What's in store if #HR9495 goes through? Let's revisit this "blast from the past" from 2020...

#FederalAgents Used #ToxicChemical #SmokeGrenades in #PortlandOregon

Portland protesters report severe and lasting #SideEffects from the #ChemicalWeapons used during #Trump’s “#OperationDiligentValor.”

by Sharon Lerner
October 10 2020

"By the time she was standing in front of the federal courthouse on #LownsdaleSquare on the night of July 25, Olivia Katbi Smith had already been exposed to tear gas several times. On those previous occasions during the #BlackLivesMatter #protests in Portland, Oregon, this summer, being gassed had been very unpleasant: leaving her coughing and making her eyes and nose run and sting.

"But this time, standing about 30 feet from the fence that was surrounding the downtown courthouse, Smith felt suddenly and violently worse than she ever had before. 'I didn’t know if I was going to puke or pass out,' she recalled recently. 'I was stumbling, trying to get away.' Smith, who is 28, was wearing goggles plus an N95 mask and thought that whatever was making her ill might have been trapped inside her mask. 'So I made a really bad instinctual decision to take it off,' she said. 'And instead of bringing relief, it instantly felt so much worse, like I was trapped in the air. It was overwhelming. I could not breathe.'

"Smith, like thousands of others in Portland, took to the streets in June to protest the suffocation and killing of #GeorgeFloyd by a police officer. By the beginning of July, the crowds had begun to thin somewhat. But after #Trump decided to send federal law enforcement to the city that month, the number of protesters surged and violence escalated. And according to interviews with more than a dozen people who attended the protests and research by the Portland-based #ChemicalWeapons Research Consortium, there was a marked shift in the use of chemical munitions on the crowds in the second half of July, as the federal agents released greater amounts and different types of smoke and gas onto crowds that seemed to set off severe and sometimes lasting health effects.

"The Portland Police Bureau began using tear gas on Black Lives Matters protesters almost as soon as they first assembled in late May. Mayor Ted Wheeler acknowledged that the city has used '#CSTearGas.' The commonly used formulation contains 2-chlorobenzalmalononitrile, a compound that was designed to induce immediate pain but can also have long-term effects, including chronic bronchitis. In early September, Wheeler ordered the police to stop using it. #TearGas is banned in war but can be used to disperse crowds of civilians.

After federal agents from the #DepartmentOfHomelandSecurity descended on Portland in July in a mission dubbed #OperationDiligentValor,' the use of chemical irritants to control, drive away, and confuse protesters and obscure the actions of law enforcement grew and intensified. Among the products that federal agents appear to have used during the #military-style #crackdown is a #hexachloroethane '#SmokeGrenade' manufactured by a company called #DefenseTechnology and sold as '#MaximumHCSmoke.' Volunteers for the Chemical Weapons Research Consortium collected 20 canisters from the protest area that are the size and shape of the smoke grenades, at least five of which still had Defense Technology labels on them. The group also analyzed the chemical residue on one of the recovered spent canisters and found it contained chemicals known to be released by the smoke grenades."

Read more:
https://theintercept.com/2020/10/10/portland-tear-gas-chemical-grenades-protests/

#DHS #KristiNoem #StopHR9495

Federal Agents Used Toxic Chemical Smoke Grenades in Portland

Portland protesters report severe and lasting side effects from the chemical weapons used during Trump’s “Operation Diligent Valor.”

The Intercept

I remember in the 90s hearing from the experts at DuPont, etc about how safe the fluorinated organics were.

Not only do we (USA) not use the precautionary principle as a guide, we continue to trust companies to test their own products for health and environmental impacts - in spite of what is now extensive history of failures of this approach to assessing chemical hazards. Failures include both corporate lies and sheltering behind "we followed the law" defenses. Both are aggravated by older, inadequate toxicology standards that failed to comprehend current research results - yet offer a defense for corporate obfuscation.

https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2024/nov/02/toxic-pfas-menstrual-pads-carefree-edgewell?CMP=Share_AndroidApp_Other

#ToxicChemical #PersistantPollution #HazardousChemicals #PFAS

Toxic PFAS in menstrual pads harm reproductive health, advocates says

California lawsuit demands Carefree and parent company Edgewell remove chemicals or add warning label

The Guardian

#Britain is becoming a #ToxicChemical dumping ground – yet another benefit of #Brexit

Perhaps our government imagines bulldog spirit will protect us from the dangerous substances that Europe rules unsafe
https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2024/mar/18/britain-toxic-chemical-dump-brexit-europe
#ToryPoliciesInAction #BrexitBonus #Environment #PublicHealth #ToryLies

Britain is becoming a toxic chemical dumping ground – yet another benefit of Brexit

Perhaps our government imagines bulldog spirit will protect us from the dangerous substances that Europe rules unsafe, says Guardian columnist George Monbiot

The Guardian

#Coverup exposed:A #California #jury has returned a $63 million verdict against #Chevron after finding the oil giant covered up a #toxicchemical pit on land purchased by a man who built a house on it and was later diagnosed with blood #cancer.

https://www.pressherald.com/2023/06/09/jury-returns-63-million-verdict-after-finding-chevron-covered-up-toxic-pit-on-california-land/

#KeepItInTheGround #pollutioncrisis

Jury returns $63 million verdict after finding Chevron covered up toxic pit on California land

A man built a house on it and was later diagnosed with a blood cancer.

Press Herald

Fujifilm Forced to Discontinue Velvia 100 Film in the U.S. by the EPA

Fujifilm has announced that due to regulations put in place by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), it will no longer be able to sell Fujichome Velvia 100 in the United States.

In a note on its website spotted by Yahoo Finance, Fujifilm says that under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), it is no longer able to sell the film in the United States due to the existence of a banned chemical: phenol, isopropylated phosphate (3:1).

On March 8, 2021, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) finalized a rule regarding the chemical phenol, isopropylated phosphate (3:1) (PIP (3:1)) (CASRN 68937-41-7) under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), which prohibited the processing and distribution in commerce, including sales, of the chemical and products containing the chemical. EPA also issued an enforcement policy on the same day stating that it will not enforce the ban on processing and distribution until September 5, 2021.

A minuscule amount (less than 0.0003%) of PIP (3:1) is present within the layers of FUJICHROME Velvia 100 Professional films. Fujifilm believes that the trace amount of PIP (3:1) in the FUJICHROME Velvia 100 Professional films pose no risk to the environment.

As a global leader in imaging, Fujifilm is committed to acting sustainably, and complying with all country regulations. As such, Fujifilm will discontinue FUJICHROME Velvia 100 Professional film in the U.S. effective immediately (July 6, 2021).

Fujifilm says that any photographer who has purchased its Fujichrome Velvia 100 Professional films should read this Safety Data Sheet carefully.

According to the EPA, phenol, isopropylated phosphate (3:1) is widely used for both its flame-retardant and lubricating properties and has been used in the manufacture of rubber, foam, cotton, and cutting oils as well as electronic equipment such as video display units cables, casting resins, glues, and engineering thermoplastics.

While the EPA does not intend to enforce its ban on materials that are made using phenol, isopropylated phosphate (3:1) until September 5, Fujifilm has stated that it takes environmental safety and sustainability extremely seriously and as such will discontinue Velvia 100 Professional film in the U.S. effective immediately (July 6, 2021).

A photo captured on Velvia 100 film by photographer Harald Philipp. Licensed under CC BY-NC-ND 2.0.

Fujifilm has marketed the Velvia 100 film as having "vivid color" and "intense saturation" as well as super-fine grain and a strong ability to hold up to pushing and pulling.

While Velvia 50 is still currently listed as being produced and does not appear to be subject to the ban -- it apparently doesn't contain phenol, isopropylated phosphate (3:1) -- it is currently on backorder.

#equipment #news #analog #banned #discontinued #environmentalprotectionagency #epa #film #fujichrome #fujifilm #toxic #toxicchemical #velvia #velvia100 #velvia100professionalfilm

Fujifilm Forced to Discontinue Velvia 100 Film in the U.S. by the EPA

Goodbye, Fujichome Velvia 100.