April 16
This day in history:
- 1919 – Mohandas Gandhi organizes a day of "prayer and fasting" in response to the killing of Indian protesters in the Jallianwala Bagh massacre by the British colonial troops three days earlier.
- 1881 – In Dodge City, Kansas, Bat Masterson fights his last gun battle.
- 1942 – King George VI awarded the George Cross to the people of Malta in appreciation of their heroism.
- 2014 – The South Korean ferry MV Sewol capsizes and sinks near Jindo Island, killing 304 passengers and crew and leading to widespread criticism of the South Korean government, media, and shipping authorities.
Births:
- 1923 – Warren Barker, American composer (d. 2006)
- 1728 – Joseph Black, French-Scottish physician and chemist (d. 1799)
- 1986 – Peter Regin, Danish ice hockey player
Deaths:
- 1958 – Rosalind Franklin, English biophysicist and academic (b. 1920)
- 2013 – Pedro Ramírez Vázquez, Mexican architect, designed the Tijuana Cultural Center and National Museum of Anthropology (b. 1919)
- 1899 – Emilio Jacinto, Filipino journalist and activist (b. 1875)
Holidays:
- Birthday of Queen Margrethe II (Denmark)
- Remembrance of Chemical Attack on Balisan and Sheikh Wasan (Iraqi Kurdistan)
- Birthday of José de Diego (Puerto Rico, United States)
Random Article of the day:
Taranysh
Taranysh (Russian: Тараныш) is a rural locality (a village) in Beryozovsky District, Perm Krai, Russia. The population was 10 as of 2010.