Crisis in India’s bread basket

How agriculture, capital and corporate investment have reshaped Indian Punjab, and brought about its current precarity.

https://www.himalmag.com/punjab-agriculture-crisis-investment-green-revolution-farmer-protests/

#punjab #agriculture #unemployment #GreenRevolution #ContractFarming #RIL #FarmersProtest #india

Crisis in India’s bread basket - Himal Southasian

How agriculture, capital and corporate investment have reshaped Indian Punjab, and brought about its current precarity

Himal Southasian
"In the age of US-led development, Sarit Thanarat launched the 1st Economic & Social Development Plan in 1961, but the main beneficiaries were business groups .. According to Greenpeace #Thailand has since shifted fr traditional to industrial #agriculture incl'g maize. A turning point came in 2004 when the Ayeyawaddy-Chao Phraya-Mekong Economic Cooperation Strategy paved the way for a certain #conglomerate to implement #contractfarming in neighbouring countries"
#CleanAir
https://www.bangkokpost.com/opinion/opinion/2585194/the-right-to-clean-air
The right to clean air

In 2009, Smog In The City envisioned a not-too-distant future for Chiang Mai. Set in 2019, Fah returns home to find her family and villagers suffering from air pollution. Following a critical level of toxic haze, the government orders a state of emergency and immediate evacuation. After her mother dies of smog-induced acute coronary syndrome, she rushes to take her family to an airport like other evacuees. While her father and brother deteriorate, a couple approaches her car for drinking water.

https://www.bangkokpost.com
#BangkokPost #PM25: Endless deja vu in #Thailand
"Thai agribusinesses have a high degree of culpability for burning in neighbouring countries, such as Laos & Myanmar, due to their investments & introduction of #contractfarming schemes there. However.. no government has ever held these #agribusinesses accountable or penalised them for the burning. A good example Thailand could follow is #Singapore's 2014 #Transboundary Haze #Pollution Act that targets the business sector"
https://www.bangkokpost.com/opinion/opinion/2526290/pm2-5-endless-deja-vu-in-thailand
PM2.5: Endless deja vu in Thailand

This past week, two of Thailand's largest cities, Bangkok and Chiang Mai, earned the ignominious privilege of being among the 10 cities of the world with the worst air quality during that period. The Ministry of Public Health has blamed air pollution for causing 200,000 hospital admissions in the past week alone.

https://www.bangkokpost.com
#Farmers in Ghana who do #contractfarming farm less sustainably. Contracts should provide inputs & training and be linked to #sustainable practices. Related #investments require access to finances & #tenure security. Including more #women also helps: https://doi.org/10.1002/aepp.13212 #ag