New endangered #FairyLantern plant species discovered in Malaysia https://phys.org/news/2025-03-endangered-fairy-lantern-species-malaysia.html

#Thismia aliasii (Thismiaceae), a #NewSpecies from Terengganu, Peninsular #Malaysia https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/136085/

"They are mycoheterotrophic, meaning they do not photosynthesize and instead rely entirely on #fungi for their nutrition. The genus is known for containing species with unusual #flowers that facilitate specialized #pollination mechanisms involving small #insects such as fungus gnats."

New endangered 'fairy lantern' plant species discovered in Malaysia

Researchers have discovered a new species of the elusive 'fairy lantern' genus Thismia in a hill dipterocarp forest in eastern Peninsular Malaysia

Phys.org

Remarkable #NewSpecies of #plants steals nutrients from underground fungi https://phys.org/news/2024-06-remarkable-species-nutrients-underground-fungi.html

#Thismia malayana, a new #mycoheterotrophic species from Peninsular #Malaysia https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/120967/

"Unlike most plants, #mycoheterotrophs do not perform #photosynthesis. They are stealing #carbon resources from the #fungi on their roots... this new species thrives in the low-light conditions of dense forest understories where its flowers are pollinated by fungus #gnats and other #insects."

Remarkable new plant species steals nutrients from underground fungi

A distinctive plant that steals nutrients from underground fungi has been discovered as a new species by botanists from the Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) in collaboration with local naturalists and stakeholders. The research is published in the journal PhytoKeys.

Phys.org

This beautiful "fairy lantern” is an unusual plant species, previously thought extinct. It is symbiotic with trees. #botany #fungi #trees #thismia

https://www.treehugger.com/etherial-fairy-lantern-presumed-extinct-rediscovered-30-years-7152059

Strange, Ethereal 'Fairy Lantern' Presumed Extinct is Rediscovered After 30 Years

The rediscovery adds insight into these odd plants and could provide motivation to protect their forest habitats.

Treehugger

👇Check out Pfeiffer's 2014 description of Thismia americana here:

https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/epdf/10.1086/331235

Published back when @IJPSJournal was called the Botanical Gazette.
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RT @RobertsonMorgan
Pouring one out for the lost #Thismia endemic to wetlands in the Chicago region, T. americana, 8,000 miles disjunct from its nearest relative in New Zealand. Diminutive mycoheterotroph, last seen in 1916. Has the sta…
https://twitter.com/RobertsonMorgan/status/1602015795172835328

Morphology of Thismia Americana