A study of language use by 884 companion parrots found that about half, from 30 different species, used names in ways indicating that they are applied to identify individuals--humans and other animals.
Summary: https://phys.org/news/2026-04-parrots-mimicking-words-proper-humans.html
Original paper: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0346830

Parrots are not just mimicking words—they use proper names like humans to identify individuals
Like many animals, parrots make sounds that suggest they are talking with each other, maybe even calling out to a specific parrot. But do they truly have names in the same way people do? To find out, Lauryn Benedict, a biology professor at the University of Northern Colorado, didn't set up shop in the tropics to record parrot chatter, as they've done in the past. She instead found birds who spoke her language—birds that live with humans and mimic what they hear, including people's names.







