with "marketing" by the companies that make gas heaters...

@TechConnectify in either way when you have a power outage, you're screwed.

When I lived in a *really* rural area (for Polish standards) it was basically a must to have a diesel generator because power outage during winter would definitely last many hours and it would be a no-go to be without electricity for that long

@rail_ @TechConnectify
How rural?

Where I live, there's a power outage every winter during peak cold that usually lasts like 6h contiguous, and then they start turning it on and off at seemingly random times until noon next day.

I don't have a diesel generator, but I do have a UPS to keep my gas furnace running during an outage.

Though I guess there are places that have it much worse.

@wolf480pl @TechConnectify well let me put it that way

we once had an outage and the roads were completely blocked, it took over 24h to get power back, close to 2 days actually - because the power company techs simply couldn't get there

and a UPS is (should?) be basically a must have for any kind of combustion heating furnace

tho we needed a diesel generator for farming stuff mostly

@rail_ @TechConnectify
Yeah that's rough.

A good enough UPS would handle the furnace, but I don't think anyone has a big enough water tank at their home to still have running water after 2 days without power

@wolf480pl @rail_ @TechConnectify Interesting idea. I wonder if furnace UPSs are an HVAC option.
@skry @wolf480pl @TechConnectify HVAC is probably way too power hungry to sustain from a regular UPS
@rail_ @skry @TechConnectify
Fortunately there are irregular UPSes.
Just found these on the internet
https://voltpolska.pl/zasilanie-awaryjne/zasilacze-awaryjne-power-sinus-duzej-mocy/
looks like they have models from 1.5kW to 10kW sustained
Zasilacze awaryjne POWER SINUS (dużej mocy) | VOLT POLSKA

Zasilacze awaryjne POWER SINUS to nowoczesne urządzenia typu UPS pracujące z zewnętrznymi zestawami akumulatorów i oferujące stosunkowo duże moce na wyjściu i prądy ładowania w stosunku do standardowych serii sinusPRO E i W. Oferują moce wyjściowe w zakresie 1500-10000W jednocześnie udostępniając możliwość modyfikowania parametrów pracy takich jak np.: rodzaj podłączonego akumulatora i charakterystyki ładowania, głębokość rozładowywania akumulatorów, tryb oszczędzania energii, zmiana trybów pracy etc. Modele z tej serii są dość uniwersalnymi jednostkami, a dzięki wbudowanemu przełącznikowi trybów pracy (AC/BATTERY) stanowią idealne rozwiązanie w miejscach gdzie akumulatory są źródłem zasilania awaryjnego i chcemy dodatkowo wykorzystać sieć do podładowywania baterii. Główne zastosowanie zasilaczy typu POWER SINUS to awaryjne zasilanie układów dużej mocy np.: w serwerowniach lub na liniach produkcyjnych oraz jako alternatywne źródło zasilania w zabudowach samochodowych (najczęściej w kamperach, foodtruckach, pojazdach technicznych itp.).

VOLT POLSKA SP. Z O.O.

@wolf480pl @skry @TechConnectify i know there are ;p

there are UPSes that can sustain your entire data center for a while

but it's a matter of cost and how long it will actually work with no power

@TechConnectify I grew up in rural coastal california. This means that at least once a winter a storm would take out the power for multiple days at a time. Now, this wasn't particularly dangerous because we were in low enough latitudes that it would be warm enough that bundling would keep us warm, but this bled over to me *requiring* a fireplace when we moved to a place it regularly gets below freezing.
I've lived in this house over a decade, and only needed it once, but was glad to have it
@TechConnectify I have 2 gas powered items: the combi boiler and the cooker. Only the cooker runs with out electricity *nods* My boiler needs mains for the pump, the igniter, the safety interlock... Yeah, that's not doing anything in a power cut
@TechConnectify That's interesting. Why is there no way to use them without electricity? Where I live there's no need for home heating, so the only gas we use is either for stoves or showers (as in the shower pipes are heated by direct flames in a gas heating unit just before reaching the showerhead) and these devices can be ignited without electricity (though they do usually have electric sparkers for convenience)
@TechConnectify arent you an you influencer?
im sorey but i habe to block you out of principle

respect to you future endeavours however

@TechConnectify Can confirm. My gas furnace needs electricity to run the pump that moves the water to the baseboard radiators. Of course the thermostats also require power to open the valves. My hot water heater has no wires connected to it at all, it's completely mechanical. My grill and cooktop can be used in an outage.

All that said, power outages here (Connecticut) are so rare I hardly give these advantages any weight.

@TechConnectify

Probably the same people who haven't bothered to properly insulate their houses and then complain about exorbitant energy costs during winter…

Solar panels, batteries, and heat pumps, with propane as backup in case of an extended outage when solar won't suffice to replenish batteries FTW

@TechConnectify Would happily replace my HTP VersaHydro with an all-electric combi solution as soon as one exists that handles my DHW and hydronic radiant heating needs. The HVAC/boiler industry moves slowly.
@TechConnectify and this is why we have a wood-fired boiler connected to hydronic heating. i'm looking into getting a heat pump connected to the water loop as well, as replacement for the electric heating element in the boiler. that thing costs a lot to run but it's needed when we're not there.
@TechConnectify back in 2011 Southwest Gas ran out of gas due to a unexpected cold snap. And unlike electricity they couldn't just turn it back on when supply was restored. It took them days to visit each house individually to turn the gas back on safely.
@TechConnectify Maybe they’re thinking of a gas stove and a match for emergency heat? Not that it requires a gas furnace at that point. (Nor is a great idea for emissions/safety.)

@TechConnectify this (the main one) is a point worth making repeatedly, I think.

There are a lot of people, even very smart ones, to whom the fact that their boiler depends on working electricity simply never occurs.

@TechConnectify Michigan almost ran out of natural gas a few years ago, when record cold combined with equipment failures: https://www.mlive.com/news/2019/01/you-can-turn-your-heat-back-up-after-midnight-consumers-energy-says.html

@TechConnectify I definitely liked this video unfortunately the climate I live in a heat pump would likely struggle through the majority of our winters at -40.C to -50.C. I'm glad to see these heat pumps becoming more efficient in very cold weather.

Our primary heat source is heated floors with a boiler. And supplemental forced air heat. Both systems are oversized and capable of operating in place of another.

We've actually taken steps to operate both systems in the event of a power outage as an extended outage could be life threatening.

My first choice would be the boiler as its analog thermostats and pump controller all consuming 300 watts to operate the entire system. I've got several battery backups and a tri-fuel generator just incase.