‘Starman Jones’ Embarks On High Adventure For Young Readers
Starman Jones (1953) by Robert A. Heinlein is an uncomplicated space adventure aimed at young readers. Regardless of who the target audience is Heinlein provides enough action and drama to satisfy most readers. Despite its outdated attitudes Starman Jones remains a space fantasy most fans will identify with.
I first read Starman Jones almost fifty years ago. It was the second science fiction novel I ever read following on the heals of Heinlein’s Space Cadet. To a seven year old Starman Jones has everything a budding SF fan could want. However, as an adult the story’s deficiencies are clear.
Starman Jones follows the life of Max Jones as he runs away from his family farm to the city. His only dream is to join the astrogator guild and go into space. However, like most youthful dreams the path is never straightforward.
Max’s first encounter is with the morally ambiguous Sam. At first Sam seems a likely friend but it soon becomes apparent that Sam’s ultimate concern is his own well being. Sam aids Max as long as it suits his purposes. Max mistakenly accepts this as friendship of a sort. Sam continues to use and cajole Max throughout the story.
The dynamic between Max and Sam is not entirely negative. Sam does offer good advice when it’s appropriate and does aid Max when possible. And in the end, Sam does prove himself to be worthy of Max’s friendship despite their beginnings.
Most characters in young adult stories are fairly unambiguous. Their actions reflect their characters and there isn’t much depth to them. However, Sam is a character that breaks this stereotype. He is at times a villain and a hero. This is something young readers may not have encountered before. It also elevates Starman Jones from plain juvenile fiction.
The plot of Starman Jones revolves around Max and his becoming an astrogator. Heinlein sets Max on a winding journey that threatens to come apart several times. For readers both young and old it is this journey that keeps the pages turning. Max’s growth as an astrogator and a person is what makes Starman Jones so readable.
Heinlein also surprises readers with an alien society that is very interesting and unique. By using human biases Heinlein confounds the expectations of the characters and readers alike. Heinlein doesn’t usually create great alien species but these ones are special.
Robert A. Heinlein (1907-1988)
For modern readers Starman Jones will no doubt seem chauvainistic. There are female characters but none among the crew of the spaceship. Remember, though, that science fiction is a reflection of society at the time. So while Heinlein might not be forgiven he can be understood.
Like much classic and Golden Age SF Starman Jones is a very caucasian story. There is little to no diversity in the story to reflect reality. It is a charge often laid at Heinlein’s feet and he is mostly guilty here as well. However, this is a complaint for mature readers. I don’t think a young SF fan would be overly concerned with this as it the adventure they will concentrate on.
I doubt there are too many SF fans that have not dreamed of being on a spaceship travelling between stars. For this reason alone Starman Jones recommends itself. For pure spacefaring adventure Starman Jones is one of the best. However, if you are looking for a socially aware story there are better choices available.
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