The Editor's Manual

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Toots on grammar, usage, style, and punctuation. Website for editors, writers, and learners of English: https://editorsmanual.com/
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Capitalize names of holidays such as “Thanksgiving” but lowercase adjectives like “happy” within a larger sentence.
- I wished her a happy Thanksgiving.

Style standalone, personal greetings as you like.

#greetings #writing #EnglishTips #Thanksgiving

Read more: https://editorsmanual.com/articles/holiday-greetings-capitalization/

Merry Christmas and Happy Holidays: Are Holiday Greetings Capitalized?

Capitalize names of holidays, such as “Christmas” and “Hanukkah.” Don’t capitalize adjectives like “happy” and “merry” or common nouns like the word “holidays,” unless at the start of a sentence.

The Editor’s Manual

There’s no apostrophe in “Veterans Day.”
✅ Veterans Day
❌ Veteran’s Day
❌ Veterans’ Day

The word “veterans” in the name of this holiday is treated as a descriptive rather than a possessive term. Read more in https://editorsmanual.com/articles/veterans-day-apostrophe/

#AmEditing #Writing #EnglishTips #VeteransDay

Apostrophe in Veterans Day: Why There’s None

There is no apostrophe in “Veterans Day.” The noun veterans is considered descriptive instead of possessive in the name of this holiday.

The Editor’s Manual

To form the possessive of a name ending in “s,” you can add an apostrophe and another “s” or just an apostrophe. Both styles are acceptable.
✅ Charles’s crown
✅ Charles’ crown

#AmEditing #Editing #Writing #EnglishTips

https://editorsmanual.com/articles/possessives-of-names-ending-in-s/

Charles’ or Charles’s? Harris’ or Harris’s? Apostrophes with Names Ending in S

Form the possessive of a name ending in “s” by adding either an apostrophe and another “s” or just an apostrophe. Both are acceptable, and style manuals differ in their recommendations.

The Editor’s Manual

Don't use scare quotes for emphasis. Use them to show nonstandard use of a word or imply irony, skepticism, or disdain.
- This button allows you to “poke” the user.
- Oh, was he “busy” again?
- They've issued an “apology.”

#AmEditing #writing #EnglishTips #halloween

https://editorsmanual.com/articles/scare-quotes/

Scare Quotes: How “Scary” Are They?

Scare quotes indicate that a word or a phrase is being used in some nonstandard way or to indicate irony or disdain.

The Editor’s Manual

It's interesting how "some" and "any" can convey contrasting meanings.
- Isn't there some way to cancel these tickets?
(confirming positive expectation)
- Don't you have any money?
(confirming negative expectation)

#LearnEnglish #ESL #EnglishOnline

https://editorsmanual.com/articles/some-vs-any/

“Some” vs. “Any”

“Some” and “any” both indicate quantity and are used in questions, statements, and conditionals, where they convey different points of view, assumptions, and expectations.

The Editor's Manual

Both of these are correct, depending on the style you follow:
✅ Indigenous Peoples’ Day
✅ Indigenous Peoples Day

If you use an apostrophe, place it after and not before the “s” in “peoples.”
❌ Indigenous People’s Day

#AmEditing #writing #EnglishTips #IndigenousPeoplesDay #EnglishOnline #apostrophe

Read more: https://editorsmanual.com/articles/indigenous-peoples-day/

Apostrophe and “S” in Indigenous Peoples’ Day

“Indigenous Peoples’ Day” may be written with or without the apostrophe, depending on the style you follow.

The Editor's Manual

When you write about wishing someone on their special day, don't capitalize common nouns and adjectives (like “birthday” and “happy”).
❌ I wished her a Happy Birthday.
✅ I wished her a happy birthday.

#AmEditing #writing #EnglishTips
https://editorsmanual.com/articles/festive-greetings-capitalization/

Happy Birthday: Are Greetings Capitalized?

Don’t capitalize phrases like “happy birthday” when talking about wishing someone. Feel free to capitalize them in personal greetings.

The Editor's Manual

Place a period inside parentheses if they enclose an entire sentence, but outside if the parenthetical text is part of a larger sentence.
✅ Cats love cheese. (They also like pizza.)
*but*
✅ Cats love cheese (and pizza).

#AmEditing #writing #EnglishTips

https://editorsmanual.com/articles/punctuation-with-parentheses/

Does Punctuation Go Inside Parentheses and Brackets?

Place punctuation inside parentheses if it belongs to the parenthetical text, and outside if it belongs to the larger sentence. Periods, question marks, exclamation points, and quotation marks go inside if they are meant to punctuate the parenthetical text, while commas, dashes, colons, and semicolons always appear after a closing parenthesis.

The Editor's Manual

Use em dashes to build upon an idea and present additional information.
She waved at us—a sad, hopeful little wave.
Public transport services—trains, buses, ferries—were suspended during the lockdown.

#AmEditing #writing #EnglishTips #LearnEnglish

https://editorsmanual.com/articles/em-dash/

Em Dash (—): How to Use Correctly

Use em dashes to set off parenthetical statements, amplify a thought, begin a sentence with a list or a single noun and then provide an explanatory statement, or to mark asides, interruptions, and sudden turns in thought.

The Editor's Manual

In formal writing, use a colon to introduce a list only after a grammatically complete sentence, not a fragment.
❌ You will need:
✅ You will need three things:
❌ To bake a cake:
✅ To bake a cake, follow these steps:

#AmEditing #writing #EnglishTips

https://editorsmanual.com/articles/colon-in-lists/

Colon in Lists: How to Use Correctly

Use a colon only after a grammatically complete sentence to introduce a list. Don’t use a colon between a verb and its object. Don’t use a colon after a title, heading, or caption for a list.

The Editor's Manual