How I Found a Critical IDOR Leading to Account Takeover in Two EdTech Platforms
The vulnerability was an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in two EdTech platforms, allowing account takeover through user profile manipulation. The flaw resulted from improper input validation, leading to user profiles being accessible via URL parameters. By constructing carefully crafted URLs containing other users' IDs, the researcher accessed their profiles without proper authentication. The attack vector involved using Burp Suite's Intruder tool to automate IDOR requests, sending payloads with incremental user IDs. The mechanism revolved around the application trusting the provided IDs without verifying their ownership or performing proper authorization checks. This IDOR flaw enabled the researcher to impersonate other users, potentially causing serious account takeovers. The researcher did not disclose specific bounty amounts or program responses. Proper mitigation requires implementing strict input validation and enforcing proper access control checks. Key lesson: Always validate user inputs and enforce proper access control to prevent unauthorized data access. #BugBounty #Cybersecurity #WebSecurity #IDOR #AccountTakeover #InputValidation








