Great @ConversationUS piece in which R. Pope not only discusses the recent #aDNA 🏺🧬 evidence of #IronAge #matrilocality in Dorset (SW England), but also the whole 165+ year old archaeological debate about #matriarchal societies:

https://theconversation.com/ancient-dna-study-shows-women-at-the-centre-of-societies-in-iron-age-britain-supporting-decades-of-archaeology-247810

Ancient DNA study shows women at the centre of societies in iron age Britain – supporting decades of archaeology

Genetics shows that women stayed put in Late Iron Age Dorset, while men moved to other groups.

The Conversation
Ancient genomes reveal an Iron Age society centered on women

An international team of geneticists, led by those from Trinity College Dublin, has joined forces with archaeologists from Bournemouth University to decipher the structure of British Iron Age society, finding evidence of female political and social empowerment.

Phys.org

Part of ancient Britain was a woman’s world, burials reveal

2000-year-old graves suggest women wielded as much - and sometimes more - power than men in some Celtic tribes.

https://www.science.org/content/article/part-ancient-britain-was-woman-s-world-ancient-burials-reveal

#Archeology #science #news #matrilocality #history #celts #Britain

Well interesting, #matrilocality of the Durotriges people:

'In southern Britain, the Late Iron Age Durotriges tribe often buried women with substantial grave goods. Here we analyse 57 ancient genomes from Durotrigian burial sites and find an extended kin group centred around a single maternal lineage, with unrelated (presumably inward migrating) burials being predominantly male. Such a matrilocal pattern is undescribed in European prehistory, but when we compare mitochondrial haplotype variation among European archaeological sites spanning six millennia, British Iron Age cemeteries stand out as having marked reductions in diversity'

#archaeology #IronAge #kinship #genome #mtDNA

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08409-6

Continental influx and pervasive matrilocality in Iron Age Britain - Nature

An analysis of ancient mitochondrial and nuclear DNA shows evidence of matrilocal communities in Iron Age Britain.

Nature

Ancient genomes reveal Iron Age society centered on women
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2025/01/250115124453.htm

* groundbreaking study finds land inherited through female line in Iron Age Britain
* husbands moved to live w. their wife's community
* 1st time such a system has documented in European prehistory

Continental influx and pervasive matrilocality in Iron Age Britain
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-024-08409-6

#history #prehistory #Britain #anthropology #genetics #matrilocality #matriarchal #IronAge #AncientDNA

Ancient genomes reveal an Iron Age society centred on women

A groundbreaking study finds evidence that land was inherited through the female line in Iron Age Britain, with husbands moving to live with their wife's community. This is believed to be the first time such a system has been documented in European prehistory.

ScienceDaily
Researchers have reconstructed two family trees spanning several generations from a Stone Age cemetery in France. They used DNA and isotope analyses to reveal the kinship and mobility patterns of the people buried there. They found that men stayed close to their birthplace, while women moved to live with their partners, suggesting a matrilocal society. #StoneAge #FamilyTree #Matrilocality https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/in-a-stone-age-community-women-moved-while-men-stayed-with-family/
In a Stone Age Community, Women Moved While Men Stayed with Family

New archaeological finds offer a glimpse of family life 6,500 years ago

Scientific American