Really useful legal guide from the folks at the EFF for people running fediverse servers:

https://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2022/12/user-generated-content-and-fediverse-legal-primer

(disclosure: I advised them on this work a bit)

User Generated Content and the Fediverse: A Legal Primer

A growing number of people are experimenting with federated alternatives to social media like Mastodon, either by joining an “instance” hosted by someone else or creating their own instance by running the free, open-source software on a server they control. (See more about this movement and joining...

Electronic Frontier Foundation

Since several people have brought it up: this information is useful in a US context, and it might also be useful in an international context if people are concerned that their jurisdictions interact with DMCA. Do with that what you will. I very specifically did not put a "US only" claim on my post because I do not know.

I am now muting notifications on this thread. Please take up your legal questions and concerns with the EFF and not me.

@darius I wonder where the liability lies for most instance admins who technically aren't the service providers, just the "facilitators" – the service is provided by the server and maybe object storage companies, right?
@robin my extremely I-am-not-a-lawyer understanding is that the web host is not ultimately liable for this stuff. it is the recognized operator of the site. this is what makes running a web host legally even possible
@darius Hey, a question. I don't want all my personal info publicly available on the DMCA agent site -- do you have a recommendation for (or a way to vet) third party DMCA Agent services? I'd be down for spending the money but I am always leery of just paying someone I found on google.
@charlesrandall no idea, sorry.
@darius ah well, I figured it was worth a try. :D
@darius
Very Helpful! Thank You!
@darius Whenever I see these articles about the importance of registering a DMCA agent, they always call out "it's a cheap fee!" ignoring that you also need to pay for a PO Box or similar service, which balloons the cost significantly for small instance owners.
@tabacco yes, I mentioned that to EFF folks and they said this could be a good area to focus on pushing for policy changes since the rules clearly assume operators are companies and not people

@darius
Could you clarify that this EFF text is only about the legal situation in the United States of America?
It doesn't apply to most of the world.

#Legal #Mastodon
@prannon

@Suran @prannon I was going to put that disclaimer on there but I am actually unsure one way or the other. It might be useful to people running servers outside the US who are still worried about DMCA liability in certain jurisdictions. It might not! I am not about to make a claim either way

@darius
DMCA is a local US law.
Why would anyone else be concerned about it?

@prannon

@darius “Many of us at EFF are lawyers, but we are not YOUR lawyers.”

@darius Ummm... @leo, you and @Lisa have this ⬆️ covered, right? 😂

Assuming you have with all the media you put out, but just wanted to flag it in case you hadn't seen it.

@darius and this is why I love and support the EFF. Thank you for posting this.

@darius I do have a question on this:

Given that my instance is on masto.host, do I count as the "host" of the instance or merely the admin?

@BrianTransplant @darius since Darius has this muted I’m going to answer that this is unclear, that’s probably a lawyer question, but unless masto.host is explicitly stating that they’re providing this service you’re at least potentially on the hook!
@simrob @darius I just set up a Designated Agent, and I'll be getting a DMCA policy link set up soon.
@darius Big thanks to @eff for this, I've been strongly suggesting / hoping for such a guide for a while.
@darius wonderful! Thank you so much for this information!
@darius I’ve been an #EEF supporter since I first learned of the org- around 2001? #FightForCodersRights!

@darius @ultrasaurus I found this very helpful thread: https://nitter.net/rahaeli/status/1593819064161665024

Which led me to this CC-licensed DMCA Policy: https://www.dreamwidth.org/legal/dmca

Which I then adapted for my Mastodon instance quakers.social. I made a subdomain for meta stuff like this, and hosted my policy at https://meta.quakers.social/dmca-policy.

(And I signed up as a DMCA Registered Agent.)

#mastoadmin

rahaeli (@rahaeli)

Hey, US folks newly running Mastodon instances: do Future You a *huge* favor, mitigate your potential liability, and register with the copyright office and designate an agent to receive DMCA reports *right now*. https://www.copyright.gov/dmca-directory/

Nitter